Succulents may not need much attention, but they do need a few essentials to survive:
- 1. Provide plenty sunlight. Succulents require adequate light—at least six hours each day of direct sunlight. Maintaining succulents outside can be quite simple. However, if you have a succulent indoors, you must keep it in direct sunlight near a window. A plant that is slanting toward the light is not receiving enough sunlight, yet a plant with burnt areas on its leaves is receiving too much direct sunshine.
- 2. Use proper water. Depending on the season, succulents might have different water needs. Succulents should be irrigated if their soil dries completely during the growing season, but excess water should be avoided. When a succulent’s roots have time to dry out in between waterings, its lifespan is increased. In the chilly winter months, succulent plants go dormant and require less water. Only water your succulent as often as necessary because overwatering the soil is one of the main reasons of most development problems.
- 3. Use the proper soil and pot combination. The appropriate container and potting soil can make all the difference, whether you’re growing your own succulents or purchasing one from a nursery. Your succulent planter needs to include a drainage hole if it is going to be an outdoor succulent. Proper drainage allows moisture to escape, allowing the soil and root systems to dry and prevent rot. Use well-draining soil instead of standard dirt if you have an indoor succulent. It is coarser than regular soil, enabling more air to pass through and encouraging evaporation rather than requiring to be drained. To increase aeration, perlite and pumice can be added to some potting mixtures.
- 4.Remember to fertilize. The periodic fertilizing is beneficial for even low maintenance desert plants. To give your succulents a boost, use a diluted, water-soluble all-purpose fertilizer a couple times a year. Although it’s not entirely required, if you notice that your soil needs some help, add a little fertilizer.
- 5. Examine your plant life. Pest hazards are more likely to affect a succulent indoors than outside. Make sure your plants are periodically checked for gnats or mealy pests. These insects are a sign that your plants are receiving too much water or fertilizer. Mealy bugs can lay hundreds of eggs and consume the plant juices that serve as their host, gradually harming your plant. Rubbish alcohol can be sprayed on your succulent’s leaves or soil to effectively kill mealy bugs and their eggs. Check the leaves and soil of the succulent before bringing it home from the nursery to make sure no bugs are present.
How are succulents kept alive indoors?
It’s not quite as simple to grow succulents as everyone claims. Here are a few ideas that can guarantee your success.
Do you hang your head in shame if we claim that succulents are the easiest plants to grow? I promise you’re not alone. Succulents follow their own set of rules but are nonetheless quite simple to take care of because they are plants that have evolved to thrive in severe conditions and for extended periods without much water. To maintain your succulent kids healthy and living, use the advice in the following section.
How frequently should indoor succulents be watered?
During the months that are not winter, when the temperature is above 40 degrees, you should water your succulents every other week. You should only water your succulent once a month in the winter (when the temperature falls below 40 degrees), as it goes dormant at this period.
A few situations constitute an exception to this rule. Because their tiny leaves can’t hold as much water as other varieties with larger leaves, some varieties of succulents need to be watered more frequently. In the non-winter months, feel free to give these small leaf succulents a water if they appear to be thirsty. When they are thirsty, succulents generally exhibit a wrinkled appearance. But always keep in mind that being underwater is preferable to being overwater.
Can succulents be kept indoors?
Succulents thrive in hot, arid conditions and don’t mind a little neglect due to their unique capacity to store water. They are therefore ideally suited to growing indoors and are the perfect choice for anyone looking for low-maintenance houseplants. Follow these instructions for successful plant care if you’re choosing succulents for the first time.
Select a succulent that will thrive in your indoor environment.
The majority of succulents need direct sunshine, however if your home only has a shady area, choose low light-tolerant plants like mother-in-tongue. law’s A trailing variety, like string of bananas, is an excellent option if you intend to grow your succulent in a hanging planter. To learn about your succulents’ requirements for sunlight, size, and spread, always read the plant labels.
Give the plants a good draining potting material.
You should repot your succulent as soon as you get it home since nurseries always plant their succulents in soil that is overly rich and holds too much moisture. A coarse potting mix with sufficient drainage and aeration is a good place to start. You can use an African violet mix or unique cactus and succulent mixtures that you can purchase at the nursery. Add perlite or pumice to the cactus or African violet mix (up to 50% of the total potting mix, depending on your particular succulent’s moisture requirements) to further increase drainage and prevent compaction. To make sure the mixture is moist throughout, always moisten it before using.
Decide on a container.
When repotting, use a container that is at least 1 to 2 inches bigger than the nursery container and has a drainage hole. Avoid using glass containers (such mason jars or terrariums) for long-term potting since they prevent roots from breathing and over time may result in root rot. Place your plant inside the container and backfill with extra pre-moistened potting mix after filling the bottom one-third of the container with pre-moistened potting mix.
Put the succulent plant in a pot somewhere sunny.
Try to arrange your succulents close to a south or east-facing window because most succulents need at least six hours of sun each day. Insufficient sunlight may cause your succulents to become spindly or to extend toward the light.
Between waterings, allow the potting mix to dry out.
Overwatering succulents is the most common error people make with them. Watering more deeply but less frequently is preferable. Before the next watering, completely saturate the potting mix (while making sure the water drains out of the drainage hole properly). The plant can finally perish if the potting soil is left moist every day.
Succulents should be fertilized at least once a year.
Fertilizer works best for plants in the spring (when the days lengthen and new growth starts) and again in the late summer. Use a water-soluble, balanced fertilizer (such as 8-8-8 or 10-10-10) that has been diluted to half the strength indicated on the container. Since succulents are semi-dormant in the winter, there is no need to nourish them. Because they are not actively growing, they do not require the nutrient boost.
Are succulent plants difficult to maintain?
It’s simple to get succulents to grow and thrive inside your home, regardless of the temperature where you reside. As long as they have sunlight and healthy soil, they may be kept just about anywhere else, however you should avoid placing them close to vents, gadgets, and dim areas.
Do cacti require sunlight?
Depending on the type, succulents need six hours of sunlight each day because they are light-loving plants. You might need to gradually expose newly planted succulents to full sun exposure or give shade with a translucent screen because they can burn in direct sunshine.
Why are my cacti dying?
Overwatering and poorly draining soils are the main causes of succulent deaths. Succulents need the soil to dry out between waterings because they are drought-tolerant plants. Succulents get root rot in wet soil, which turns their leaves brown, black, or yellow and gives them a withering appearance.
While overwatering is the most frequent cause of dying succulents, there are several other potential causes as well:
Succulent plants typically die back when they are kept in environments that are drastically different from their native habitat.
Replicating some of the minimal rainfall, full or partial sun exposure, and stony, well-draining soil conditions will help revive dying succulents.
Is misting or watering succulents preferable?
When I first learned about succulents, I was fascinated by the notion that they couldn’t die. They were frequently referred to as very low maintenance plants that adored being neglected. That sounds fairly simple, hmm.
To add to my bewilderment, I frequently heard the word “succulent” used in the same sentence as the word “cactus.” We won’t get into it here because there is a really fantastic essay on this site that explains the link between cacti and succulents, but a widespread misconception regarding cacti is that they never require water. Because I believed succulents required little to no water, I occasionally misted them rather than watering them. They love to be ignored, right? They require little upkeep, right? Well, I hate to ruin the surprise, but my succulents barely made it through this abuse.
The scoop about misting and watering is as follows:
*Water: After the dirt has dried, drown your succulents in water. Put them in water until the bottom of the pot is filled with water. If you have a catch pan, remove any water that has accumulated there. The best kind of pots are unglazed, porous ones with drainage holes (think terracotta pots). Your succulents will appreciate that they allow them to breathe.
*Low Maintenance: Succulents grow in nature with shallow roots that quickly absorb water and store it in their leaves, stems, and roots for periods of drought. Succulents are considered low maintenance because of this. They are designed to hold water for extended periods of time, so you don’t need to water them as frequently as some plants, like every other day. They won’t wither and die while you’re away, so you may travel with confidence. Just remember to give them a good drink when you do water them!
*Water Type: Rainwater or distilled water are the ideal water types to utilize. Numerous minerals in tap water can accumulate in the soil and even appear on plant leaves.
*Watering Frequency: A number of factors determine how frequently you water (climate, season, humidity, pot size, pot type, drainage etc). The best general rule is to wait until the soil has dried before watering it again. The roots may decay if the soil isn’t given a chance to dry up or if water is left in the catch pan. You can stick your finger into the ground and feel around to determine the amount of moisture in the soil, or you can use a moisture meter (commonly sold in gardening centers or online and relatively inexpensive).
Leave the misting to the babies, please! Actually, fully developed succulents dislike being misted. Because they prefer dry environments, misting them will alter the humidity in the area around the plant. Additionally, this might cause decay. To gently hydrate your propagation babies’ tiny, sensitive roots, spray them.
If my succulent lacks water, how can I tell?
Succulents are better off dry than wet, but that doesn’t mean you can ignore the need to water them. In fact, the plant needs water to survive, and much like people, it will exhibit dehydration symptoms. Your succulent clearly needs extra water if its leaves are wrinkled and shriveled.
The cells attempt to bring in more water to make up for the water that has been lost as they release their stored moisture to the rest of the plant. The cells shrink as they run out of water and the plant is forced to rely on its limited reserves, which causes the once-firm and full leaves to collapse and shrivel.
Is it possible to hydrate succulents with ice cubes?
One of the most enjoyable pastimes you can engage in is caring for plants. They will not only give you many advantages, but they are also aesthetically beautiful. Simply ensure that you are aware of how to care for them.
Be mindful of the risks if you decide to attempt watering succulents with ice cubes. It’s conceivable that your plants will be harmed or killed if you subject them to such jarring temperature variations.
Any plant won’t like having its watered with ice cubes, succulent or not. To avoid stressing them out, it is preferable to use room temperature water. Additionally, you should plant plants in containers that encourage proper water drainage as well as good air circulation.
Do cactuses require darkness?
Succulents have growing and dormant periods, just like other plants. Although most succulents become dormant in the winter and consequently require less light, they still normally need as much light as they can obtain indoors.
When grown indoors, succulents won’t experience genuine dormancy until you force it with variations in temperature and light.
For a healthy growing cycle, all succulents require darkness every day, but they also require at least six hours of sunlight each day to be flourishing. I leave grow lights on for roughly 12 to 14 hours to simulate natural sunshine plus a few hours when caring for my indoor succulent plants.
Based on the season, you may use this post to determine which of your plants will require more or less water.
Why does a succulent die?
These are also known as Bryophyllum Delagoensis, and because of their resemblance to Mother of Thousands (see the plant above), they are frequently confused with it. These plants grow quickly and are known to multiply readily wherever they land, earning them the title “Mother of Millions” in due course. They create small plantlets that sprout from the ends of the plant. These plantlets can develop continuously wherever they land, and even if the plants are removed, the seeds can persist for many years.
These plants are not only drought resilient but also very adaptable to many settings. In some regions of the world, they are regarded as weeds or invasive species. You can choose one of these if you want a plant that is simple to cultivate and difficult to destroy, but exercise caution because they can spread rapidly. To effectively regulate their growth, they should be grown in pots or containers.
Native to West Africa, Sansevieria trifasciata is also known as the snake plant or mother-in-tongue. law’s They have tall, upward-pointing leaves that are a little breezy. Most leaf variations are green, although others have yellow margins. By eliminating formaldehyde and benzene pollutants from the air in your house, snake plants are believed to assist with air purification. Due to their tolerance for neglect, these plants make great beginning plants. Due to their adaptability and popularity as popular houseplants, these plants may survive in a variety of lighting settings, including low light.
These wonderful and well-liked succulent plants are called hens and chicks. Both as houseplants and landscaping plants, they are well-known for their stunning beauty and variety. Their name, “Hens and Chicks,” is derived from the clusters of tiny baby chicks that sprout around the mother plant as they reproduce.
Hens and chicks are simple to raise and are available in a wide range of hues, sizes, and textures. Some can become enormous, while others stay small. They are adaptable plants that may flourish in either full sun or moderate shade. But when exposed to direct or strong sunshine, the best colour is attained.
Succulents like sedums or stonecrops are simple to grow. Sedums are evergreen perennials with slow growth that make great groundcovers. They expand by spreading out and stretching up in the air. They can also be grown in containers, where it is simpler to manage their growth. Sedums are extremely low maintenance and demand little care. A sedum can be killed more easily by excessive care than by neglect.
Sedums can survive low lighting conditions and do well in areas that are bright and sunny. These plants are simple to spread and multiply. Shorter variants can flourish wherever a plant component is in contact with the ground. When a stem or leaf touches the ground, the plant will root itself and send out roots, which is frequently sufficient to establish a new plant. They are fairly simple plants to grow since they can survive heat, a lot of sunlight with little rain, and frost.
Jelly bean plants, also known as Sedum rubrotinctum, have leaves that resemble jelly beans and are green in the shade but turn red at the tips when exposed to direct sunlight. Around springtime, they bloom with bright yellow, star-shaped flowers. These plants are quite simple for me to grow and spread, both from leaves and stem cuttings. I have a number of these plants flourishing in various containers. They can tolerate neglect, a little frost, and sweltering heat. These plants are hardy and challenging to eradicate.
The plants listed above are excellent options if you want hardy, difficult-to-kill plants. You can have plants that will last you for years if you follow these simple handling instructions.
Guidelines for longer lasting succulents:
Overwatering is the best method to unintentionally destroy succulents. Succulents are drought tolerant plants because they store water in their tissues, leaves, and stems. This does not imply that they don’t require any watering. A good general rule of thumb is to completely water the plants, let the extra water drain out of the pot’s holes, and then give them time to dry out in between waterings. Check for moisture in the top inch of the soil. Before watering once again, make sure the top inch is dry. In general, they require more water during the colder months and every 7-10 days during the warmer ones. Click How and When to Water Succulents for additional information on watering.
You also need a potting mix or soil that drains efficiently in addition to using the right watering procedures. Succulent roots dislike standing in water for an extended period of time and are prone to root rot. Soil that drains efficiently is essential. To make a commercial cactus potting mix more porous, you can add perlite. Additionally, you can prepare your own potting mix. For more information, click Soil and Fertilizer for Succulents.
The majority of succulents demand bright sunlight, however they must be protected from the full, scorching afternoon sun. In full exposure, some plants, especially young seedlings, can get sunburned and injured by the sun. Before fully exposing indoor plants to the sun’s rays in the summer, they should be gradually acclimated to the stronger sunshine outdoors. In general, succulents require at least 4-6 hours of bright sunshine per day to grow. Go to Sunlight for Outdoor Succulents by clicking.
Please visit my Resource Page for additional suggestions if you’re wondering where to buy succulents and cacti online.
About
You’ve come to the correct location if, like me, you enjoy succulents. This website is a repository for the succulent-growing knowledge I’ve accumulated over the years and am still learning. Although I am by no means an expert on succulents and cacti, this website was created as a result of years of hard work, love, and many mistakes and learning opportunities.