- CACTUS OF PETCHTAMSEE. Section 20, Walking Street, Phahon Yothin Rd., Chatuchak Market, Bangkok, Thailand 10900.
- Time. Every Tuesday from 15.30 until 21.00.
- Dial +66 61 8787 922 or +66 96 1698 895 to get in touch.
- (13o 47′ 55.5″ N, 100o 33′ 03.7 E) on maps
Where in Bangkok can I get plants?
- Pongyo at Sansiri Backyard on January 9.
- Chatuchak Flower and Plant Market, day two.
- Aw-Taw-Gaw Plant Market, day three.
- Thewet Market, 4/9.
- Thonburi-Sanam Luang Market, 5/9. 2.
- Srinagarindra Plant Market, block 6 of 9.
- Klongton Plant Market, position 7.
- Ekkamai-Ramintra Tollway’s Plant Market is located there.
Are there any cacti in Thailand?
Sansevierias perform the exact opposite of most plants, purifying and releasing oxygen into the atmosphere at night when we are asleep, as I explained in last week’s Green Fingers. What is their method?
The stomata, often referred to as the leaf pores in sansevierias and other cam plants, close during the day to lessen evapotranspiration and open at night to absorb carbon dioxide. Cellular vacuoles store this carbon as malic acid. Malic acid may be broken down back into carbon dioxide during the daytime thanks to sunshine, which is subsequently converted into carbohydrates that feed plants.
The term “cam photosynthesis” refers to crassulacean acid metabolism. Water evaporates from plants’ leaves if their stomata are open during the day. The plants would shrivel up and die if the water that had leaked wasn’t replaced, which would happen during a drought or if it wasn’t irrigated for a prolonged length of time. Some plants can survive in arid environments thanks to cam.
Excellent at adapting: Some orchid species use cam photosynthesis to survive during prolonged droughts.
Cam plants typically have cacti. They have stout stems that can hold water, depressed stomata covered in hairs resembling crystals called trichomes to lessen water loss through transpiration, and a waxy coating on the stem’s surface to stop water loss by evaporation.
One distinguishing trait of cactus is their spines, which stand in for leaves and act as a deterrent to browsers. The size, color, hardness, and shape of these spines vary greatly. Depending on their length or thickness, some are straight or slightly curved, while others resemble bristles, hair, or needles. Some cactus have spines that are flattened, while others have spines that are hooked or have a mix of straight and hooked spines.
Even the cactus that are currently growing in Thailand have their roots in America. They can be found in the dry regions of Arizona, California, Nevada, and Texas in the US, as well as in Mexico and on a few Caribbean islands that stretch from Paraguay and Peru to high highlands in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, and Chile.
In addition to sansevierias and cacti, cam plants also include pineapples, agaves, yuccas, certain lilies, and plants from the Euphorbiaceae family, including poinsettias and crown of thorns. They are all succulents, so that is one thing they have in common. Some species of orchids in their native habitat also use cam photosynthesis as a means of self-preservation during prolonged droughts.
The aforementioned plants have developed the ability to endure in arid environments, albeit at a cost. They are unable to create enough food for rapid growth because their carbon dioxide intake is constrained. Water is necessary for the growth and survival of all vegetation, as gardeners are well aware. If cam plants are provided a consistent supply of water in addition to the other components that live plants require, namely, sun, air, and nutrients, they will develop more quickly and look their best.
“Stable supply” for succulents refers to weekly watering of simply once or twice. Water sparingly, ideally in the morning, and only wet the soil because cacti in particular are more susceptible to overwatering than lack of moisture. If you water the entire plant, a fungus condition that causes it to decay could affect it. However, Sansevierias can be sprayed with water. Use planting materials that drain well to avoid waterlogging, such as loamy or sandy soil blended with composted leaves. Instead of soil, you could also use fine charcoal or coarse river sand.
Although cacti and succulents can withstand a lot of sunlight, they thrive best in environments that meet their needs. Particularly Sansevierias can be cultivated in both full sun and partial or complete shade.
Did you know that Pereskia bleo, also known as kularb pu-garm in Thai, and Pereskia grandifolia, also known as kularb mo-lamleang, are both cacti? This may seem unlikely because pereskias, which include 17 species, don’t resemble cactus in the traditional sense. Some are shrubs and others are climbing plants, all of which have huge, non-succulent leaves. However, because they feature prickly stems and the recognizable flower cup of the cactus family, they are regarded as the ancestors of cacti.
Tropical woodlands are supposed to be the original home of cactus. From there, they either expanded into regions with more regular dry spells or they gradually adapted to the shifting climatic conditions in the places where they were already established. Their bodily structure progressively changed, and they became succulent in order to survive in their new environment. Their leaves disappeared more quickly the more they adapted to arid surroundings.
The exquisite blossoms of cactus, which are diverse and come in a wide range of colors, are another example of their beauty in addition to their unusual forms and sculpted shapes. The same is true of pereskias. The Pereskia bleo has lovely, reddish-orange flowers and fruit that resembles a shower head. However, due to its spines, it is typically grown alongside fences to preserve them and serve as a deterrent to trespassers.
Cactus: Is there a market for it?
The insatiable need of millennials for plants that require no maintenance and enhance the aesthetics of a small bedroom is creating a nefarious black market that threatens an entire biological environment.
The Guardian reports that cactus theft in American deserts is at an all-time high as the market for succulents has increased to tens of millions of dollars. Cacti sales have increased by 64 percent since 2012.
Ray O’Neil, the head park ranger at Saguaro National Area, told the Guardian that “people try to steal all kinds of stuff from the park, even rattlesnakes.”
But the main focus has always been cacti.
It appears that the cactus resale industry is very lucrative. There is plenty of incentive to invade locations like Saguaro’s Cactus Forest in order to benefit from an East Coast blogger’s feeble attempts at interior design because cacti sell for approximately $100 per foot on the underground market.
Park guards have received complaints that thieves are stealing cacti by tearing them out of the ground. The unlawful approach takes far less time than starting cactus from scratch; some strains can be grown up in as little as 15 years. However, those that enter this field of labor don’t even give a damn about the health of the plants.
According to Karen Little, a greenhouse manager in Texas, “you could tell the people who stole the plants were money lovers, not cactus lovers.”
The plants were simply pulled from the ground and placed inside trash bags.
The thefts have gotten so severe that some cactus in Arizona have even had microchips placed in them so they can be found if they are ever stolen. The size of the issue has nearly led to the creation of a whole new branch of law enforcement.
According to a U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service detective who asked to remain unnamed, “when I first arrived, we rarely investigated cactus theft.”
Currently, we are bringing lawsuits against thousands of plants at once. I worry that we won’t be able to stop the illegal trade because demand is so great.
The next time you’re going to buy a succulent to put on the window sill of your apartment, make sure you’re buying one that’s legally obtained. It might not stop the careless and erratic trade of cactus on the black market.
What plants can you find in Bangkok?
The location: This quiet plant market, one of Bangkok’s oldest, is tucked away along Krung Kasem Road between Thewet’s Fresh Market and Wat Noranartsoontarikaram in the Old Town. Even though there are only about 50 stalls there, it’s a good place to find robust plants and useful tools.
Mostly tiny and medium-sized plants, including a sizable selection of lucky plants, orchids, lotus flowers, (a lot of) orange trees, cactus and succulents, as well as a few herbs and kitchen plants, are the items. Additionally offered are soils, fertilizers, soil alternatives including coconut coir, hand-painted clay pots, gardening tools, and gardening supplies.
Orange trees range in price from B30 to 300, depending on size; cactus cost B20 to 40; marigolds and little yellow stars cost B20; aloe vera costs B100 to 600; and the air-purifying golden hahnii costs B60.
The quickest and easiest method of transportation is by cab, however if you’re up for some sightseeing, you can ride the orange-flag Chao Phraya Express Boat from Sathorn Pier (Central Pier) and disembark at Thewet Pier (N15).
What is Bangkok’s renowned market called?
- The biggest market in Bangkok
- a weekend day market that only operates on Saturdays and Sundays (some sections are open on Friday evenings)
The best market in Bangkok is Chatuchak Weekend Market. When visiting Bangkok, you MUST visit this market because it is the mother of all markets!
With more than 1 km of space and more than 15,000 stalls selling just about anything you can think of from all around Thailand, Chatuchak is the largest outdoor market in the world (or one of the largest). And it has been in Bangkok since 1942, which is a long time.
The Chatuchak market, a tourist destination in and of itself, draws over 200 000 visitors on a normal weekend! It is well-liked by tourists as well as native Thais and foreign residents of Bangkok. Even if you are not a frequent shopper, you should visit this place for the experience. It’s a lot of fun!
What To Shop At Chatuchak Market
Each of the 27 sectors in the Chatuchak Weekend Market sells a certain kind of merchandise, such as clothing, plants, art, and so on:
What is Thailand’s most well-known market?
The largest weekend market in the world and the biggest market in Thailand is Chatuchak Weekend Market. In fact, Chatuchak Weekend Market has over 15,000 booths selling goods from all around Thailand and is so large that it is divided into 27 sections.
Cacti are they succulents?
What distinguishes a succulent from a cactus? The only plant that can survive in a hot south window, where the light shines through the glass intensified, is a cactus. Any plant that stores water in juicy leaves, stems, or roots to resist recurring droughts is considered a succulent. Some people accept non-fleshy desert plants while others exclude plants with flesh, such as epiphytic orchids (yuccas, puyas).
Cactus is merely a type of succulent that can hold moisture and is classified separately from other succulents (cacti is the plural form of cactus in Latin) (Cactaceae). On the other hand, not every succulent is a cactus. In addition to being close relatives of the pointsetta, geranium, lily, grape, amaryllis, crassula, daisy, and milkweed, succulents are members of approximately 40 botanical families that are distributed throughout the world.
The name “cactus” derives from the Greek word “kaktos,” which means “spiny plant.” The ancient Greeks used this word to describe a species that was actually an artichoke variety rather than a cactus. 2000 years later, Linnaeus, who classified plants, gave a family of plants with distinctive characteristics like thick stems that served as water reservoirs, prickly or hairy coverings, and few, if any, leaves the name Cactaceae.
Cacti are simple to spot. They rarely have leaves because they have to work so hard to stay alive. They have stems that have been altered into cylinders, pads, or joints that store water during dry spells. Skin thickness lowers evaporation. For defense against browsing animals, the majority of species have bristles or spines, but some lack them, and others have long hair or a woolly covering. Large and vibrant flowers are the norm. Fruit may be both edible and colorful.
Every cactus has leaves when it is still a seedling. Additionally, some plants briefly produce tiny leaves on their new growth each spring. The majority of cactus progressively lost their leaves as shifting climatic patterns transformed native environments into deserts, evaporating too much limited water into the dry air. They switched to storing the water that was available in their stems. To adapt the size of their evaporation surfaces to changing conditions, many may modify their shape. When moisture is abundant, ribs that resemble an accordion can extend; when there is a drought, they can contract.
The majority of succulents, such as aloes, hawthorias, crassulas, and echeveria, originated in environments with less harsh conditions than cactus, such as those with rainy seasons followed by protracted dry seasons. They all have leaves. Their leaves gradually grew fattened by water-storing tissues and covered in a waxy or horny substance that lessens evaporation from the surface to help them get through the dry spells.
From Canada, through Central America, the West Indies, and south to the chilly regions of Chile and Patagonia, the cactus (Cactaceae) family can be found (southern end of South America). The largest collection may be in Mexico, but there are also a large number in the western deserts of the United States and at higher elevations in the Cordilleras of Peru, Bolivia, and Argentina.
The majority of succulents are native to milder, semi-desert regions of the planet (Mexico, South Africa). Some (such as sedums and sempervivums) are native to cooler regions where they thrive on sunny, rocky ledges and slopes. Although there are many succulents around the world, not all succulents are desert plants. They can be found on mountains, in jungles, and next to bodies of water. Succulents can be found in semi-arid parts of North and South America, Asia, and Africa, but many also live in rain forests. Succulents can be found in the mountains where they can survive inclement weather, strong winds, and poor soil. Aeonium is a succulent native to Africa, the Canary and Madeira Islands; Agave is a succulent native to the Americas; Aloe is a succulent native to Africa, the Mediterranean, and Atlantic islands; Cotyledon is a succulent native to semi-arid regions of Africa; Crassula is a succulent native to mostly Africa; Dudleya is a succulent native to coastal California and Mexico; Faucaria is a succulent native to South Africa; Sempervivum: North Africa, Asia Minor, and Central and Southern Europe.
Size and Growth
The Oriental moon cactus, also known as the chin cactus, grows as a spherical mass that eventually reaches a height of two inches.
The Gymnocalycium mihanovichii var. friedrichii plant is unable to develop on its own, as was previously stated. Usually, it is attached via grafting to another cactus, such as Hylocereus undatus (dragon fruit cactus).
The broad base of this cactus gives it the ideal home for the mutant cactus.
Watering and Feeding
In the spring, summer, and fall, make sure to water the plant frequently. Water infrequently during the winter.
Examine the soil before watering. Between waterings, it needs to dry out to prevent the root system from rotting.
Soil and Transplanting
The regular commercial cactus soil with good drainage is ideal for growing hibotan cactus.
Using ordinary potting soil combined with 25 to 50 percent perlite or pumice is another option.
Since the plant doesn’t grow very large, transplanting may be influenced by the host plant’s size.
The ideal period to transplant is typically in the spring, just before the vigorous new growth season begins.