The ideal indoor temperature range for Monstera deliciosa is between 60 and 85 degrees. Although it will adapt well to dry indoor environments, it favours high humidity levels. You can sprinkle it sometimes to increase humidity if you truly want to take care of it, but it’s not absolutely necessary. When watering a Swiss cheese plant, make sure the water drains out the bottom of the pot. No plant enjoys wet feet! ), then hold off on watering again until the top few inches feel dry. Avoid overwatering this plant—this is a common mistake. Monstera deliciosa prefers a little bit of dryness in the soil. If you’d like, feed the plant with a balanced liquid fertiliser in the summer and then forgo feeding it in the winter while it’s dormant.
Monstera deliciosa can be brought outside during the summer or left outside in warm climates (it’s frequently planted as a landscaping plant in warm climates like Florida). Never place it in full sunshine; instead, place it in filtered shade to prevent the leaves from burning. Before the temperature drops into the 40s, bring it back inside.
Small plants can be supported by a pole covered in moss, which they will climb, as a stake. As the plants develop, the size of the leaves grows. If you don’t stake, your plant will grow more sprawling, which is also acceptable. Although the Swiss cheese plant rarely bears fruit indoors, it does so in the wild.
How frequently should a Swiss cheese plant be watered?
If possible, irrigate your Swiss cheese plant every two to four weeks while checking the soil’s moisture with a skewer. Hold off on watering if it’s damp, advise the experts at The Greenhouse People (opens in new tab).
Before watering again, make sure the top 2 inches (5 cm) are dry. Additionally, it’s crucial to check that the roots are not submerged in water and that the container has appropriate drainage.
Do Swiss cheese plants require little maintenance?
For their lush, glossy foliage, Swiss cheese plants (Monstera deliciosa) are cultivated. They are effective air purifiers and provide a space a modern, jungle-like vibe.
When the leaves are young, they are heart-shaped; as they age, they become perforated (or Swiss cheese-like). It is believed that plants in the natural engage in this process, known as “fenestration,” to allow as much light as possible to reach the lowest leaves.
Actually vines, cheese plants are indigenous to South America and climb trees with the help of their roots. Monstera deliciosa, which translates from Latin as “delectable monster,” They can grow as large as 20 metres high and wide in the wild, hence the term “monster.” Cheese plants need a lot of space because they grow quickly and can grow to be at least 2 metres high and 2.5 metres broad, even in the average home. They will eventually require a moss pole or stick to grow up for support.
Swiss cheese plants are low maintenance indoor plants that are typically pest and disease free. Under the correct circumstances, they can live for years.
Are Swiss cheese plants light-required?
Monstera adansonii needs sunlight to survive because it is a tropical plant, but it does best in direct, strong light. Since it is accustomed to prospering under the shade of big trees in the jungle, bright sunlight can easily cause the foliage to burn.
How can I tell whether my Monstera is content?
How can you prevent your Monstera from drowning? We’ve discussed a little bit about how to avoid overwatering it. Once you get to know your Monstera and understand all of its behaviours, you’ll notice lots of indicators that it needs water. Some of them may not come as a surprise because the indications that a Monstera needs watering are also quite similar to those that other plants exhibit.
Your Monstera’s Soil Is Dry
The primary indication that a Monstera needs watering is dry soil. A Monstera deliciosa shouldn’t thrive in arid conditions, despite the fact that it’s vital to allow the soil dry up a little bit between waterings. Although too-dry soil won’t immediately kill a plant, it will hinder its capacity to grow effectively.
Since every plant and indoor environment is unique and can necessitate a different amount of time between waterings, routinely testing the soil will enable you to determine when your Monstera needs to be watered. Using your finger is the simplest method for doing this!
If the soil is dry after sticking your finger in it for about an inch, water the plant. Don’t water your Monstera just yet if it’s moist or still wet.
Your Monstera is Leaning Over
Although it is an unusual indicator, I have observed a leaning Monstera in my collection. An underwatered Monstera will begin to sag in a manner that causes the leaves to droop, which is similar to wilting. On a little Monstera, this is much simpler to see, although it can be seen on bigger plants as well.
Always examine the soil before watering because leaning plants might occasionally be an indication of a different problem, such as overwatering. Never add more water when the earth is damp; dry soil indicates that it is time to water.
Your Monstera should bounce back within a few days after receiving a thorough watering if the cause of drooping is too little water. As much stress as possible should be avoided allowing the Monstera to become this dry as it will stunt the plant’s growth.
Your Monstera’s Leaves are Curling
Leaf curling is just another sign that a Monstera needs watering. The leaves of a Monstera that needs water will start to curl inward, making them appear smaller and less wide.
This is a temporary problem that almost always goes away with some time and some good watering! If the soil is dry, check it and give it a nice, thorough watering. Within a few days, the leaves ought to resume their regular state.
If they don’t, there might be another problem going on. Before watering once more, take some time to run a diagnostic.
Your Monstera’s Leaves are Brown, Yellow, or Dead
An alarming sign may be the yellowing of your Monstera’s leaves. Dark green, waxy leaves are present on a healthy, happy Monstera (though younger plants or new leaves may be lighter green).
Some discoloration is expected because older Monstera leaves gradually turn yellow and drop off as they become older. However, you have an issue if you notice many sections of the plant with yellow, brown, or dead leaves or new leaves.
In addition to underwatering, additional issues that might cause leaf discoloration include overwatering, excessive or insufficient sunshine, or parasites. Don’t water the plant right away; instead, take the time to inspect it for any signs of these issues.
Although older growth will occasionally die off, you should take immediate action if any leaf loss is accompanied by other symptoms like drooping or discolouration. The soil’s moisture content should always be checked as the initial step. Water the soil deeply if it is dry. Look for indications that your plant may have been overwatered if the soil is wet.
Your Monstera Isn’t Putting Out Fenestrated Leaves
With adult Monsteras that haven’t started fenestrating or that produce leaves with holes in them, a lack of fenestration can become a problem. Fenestrations are nearly always a sign that the plant is not receiving enough light.
This can occasionally be brought on by inadequate sunlight. Examine the surroundings of the plant to rule that out. Monsteras require six to twelve hours a day of bright indirect sunlight. Try transplanting the plant to a brighter location if it isn’t receiving this much light.
Set a smart alarm to remind you to inspect the soil if lighting isn’t the issue and you think your Monstera needs extra water. This will assist you in forming the practise of routine plant maintenance. You can establish the ideal watering balance by making sure the soil is moist enough many times per week. Be careful not to overwater, though!
My cheese plant is crying, why?
I frequently see water droplets at the tips of the leaves when I check on my cheese plant in the morning. I was initially concerned that my house had a leak, but after some investigation, I learned that it really happens rather frequently.
Why then do cheese plants sob? People frequently assume it’s dew, however dew is actually atmospheric precipitation that collects on the surface of plants; cheese plants actually drip because of a process called guttation, which gives the impression that they are weeping.
Check out the details I’ve gathered below if you’re interested in learning more about the science behind this and what the cheese plant truly drops (hint: it’s not water!).
What is the lifespan of cheese plants?
The perennial Monstera flower blooms every year. They are frequently referred to as heritage plants because they can live for more than 40 years. The plants’ lengthy lifespan, however, is highly reliant on their ability to thrive and be properly taken care of.
The ability of Monstera plants to experience periods of dormancy is one of the factors contributing to their lengthy longevity. The plant will halt its growth when circumstances are not optimal and wait for things to get better. This enables the plant to preserve energy and prolong its lifespan.
The Araceae family includes the roughly 50 different species of Monstera plants. The Monstera deliciosa, sometimes referred to as the Swiss cheese plant or split-leaf philodendron, is the most prevalent variety.
These plants are extremely hardy and durable due to their adaptation to the harsh jungle environment, which may extend their lifespans. When there are strong gusts or heavy rains, the plant benefits from the well-known holes in its leaves that keep the leaf surface from ripping.
They are also substantial and rather huge. Monstera plants can grow up to 70 feet long when left outside. However, you may anticipate your Monstera plant to grow to a height of around 6 feet indoors.
How can I speed up the growth of my Swiss cheese?
For many inexperienced gardeners, a plant that is slow-growing and otherwise appears ill could benefit from extra sunlight. For optimal light, these aficionados place their plants right on their porch or the sunniest windowsill. But this might be a novice error.
Direct sunlight can scorch the leaves of many plants, including Monstera adansonii, thus they do not fare well in this environment. These burned leaves will damage the health of your plant and hinder its growth because the leaves are a crucial component in how a plant turns light, carbon dioxide, and water into energy.
Instead, intense but diffused light is preferred by Swiss cheese plants. Your Monstera adansonii plant will develop more quickly and without harm to its delicate leaves if you place it close to a curtained window or in a room with lots of indirect sunlight.
On the other hand, inadequate lighting can also be a problem. You might notice that your plant is growing “leggy” if it is residing in a location with little access to light. This phrase refers to a plant that is tall-growing but has few leaves. These plants could also appear top-heavy and slender.
While legginess is not lethal, it can cause a plant to grow higher and thinner than its roots can support, which may result in collapse. Legginess is the plant’s attempt to seek sunlight.
If your plant is seeming lanky, it is not getting the light it needs to flourish, and you might want to move it to a room with more light. But be mindful to keep it away from bright light. For optimal results, move your plant three to four feet away from a south-facing window that is bright and sunny.
Consider employing a grow light if moving to a brighter location is not a possibility for you. Grow lights come in various sizes and can even be attached to the planter’s side with a clip. Most garden centres and some internet shops, like Amazon, carry them, and they are typically relatively reasonable.
Use a genuine grow light and not a desk lamp or another form of light, though. Grow lights generate a lot of light but little heat. The heat produced by a desk lamp can be too much for your Monstera.
Does the Swiss cheese plant bloom?
Although this epiphyte plant, which is a native of the South American jungles, blooms, it is generally planted inside for its lovely foliage and the height it may reach. It’s a plant that, when it matures, takes centre stage in a space.
Strong winds and severe downpours (I mean extremely heavy) are reported to cause the holes and cuts in the leaves, which are thought to help the plant survive successfully in its natural rain forest habitat. Due to their size and the power of the weather, leaves without these cuts and holes would readily break.
The Swiss cheese plant is relatively simple to maintain, but if the proper circumstances and care instructions are not followed, the plant’s leaves can develop an extremely unappealing appearance (see plant problems below).
Aerial roots: To sustain the plant’s growth, this species has aerial roots. If you want the plant to grow particularly tall, you can place the roots, which hang from a stem, on a moss stick, which is a plastic tube covered in netting and filled with peat.
The monstera deliciosa is mainly grown indoors for its glossy, thick green leaves. Each leaf that forms into a heart first appears as a whole leaf before starting to develop its slits. The plant will begin to sprout these leaves when it is just a few inches tall, but they do not develop the slits until the plant has grown more. This species resembles a palm tree in appearance.
Fruit and flowering: The cheese plant produces flowers in its native environment or in an environment that closely resembles it. It’s really uncommon to see them bloom indoors. These flowers have a spadix in the middle and are of the spathe kind.
After the flowers have finished blooming, the fruit that resembles a sweetcorn cone is produced. It is possible to tell when these are ready to be consumed, and if you eat them before they are fully ripe, they may irritate your mouth. The fruit is noted for taste excellent, hence the name deliciosa.
Displaying and growing: These look great in spacious rooms, hallways, workplaces, and other locations that can accommodate their size and maintenance requirements. They will need to be trained in order to grow tall, which is rather simple when utilising a moss stick. You can buy moss poles online or in garden supply stores, which is certainly a less expensive option if you don’t have the time or materials to make your own. A moss pole is used to mimic how a plant that grows in the natural by climbing (climbing shrub) trees (epiphyte) gets its support and moisture from them.