Some of your indoor plants are just not safe if you have pets or young children, which is a sad but inevitable realization in the road of becoming a plant parent. While many common genera of houseplants are stunning to look at, many of them are moderately or seriously hazardous. Still others, when handled excessively, can irritate the skin.
The good news is that with enough preparation, you can determine which dangerous houseplants to stay away from, evaluate the risk to your family and pets, and still enjoy a lively and stunningly green collection of indoor plants.
Here are 10 toxic houseplants that, while we love them, should be used with caution if your children or pets will have access to them. A word of clarity, though, is in need before we proceed: “toxic is a relative term, and the severity of a reaction will depend largely on the level of exposure (amount consumed), which plant species, and the specifics of your pet. Some poisonous houseplants cause short-lived, acute symptoms (such as vomiting). Some can have more serious, life-threatening effects if swallowed in excess, while others only irritate the skin. This list is by no means intended to be comprehensive, so we strongly advise conducting additional research (ASPCA has a great database for pet owners).
Poisonous Houseplants for Pet Owners and Parents to Avoid
- Starting with one of the biggest players, Philodendron (and Monstera) is a vast genus of tropical plants that is particularly well-liked for usage inside because of its great variety of growing habits, leaf shapes, and colors. Plants in this genus are poisonous to dogs and cats as well as somewhat toxic to humans. Oral irritation, soreness and swelling in the mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, vomiting, and trouble swallowing are all signs of exposure.
What would happen if my cat digests Monstera Deliciosa?
The cat will experience severe agony and vomit if it consumes Monstera Deliciosa. The cat would have trouble eating and digesting since its mouth and esophagus would be swollen.
What to do if my cat has eaten Monstera Deliciosa?
The cat must be taken as quickly as possible to the veterinarian. There is no cause for concern if neither the symptoms nor the signs exist. Place the Monstera Deliciosa as far away from the cat as possible.
Why are cats attracted to Monstera Deliciosa?
Cats are naturally inquisitive creatures who enjoy messing around with plants. The Deliciosa plant’s tall, glossy leaves frequently lure the cat.
Is the Monstera Deliciosa plant animal-friendly?
Calcium oxalate crystals, which the Monstera Deliciosa plant possesses, are extremely harmful to animals, including cats. So kindly keep your animals away from it.
Is the Monstera Deliciosa plant edible?
Please do not eat the majority of Monstera Deliciosa houseplant and ornamental plant varieties. Before buying, kindly confirm with your neighborhood vendor that it is available in edible form.
What are the symptoms of Monstera Deliciosa plant poisoning cats?
Your cat may exhibit severe oral cavity irritation and burning, profuse drooling, and vomiting in the event of Monstera Deliciosa plant poisoning.
What dosage of Monstera is harmful to cats?
One bite is all it takes for your cat to become toxic enough to develop Monstera poisoning symptoms. Even though a single bite usually won’t be lethal, the symptoms will get worse the more Monstera the cat consumes.
Most cats won’t eat that much Monstera because even a tiny nibble can inflict excruciating mouth pain and burning, and Monstera poisoning is often not fatal unless ingested in massive quantities.
Even though it is frequently not harmful for your cat to chew on a Monstera, it is best to consult your veterinarian or poison control as soon as you can for advice. They can direct you toward the actions that are best for your cat.
Are Mini Monsteras poisonous to cats?
Cats should avoid Mini Monstera (Rhaphidophora tetrasperma), which also has insoluble calcium oxalate crystals like the Swiss cheese plant. Cats should not be allowed to interact with either micro Monstera or Monstera plants because they both have the potential to harm your pets in the same ways due to their toxicity.
Although it belongs to the same Araceae family as Monstera, the Mini Monstera (Rhaphidophora tetrasperma) isn’t a true Monstera plant. They have the same distinctive holes in the leaves as Monstera, thus they do resemble it. Even when consumed, they have the same side effects.
The Mini Monstera, on the other hand, is smaller and doesn’t yield Monstera fruit like the real plant does. Importantly, though, their leaves are just as poisonous as the Monstera plant, and your cat may suffer unpleasant side effects if they eat the plant’s leaves.
Why doesn’t Monstera allow pets?
Because of their insoluble sharp or needle-like oxalate crystals, or insoluble calcium oxalate known as raphides, monstera are toxic to cats, dogs, and other pets. When chewed or swallowed, they will embed in mucus, causing intense stinging or burning in the mouth, throat, or lips.
The Monstera plant’s leaves, fruits, stems, roots, and flowers are all poisonous or toxic. And since all 45 species are affected, even M. adansonii, Split-leaf philodendron, and Monstera deliciosa are poisonous to cats, dogs, and other animals.
We are aware that fully ripened Monstera deliciosa fruits are safe to eat and not poisonous. However, avoid giving them to your dog or cat because they might not be the healthiest option.
The majority of the other houseplants in the Araceae family, excluding Monstera, also contain insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. These plants consist of:
- stupid cane (Dieffenbachia spp.)
- Asian evergreen (Aglaonema)
- Calm lily (Spathiphyllum spp.)
- Caladium lily
- Philodendrons
- Huge Taro (Alocasia antiquorum)
- Flowering Flamingo (Anthurium spp.)
- Animal ears (Caladium spp.)
- Pothos
But because the concentration of these crystals varies from plant to plant, the intensity of the symptoms vary as well. For instance, the symptoms from a dumb cane will be more severe.
If you are already frightened, it may help to know that Monstera plants are only moderately toxic, meaning they are not as dangerous as Vinca or Azalea (Rhododendron spp.). Not even in the same league as an amaryllis, a sago palm, some lilies (Lilium sp.), a snake plant, etc. They are hazardous or destructive nonetheless.
Last but not least, Monstera has a level 3 or 4 of severity. Level 1 plants are typically extremely hazardous and may result in serious illness or even death, but level 2 plants are just mildly poisonous and only cause vomiting and digestive problems.
How can I prevent my cat from consuming Monstera?
There are various ways to make your plants less interesting to your cat if you’re not ready to dedicate one to your feline friend or are simply sick of attempting to save the dead plants.
Top Tips to Keep Your Cat Away from Plants
Make your plant unattractive in #1. Anything citrus-flavored is strongly disliked by cats. To deter any cat invasion, you can spray the leaves of your plant with lemon, lime, or orange juice diluted with water.
Bodhi Dog produces a Bitter Lemon Spray if you don’t feel like making your own concoction. You don’t have to bother about using and cleaning out a regular plastic spray bottle, which is something I’ve found to work extremely well. If your cat determines the fragrance is insufficient to deter them, the taste usually works. They don’t want to go back because of that terrible taste.
2. Make Your Plant Impossible to Reach. You can strategically place your houseplants in a number of locations to prevent any maltreatment. It’s crucial to comprehend your cat and their capabilities whether you hang them or place them on a shelf high enough that even the best leaper can’t reach them.
Think beyond the box and use a huge dome birdcage, a terrarium, or an old fish tank as a planter. Although they are a bit pricy, they are a terrific way to protect your plants and give the space some elegance.
Safety Reminder: Lilies are poisonous to cats, therefore keeping one on a shelf far from your cat does not guarantee their safety. Even small exposures, like when flying pollen gets on their fur and they groom it off, might have lethal consequences.
3. Give your cat a plant of their own. Providing your cat with its own cat grass or indoor cat garden is another technique to divert their focus away from your plants. Usually, the seeds for these kinds of grass are made of wheat, barley, or rye.
Even if this is a safe alternative, you should still keep an eye on how much they are consuming. We urge you to discuss any dietary questions you may have with your vet to see if they endorse cat grass as a secure substitute for your cat.
4. Teach your cats to stay away from your plant. As with dogs, cats can be trained. You can educate your cat to do almost anything you desire, but it does require time, patience, and consistency. Others may leash train their cat so they can spend more time outside, while other people train their cats to perform tricks. With the correct reward, you may teach your cat to stay away from your plants and reroute them to behave differently.
When teaching your cat something new, Feline Behavior Solutions’ Dr. Marci Koski advises looking for their motivation. “Treats are very simple because they don’t require much time to administer if they are little and easily consumed. This allows you to continue the training process and repeat steps repeatedly. It’s love and admiration for some kitties.”
Pet Greens Cat Craves is one choice that I’ve discovered my cats adore. Additionally, these snacks contain Omega 3 Fatty Acids, have meat as the first ingredient, and have recognized ingredients.
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Pro tip: You might want to think about using adhesive putty for the bottom of your planter if your cat’s mischievous behavior only results in your plants ending up on the floor. It’s under the majority of our ceramics, I’m sure (kids included)! The fact that sticky putty may be used again, is non-toxic, and doesn’t dry out is its best feature.
What can I do to stop my cat from destroying my plants?
Spring has here, and for many homeowners, this is the season when they decorate their houses with blooming flowers and lush green plants.
Sadly, if you have a cat, they may be especially tempted to eat these plants when you’re not home. While some may be safe for your pet, others could put him or her at risk of poisoning or a variety of other feline health issues. Fortunately, there are some strategies you can employ to stop your cat from eating your houseplants and incorporate these design suggestions for a cat-friendly home.
Utilize chili powder.
Sprinkle some chili powder on the leaves of a non-toxic plant in your home if your cat won’t leave it alone and you want to deter this behavior. You’ll soon discover that your cat will completely shun the plant if you just lightly coat it with the spice. In the weeks after applying the chili powder, be sure to water your plants from the bottom to avoid the spice from washing off. Last but not least, you may also wrap aluminum foil around your potted plants to discourage cats from stepping on them in the future.
Are cats poisonous to Swiss cheese monsteras?
Cats are poisoned by the Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa). Insoluble calcium oxalate crystals that penetrate the oral mucosa and cause excruciating pain and burning are the poisonous principle. Crystals of calcium oxalate are organized in bundles called raphides and are formed by specialized cells called idioblasts. They serve as a defense mechanism against animals that consume plants.
Is Monstera toxic to handle?
such a rule
Not simply for poison ivy, “Leaves of three, let it be!” Poison oak, a closely related species, with rounder, lobed leaves that resemble oak leaves and can come in groups of three or five. All plant parts, including the leaves, stem, roots, and flowers, contain an oil called urushiol that can bind to the skin in just a minute. If you suspect contact, wash all of your gardening equipment because it can also stick to clothing and tools. Although its pointed-oval leaflets are distributed in groupings of seven or thirteen, poison sumac belongs to the same family.
Stinging Nettles
More than two dozen chemical compounds that are present in stinging nettles can make skin swell, itch, burn, and develop blisters that can last up to 12 hours. This plant has fine hairs all over and pointy, jagged leaves that act as tiny needles to deliver the toxins to anyone who touches it. It can grow to about 6 feet tall.
Hyacinth Bulbs
Numerous types of bulbs, such as hyacinths, elephant ears, tulips, daffodils, and buttercups, might irritate certain people’s skin. Your hands may become irritated and red after touching them without gloves. When I worked at a greenhouse, I usually wore gloves, but after planting hyacinth bulbs, I once touched my eye, and it felt itchy and nasty.
Philodendron and Monstera Deliciosa
Popular houseplants include the philodendron, monstera deliciosa, caladium, dumbcane, and peace lily, all of which are members of the Araceae (arum) family. However: Calcium oxalate crystals on their stems and leaves are poisonous. Although they won’t damage your hands, if you touch your lips, mouth, or tongue after touching the plant, they may sting or irritate you. At its worst, Myers explains, it can feel as though your larynx is paralyzed. It may be beneficial to use gloves or wash your hands after handling these plants.
Poinsettia
Poinsettias can be harmful to humans as well as animals if consumed. They can irritate human skin, along with other members of the Euphorbia family (including pencil trees and spurges). Fortunately, the majority of people simply feel slight annoyance. Additionally, while it is untrue that eating poinsettias can make you sick, it is still possible.
English Ivy
English ivy, which grows on the walls of many older homes, doesn’t bother everyone. However, if you have an allergy to it, you should prepare for redness, itching, and possibly even small blisters after touching it. The first time you encounter it, you might not respond, but after the second exposure, your body will become sensitive.