How To Make Your Own Succulent Arrangement

The designer selected a wooden urn with a basin that was 3 inches deep, 12 inches in diameter, and 8 inches tall to make this floral-inspired centerpiece. Aeonium “Sunburst,” Echeveria “Perle von Nurnberg,” burro tail sedum, several blue echeverias, lithops (living stones), and Senecio radicans are some of the plants present (fish hooks).

  • To line the basin, cut a circle from thick mil plastic (like a trash bag). Fill with potting soil, then compact it by pressing down on the earth with your palms. Create a mound in the center that is several inches high and slopes down to the rim.

2. Place an upright group of the biggest rosettes in the center.

3. Position smaller plants or cuttings at an angle facing outward all around the central grouping.

4. When the arrangement is almost complete but there are still some gaps, tuck and cover the plastic’s edge beneath the rim while pushing the roots of the remaining plants into the dirt with a chopstick.

  • Gently brush any soil that has spilled off the leaves, then softly water the finished arrangement to help the roots settle. Due to the lack of drainage, water it sparingly, once a week, just enough to moisten the soil but not to the point where the roots are submerged.

Additional design tips

Designer Melissa Teisl offers the following additional tips for obtaining a “flower style” aesthetic:

  • Choose succulents that will fit into the container.
  • Repeat the hues or shapes of the plants in the container you choose.
  • To draw the eye and frame the plants, use the lines and contour of the pot.
  • For an abundant appearance, plant densely.
  • Cover the soil with crushed rock topdressing.
  • Set the composition in a favorable environment, and vice versa.
  • Adding non-succulents will broaden your palate. For instance, a cordyline will give a tall pot height and drama.
  • Add a satin or velvet bow to a present arrangement to dress it up.

In my books Succulent Container Gardens and Succulents Simplified, you can find DIY floral-inspired succulent centerpieces. My free Craftsy class, Stunning Succulent Arrangements, teaches you how to create them. Visit my YouTube channel for more fantastic suggestions on how to use and decorate with succulents!

Step 1: Insert foam, and fill in empty spaces with moss.

You’ll see that I didn’t use all of the desert foam in the container. Instead, I filled in the gaps with moss and angled the stems of my succulent plants into the foam.

This green Spanish moss was picked because it doesn’t compete with the vibrant artificial succulents.

Step 3: Insert faux succulent stems into foam bricks.

I used wire cutters to trim the stems of the succulents so that they were flush with the foam foundation. Try alternating hues (reds, greens, and blues) and styles for greater aesthetic appeal (cascading versus upright).

Based on the succulents and planter you select, the finished item will resemble this…

Here is how the succulent arrangement currently appears in my living room:

Growth needs

There are so many different kinds of succulents. A general rule of thumb is to select succulents with comparable requirements if you want to arrange them. They will coexist peacefully and preserve the ensemble’s aesthetic for a very long time.

For instance, Graptosedum California Sunset grows best in the summer, whilst Crassula (Jades) prefers the winter. So planting them together wouldn’t be a good idea. You should take into account the growing season, hydration requirements, lighting requirements, and soil requirements while choosing succulent combos.

Agave, Echeveria, and Sempervivum are several succulents that go dormant in the winter and look fantastic together. Aeonium, Aloe, Graptopetalum, and Kalanchoe may come to mind if you want to group the summer-dormant succulents.

Height

In addition to the succulents’ characteristics, height and color must also be taken into account in order to arrange them harmoniously. You should have a thriller, filler, and spiller in your layout.

Use tall succulents to provide height to the thriller and enhance the overall design. As filler around them, use shorter succulents. To finish the arrangement, add a few “spiller trailing succulents.” The recipe is straightforward, and you can always add your own spin to make it appear appealing to you.

Color

Choosing a theme for your succulent arrangement is simple. There are a variety of succulents that may make your succulent arrangements appear fantastic, whether you want them to be colorful or monochromatic.

There are 3 major ways to blend colorsmonochromatic, analogous, and complementary.

You must group succulents with the same colors but various shades together for a monochromatic arrangement.

When using similar settings, you will group colors that are adjacent to one another on the color wheel (orange, yellow, and green).

Contrasting colors on the color wheel are required for complementary color schemes (red and green).

How are rocks adhered together for plants?

Important!! Decide how much gravel you’ll need and put it in a colander before you start cleaning it. After that, rinse it really carefully to remove all the debris. The gravel should then be allowed to dry after allowing all the water drain out.

I used a yard hose to clean mine, then I set the stone colander outside to dry. Then, to aid in their drying, I ran my hands through the stones, moving them about roughly every ten minutes.

Gather containers for planting

In my situation, I had to paint the potting containers’ exteriors. Depending on the kind of container or containers you’re using, this is optional. My herb and flower combo container plants allowed me to reuse the 1 pint plastic containers that were provided with our herbs.

Line container with paper towel

One paper towel folded into four pieces should go in the bottom of each planter. The adhesive drips will be caught by this. (I should have done this; I didn’t, but I subsequently realized it would have helped catch the glue drips.)

Add floral foam

Cut the floral foam brick into 1-inch slices, and then round off the foam slice’s edges with a knife so that it will fit into the planting container’s bottom.

Cut stems to size

Use the wire-cutting pliers to shorten the stems of each of the imitation succulents as necessary. Yours might already be brief enough. You can estimate how much to cut off if you hold the plant upright next to the planter. Don’t cut too much off. When you actually plant it into the gravel, you can always trim it a little bit more if necessary.

I just recently learnt about gravel glue and how it can be applied outdoors to gravel roads, rock beds, and stone walkways to keep the stones in place as well as for creative projects. For big outdoor spaces, there are many pre-made pebble binders available. They even offer similar mulch holding items that I would love to try. However, given their cost, I’m trying to fit them into the budget for the following year.

For this project, I created a homemade gravel glue that is both small-batch and incredibly inexpensive to produce. All you need is water and ordinary glue. You can use clear craft glue or regular white glue.

The typical blending percentages are either:

  • 1 part water to 1 part glue
  • 3 parts water to 1 part glue
  • 4 parts water to 1 part adhesive

Apply a single thick coat or a number of smaller ones. You can decide. I applied one thinner coat, then poured glue straight from the bottle over the top of the stone, and it worked fairly well.

Make the gravel glue

This tutorial can be downloaded from my resource collection, as I already indicated. The password is available at the bottom of this post.

  • 6 to 8 cups of pea gravel should be poured into a colander. Wash the gravel well. As stated before, set it aside and let it drain and dry.
  • In a clean bucket or container, combine a 14 oz bottle of glue with around 16 oz of water. Good stirring
  • Once the gravel has been thoroughly coated with the glue mixture, add it and stir.

Place stems into gravel

One or more of the imitation succulents should have the stem portion inserted into the gravel. Until it is fully inserted, firmly pressing it into the floral foam. Reminder: if the stem hasn’t been sufficiently pruned, remove the plant and do so. Reposition into the gravel after that.

Top off with gravel

With one hand holding the plant leaves out of the way, add more of the gravel mixture until you’re satisfied with how full it looks. Allow the glue to almost entirely dry, which takes an hour or so with craft glue in most circumstances.

Regarding glue drips: Even if you use the paper towel, some glue mixture may leak out from the bottom during the drying process if the planting container includes drain holes. While I was putting things together, I used a cookie sheet and aluminum foil to capture some of the drainage. I then set the pots on the concrete so they could finish drying and draining. In order to prevent the containers from sticking to the ground, I also shifted them roughly every 15 minutes. (I used more water than I mention here to thin down my glue mixture when I created these. I also skipped using paper towels to line my plants.)

Add more glue

By immediately squeezing glue from the bottle onto the top of the stone in the planter, you can add more adhesive to the gravel to finish it off. The second bottle of glue is intended for this purpose. The gravel will have more hold after completing this stage. As previously said, let the adhesive drain and dry.

Gravel glue won’t hold the gravel firmly because it is water soluble. However, it will keep it there for a very long period. The adhesive can be removed off the stone by soaking it in hot water if you ever wish to disassemble the planter and reuse the gravel. I believe it should work, however it would take some time and the stones would probably need to be cleansed often.

Additionally, most white glue dries clear; check the label to confirm this. However, if you are worried about that, you might want to try using transparent craft glue, which begins off clear and should also dry clear. Just make sure the label makes that clear.

Pick the Right Size Pot for Your Plants

To assist you in selecting the proper size pot for your plants, consider the following general guidelines: Look for containers that are at least 12 inches wide if you want a variety of plants. Annuals typically require at least 8 inches of soil depth, whereas grasses and shrubs can require twice as much or more. For easy access, the ideal container has straight sides or ones that flair out at the top.

Decide on the Aesthetics

It’s advisable to choose the pot before deciding what will go inside it, unless you have your heart set on particular plants. Find several that fit the design of your house. Classical urns look fantastic on stone patios or flanking the entrance to a formal home, while geometrical designs with clear lines go well with contemporary decor.

While colorful hues give more emphasis to the containers themselves, muted neutral hues highlight the plants. An odd number of pots looks better in a grouping than an even number of pots, in general.

Consider the Placement and Material of Your Pot

Look for lightweight materials, such aluminum or composite, if you plan to put pots on a deck or rooftop. These and other glazed ceramic pots have the benefit of being nonporous, which helps to keep the soil more wet. Terra-cotta that is porous and unglazed develops a lovely patina over time, but it also permits soil to dry out more quickly.

Any pot must have drainage holes to prevent waterlogging of the roots; these holes should be covered with broken pottery, stones, or a small piece of screening to prevent soil evaporation.

Consider using pot feet or a plant stand to elevate pots that are on a hardwood deck so that the decking doesn’t remain damp, which could cause rot.

What can be used as planters for succulents?

We believe that recycled metal colanders make the ideal succulent planters! You won’t need any additional tools to transform colanders into useful planters because they already feature a ton of drainage holes that will prevent your plants from being soggy. They are also quite adorable, perfect for outdoor use, and stylish in the country!

Selecting Succulents

Succulents are a ton of fun to mix and match in your favorite container because they come in such a wide variety of wonderful forms, sizes, and colors. We began with two Desert Escapesix-packs, each of which had a unique combination of plants.

Did you know that the thick, fleshy leaves that succulents utilize to retain moisture in arid regions are what give them their name?

What is Desert Escape?

The professionals at Costa Farms put developed a unique selection of cacti and succulents called Desert Escape. These kinds were all picked for their attractiveness and toughness. Although Desert Escape plants come in a range of sizes, tabletop containers work best with the smaller varieties.

Although succulents can be found all over the world, the majority of cultivated varieties originate in Africa and South America.

Getting Started

A succulent dish is quite simple to make. First, add potting soil to a sizable terra cotta dish. Succulents detest moist soil, so search for a mixture that has perlite or sand to aid with drainage. Make a hole in the middle of the container, then insert your tallest succulent inside. We positioned a Flapjack kalanchoe in the middle of this area because it has a potential height range of 12 to 24 inches.

You don’t need to be concerned about an unplanned invasion or pandemic because succulents have relatively few insect or disease issues.

Tease the Roots

Some of your succulents may have a densely packed root ball when you remove them from their grower’s containers. Before placing the plant into the dirt, carefully separate the roots with your fingers. They will be inspired to sprout new growth as a result.

A succulent leaf that has been broken off can be rooted to grow a new plant. After allowing the leaf to heal for a few days, plant it in soil and watch it grow.

Mix Colors and Textures

There are little differences between working with annuals and perennials and succulents. Plants with contrasting colors and textures look best when together. Here, for instance, we combined the vibrant, spherical leaves of portulacaria with broad, flat-leaved succulents like echeveria.

Although not all succulents are cacti, cacti are succulents. Cacti are only defined as succulents having spines.

Space Properly

Despite the temptation to crowd your succulents together, it’s vital to provide each plant enough space to spread out as it matures. We gave the plants in our bowl a three-inch separation. This gives the container a polished appearance straight away while giving the plants room to grow.

Much like other plants, succulents also produce blooms. They may not bloom until they are fully developed, but they will ultimately bloom.

Water Thoroughly

After planting succulents, make sure to immediately water them. This aids in removing air pockets from around their roots and provides them with a much-needed drink following transplantation. Succulents appreciate watering whenever the soil seems dry to the touch after they’ve adjusted into their new place.

Succulents that are cold hardy can be grown in northern landscapes. Two examples are sedums and hens and chicks.

Wash Away Excess Soil

You could find some potting dirt stuck between the leaves of low-growing succulents like echeveria after planting them. Although the plant won’t be harmed, it won’t look good, so we advise spritzing the plant with water to clear away any extra soil that may be hiding between the leaves.

Succulents can be grown anywhere; you don’t need to live somewhere dry. As long as they receive enough sunlight and have proper drainage, these plants will thrive even in rainy areas.

Find the Sun

Sun worshipers are succulents. Therefore, it’s crucial to put your finished bowl in a spot that gets at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight every day. Also keep in mind that most succulents cannot withstand freezing temperatures, so bring them inside and place them in a sunny area before the first frost.

Collecting succulents is very popular. Additionally, you have access to a nearly limitless variety of succulent species because they are found in over 60 different plant families. These incredible plants will keep you interested for life.

Watch it Grow

Your succulents will quickly fill in the spaces between one another as they develop. Just 7 weeks after planting, you can see how lush and beautiful the plants have grown in this picture. To help the plants develop more quickly, we didn’t take any additional measures. We only watered when the soil felt dry to the touch after leaving the container in the sunlight. We’ll bring the pot inside for the winter in the fall.

Because succulents come in such a wide range of forms, textures, and hues, it’s simple to create a distinctive design by combining various varieties to make a living tapestry.