Making a location that is secure for both pets and plants is one of the challenges of pet ownership. Thankfully, the majority of succulents are absolutely non-toxic to animals.
Additionally, most animals naturally shy away from succulent food. Simply said, they don’t taste or smell very enticing. Think about Los Angeles, which is covered in untamed jade plants. Jade has a mild toxicity, and there are numerous
2.6 million cats and dogs live in the city, yet pets rarely try to eat it.
There are a few outliers, though, that can be slightly hazardous if ingested. Being a good pet owner
Knowing which houseplants are risk-free and which ones could harm a curious dog or cat is crucial. For all the details, continue reading or watch the video.
Succulents: Are they harmful to cats and dogs?
Are succulents harmful to animals? Hopefully your pets aren’t damaging your plants by chewing on them or digging them up for pleasure. If they do, though, should you be concerned about poisoning or toxicity? Fortunately, the majority of succulents are thought to be non-toxic and safe for pets to consume.
Some can cause mild symptoms when consumed, while others contain skin irritants that might cause minor skin irritations. However, some succulents can be deadly if consumed in high quantities.
The following list of 9 succulents can be toxic to pets:
A big and well-known genus called Aloe contains small dwarf species and giant tree-like species that can reach heights of up to 30 feet (10m). They feature large, fleshy leaves that range in color from green to bluish green. On the stem surfaces of some kinds, there are white flecks.
Aloe vera is harmful to both cats and dogs when consumed, despite the fact that it is well known for its many medical and useful benefits for people. Aloe’s principal toxin, saponin, which is a substance found in it, can seriously harm your pet’s health.
If my dog eats a succulent, what will happen?
Among the more well-known poisonous succulents are those belonging to the Euphorbia family. The leaves of euphorbias have a milky secretion that can irritate skin. Contact with the sap can result in a rash in both people and animals. This succulent can irritate the tongue and stomach after consumption, occasionally resulting in vomiting.
Mother of Millions, Mother-in-Law Plant, Devil’s Backbone, and Chandelier Plant are some of its alternate names.
Although they are not harmful to people, many Kalanchoes can make dogs and cats sick. Animals that have consumed anything may exhibit symptoms of vomiting or diarrhea, and occasionally (rarely) an irregular cardiac beat.
Additionally referred to as:Jade Tree, Chinese Rubber Plant, Japanese Rubber Plant, Dwarf Rubber Plant
Although the exact succulent’s harmful ingredients are unclear, animals who consume this plant can exhibit clinical symptoms such vomiting, sadness, and uncoordination.
Which succulents can pets safely consume?
10 Pet-Safe, Non-Toxic Succulents
- Haworthia zebra.
- Echeveria in blue.
- Palm of the pony.
- Cow’s Tail.
- Ruby Heart Sempervivum
- Christmas Cacti.
- the Haworthia retusa.
- The opuntia genus.
Which succulents are poisonous to cats?
A common succulent that does well both inside and outside is the snake plant. This plant, which is toxic to both cats and dogs, has long, green and yellow leaves that contain saponins that can make cats nauseous, diarrhoeal, and vomit.
String of Pearls (Senecio Rowleyanus)
If you have cats and kids in the house, it is recommended to keep the unusual but dangerous string of pearls succulent outside because it is harmful to both humans and animals if consumed. Its sap may upset the stomach and even irritate the skin and mouth.
Poinsettias
This cheerful plant brings holiday cheer right into the room. Poinsettias should, however, be out of your cat’s reach. Even though its sap is only somewhat harmful, some cats may develop mouth and stomach irritation, as well as vomiting, after ingesting it.
What succulents are toxic?
Succulents like the Kalanchoe and Euphorbia can be poisonous to people. Even non-toxic succulents should be kept out of the reach of kids and pets as a general guideline for all house plants.
EUPHORBIA SUCCULENTS
Plants in the Euphorbiaceae family include euphorbia succulents. They are the fourth-largest genus of flowering plants and are frequently referred to as spurge plants. They are a blooming plant that is primarily found in tropical and subtropical regions. Around 1,200 of the family’s more than 2,000 species are succulents. These succulents are renowned for their large, fleshy leaves, blooms, and cactus-like appearance.
SIDE EFFECTS FROM EUPHORBIA SAP
These plants release a milky sap that both people and animals may find harmful. Usually, a succulent’s leaves will have sap on them. It can result in a rash if it comes into contact with any exposed skin. Euphorbia sap can irritate the eyes and cause pain and redness. In order to safeguard your hands and eyes when handling Euphorbia succulents, wear gloves.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU GET EUPHORBIA SAP ON YOUR SKIN OR EYES
If you touch or come in contact with Euphorbia sap, wash the affected area well with lots of lukewarm water right away. Because the sap is sticky, more water and soap could be necessary. Start cleaning your eye(s) with warm water if Euphorbia sap gets in them. In the event of any plant exposure, it is crucial to contact the Poison Center for further instructions.
KALANCHOE SUCCULENTS
Usually found in adorable pots, kalanchoe succulents can be found in flower stores or garden centers. A little cluster of flowers that typically has one huge bloom atop the stalk is produced by them. Large kalanchoe succulent leaves are typically a vivid dark green. There are up to 125 different species of this kind of plant.
SIDE EFFECTS FROM INGESTING KALANCHOE SUCCULENTS
When consumed, the majority of kalanchoe plant kinds only possibly produce nausea and vomiting. Some Kalanchoe species have a naturally occurring toxin that can harm the heart. The majority of the time, this occurs in grazing cattle and in some animal experiments, although it is unlikely to harm humans.
WHAT TO DO IF SOMEONE EATS A PIECE OF KALANCHOE SUCCULENT
If you or someone else has consumed a piece of kalanchoe succulent, rinse your mouth out with water and a soft towel. Call the Poison Center to discuss potential symptoms with a poison information professional. Call your veterinarian straight away or go to an animal poison center for help if your pet has consumed a piece of kalanchoe plant.
Succulents—are they harmful to rabbits?
What if you raise rabbits as pets, though? Can your little furry friends be poisoned by succulents?
Certain succulent species are known to be toxic to small mammals or even people when consumed. These include the Euphorbia, aloe vera, and the pencil cactus.
You should take a few safety measures if you plan to keep your rabbits and succulents inside your house. Succulents are not often eaten by rabbits, but because they are curious animals, they will eat anything that appears appetizing, including your plants.
Keep your succulents as far away from your pets and young children as you can, in a safe place.
Put beautiful rocks on top of the soil where your succulents are planted as an additional layer of protection. Rabbits enjoy digging, so they won’t pass up the chance to ruin the potting soil for your succulents.
Rabbits that dig succulent pots can be poisoned by the fertilizer residue left in plant containers, which can also cause a big mess and possibly harm your succulent plants.
Aloe Vera
Aloe vera, one of the most well-liked succulents, is regularly utilized for therapeutic and medicinal purposes. The plant’s extracts can be found in dietary supplements, cosmetics, and flavored waters, and its sap is traditionally used to heal sunburns.
However, pets may be poisoned by this succulent. Aloe has a reputation for causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea in animals, as well as making them lethargic.
Long, pointed tendrils are a distinguishing feature of aloe plants. Some types have foliage with white spots, while others bloom sporadically. Pets should not be allowed near any types.
Kalanchoe
Kalanchoes are prized for their profusion of flowers, which come in a variety of hues from soft pink to flamboyant orange. This tropical succulent is well-liked as a houseplant and goes by several names, including mother of millions, devil’s backbone, and mother-in-law plant.
This plant primarily causes vomiting and diarrhea by irritating the digestive system. Heart arrhythmias, however, can also happen.
Euphorbia
Euphorbia is a vast and diverse genus of plants that encompasses anything from tiny, low-growing plants to gigantic giants.
Many succulents of the genus Euphorbia are harmful to both cats and dogs, including the pencil cactus and crown of thorns.
Ingestion of this succulent can cause a variety of poisoning symptoms, including gastrointestinal distress and eye and skin irritation.
It is advised to stay away from all euphorbia species, including the deadly poinsettia, if you have pets.
Jade
Similar to aloe vera, jade is a widespread, simple-to-grow houseplant that is common on windowsills. Jade plants resemble trees because to their thick, woody stalks and hefty, oval leaves.
There are various types of jade, and each one should be kept out of reach of animals. Your cat or dog may exhibit signs such as gastrointestinal distress and uncoordination if they consume jade.
Are dogs hazardous to aloe plants?
English ivy and Devil’s ivy/Golden Pothos are two common ivy plants that are somewhat harmful to animals.
Inflammation of the mouth and stomach, excessive drooling, mouth foaming, swelling of the lips, tongue, and mouth, vomiting, and diarrhea.
For cats and dogs, the philodendron family, which includes the Swiss cheese plant, heartleaf, and fiddle-leaf philodendron, has a low to moderate toxicity level.
Oral irritation, mouth, tongue, and lip pain and swelling, excessive drooling, vomiting, and swallowing problems.
Some rubber tree species, including the Japanese, Chinese, Jade, and Indian varieties, are poisonous to both cats and dogs.
Which plants are harmful to dogs?
The following plants should never be made available to dogs under any circumstances since they are the most harmful to them: Castor oil or castor bean (Ricinus communis) Cyclamen (Cylamen spp.) Dumbcane (Dieffenbachia)
Are cats safe to handle cactus succulents?
When consumed, jade plants and crassula ovata may result in nausea, diarrhea, tiredness, and lack of appetite. In addition to its many other popular names, the jade plant is sometimes referred to as the lucky plant, money tree, or money plant. This should not be confused with the pachira aquatica, popularly known as the money tree. Consider putting your Jade plant in a high place where your pet cannot access it because it can tolerate both low and high levels of sunshine.
Euphorbia tirucalli, often known as the pencil cactus, is a sweet little succulent that gets its name from its stems, which have a diameter similar to that of a pencil. If you’ve ever snapped a pencil cactus stem, you’ve probably seen the plant’s white sap or latex. Unfortunately, if your pet consumes that white material, problems may result. An irritant in the sap makes people throw up and drool. The possibility of eye discomfort, such as redness, puffiness, squinting, or pawing the eyes, is also a worry. In serious situations, corneal ulcers—inflammations on the cornea—can develop. It’s best to leave these plants at the store or keep them out of your pet’s reach because they can be so dangerous to animals.
Sansevieria trifasciata, often known as mother-in-tongue, law’s is well recognized for its humorous name as well as for being a hardy beginning plant for people who are new to house plants. It is regarded as hazardous and when consumed by dogs or cats, it can result in vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, and lethargy. It can tolerate low or high light levels, just like the jade plant, so you can keep it up high and away from curious paws!
Senecio rowleyanus, often known as the string of pearls, is not necessarily the most popular but is well known for its distinctive appearance. It can produce stomach distress, most commonly vomiting, and lethargy if consumed. The benefit of this plant is that it hangs well, making it simpler to keep out of the reach of our animal friends.
Do you know if a different succulent you have at home is poisonous? Obtain the whole list of dangerous and non-toxic plants from the APCC!
If my dog eats a jade plant, what happens?
The jade plant is also known as the friendship tree, baby jade, dwarf rubber plant, Chinese or Japanese rubber plant, and jade. Whatever you may already know, it’s important to understand that it needs to be kept away from animals like dogs and cats. No one is certain what toxins are present in this plant, but it is known that any dog or cat that consumes jade may have the following symptoms: vomiting, ataxia (loss of coordination), bradycardia (slow heartbeat), and depression.
Are cats poisoned by jade succulents?
The Ceriman’s tropical appearance makes it one of the most well-liked houseplants.
However, the leaves and stems of this plant are mildly hazardous to cats because they contain insoluble calcium oxalates.
Signs of Ceriman Toxicity in Cats
The tongue, lips, and face may enlarge as a result of severe oral irritation. The signs include profuse drooling, pawing at the face and lips, sobbing in pain, sometimes vomiting, and occasionally having trouble swallowing. If the sap comes into contact with the skin, it may irritate it.
Onset of Symptoms
If a cat bites or chews on this plant, producing oral irritation, symptoms usually appear right away. Up to 24 hours after intake, digestive symptoms may appear.
Cyclamen
a widespread flowering plant that is frequently given as a gift because of its lovely blossoms, which primarily bloom in the winter. But don’t be fooled by their beauty; they are actually quite toxic.
This plant can be fatal to your cat in all parts, especially those below the soil. This is due to the presence of saponins, also known as triterpene glycosides, in cyclamens.
All sections of the Cyclamen plant contain saponins, but the tubers (the underground components), which have the highest concentration, are also the most dangerous.
Signs of Cyclamen Toxicity in Cats
Drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea are possible side effects if any portion of the plant is consumed. The chemicals in this plant, particularly the tubers and roots, can cause cardiac issues in cats, including arrhythmias (irregular heartbeat), seizures, and even death.
Signs may appear very away (especially if the tubers are consumed) or up to several hours after consumption, depending on the portion of the plant and how much of the plant is consumed.
Dieffenbachia (Dumb Cane)
Like the Hurricane Plant, which is common in homes, this plant is poisonous to cats because it contains insoluble calcium oxalates. If eaten, these crystals will irritate the gastrointestinal tract and cause severe burning and irritation to the lips and tongue.
Signs of Dieffenbachia Toxicity in Cats
Extreme mouth irritability can result in facial, tongue, and lip enlargement as well as oral ulcers and blisters. Excessive drooling, pawing at the face or mouth, decreased appetite, oral pain, vomiting, and less frequently difficulties swallowing are symptoms that are frequently present.
If a cat bites or chews on this plant, producing oral irritation, symptoms will appear right away. Up to 24 hours after intake, digestive symptoms may appear.
Dracaena (Corn Plant)
Similar to Aloe and the other plants on this list, this common houseplant also contains the chemical saponins, making it hazardous to cats if consumed.
We’ve shown two different iterations of this plant in the photographs because it comes in numerous kinds.
Signs of Dracaena Toxicity in Cats
excessive drooling, mental drowsiness, a drop in energy, an absence of hunger, dilated pupils, and vomiting (occasionally with blood).
The Jade plant, also known as Chinese Jade, is a typical succulent plant seen in homes. If consumed, cats are thought to be toxic, but the toxicity is thought to be moderate and self-limiting (resolves without treatment).
Signs of Jade Toxicity in Cats
The most typical signs include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, loss of appetite, and an unsteady walk (stumbling).
Due to the moderate toxicity, symptoms might not be immediately apparent, but they could appear within 14 hours of intake if they are.
Lilies
The poison from true lilies may be the most harmful and lethal one that cats have ever encountered. There are both safe and harmful lily plants, and it’s crucial to understand the difference.
The Hemerocallis and Lilium species (real lilies) are referred regarded as the “dangerous lilies,” and examples include Easter, Japanese display, Asiatic, stargazer, wood, red, western, tiger, and rubrum lilies. The Hemerocallis genera include daylilies, which are likewise quite dangerous.
While benign or less harmful lily cultivars including Peruvian, Peace, and Calla lilies don’t pose the same danger to human life as Lilium and Hemerocallis species do. Instead, they include oxalate crystals that have modest side effects such causing mouth and oral cavity irritation and possibly some drooling.
However, even the tiniest ingestions of the Lilium and Hemerocallis species carry a risk of death.
Signs of Lily Toxicity in Cats
Even the smallest ingestions, such as those of Lilium and Hemerocallis sp., have the potential to be lethal and will almost certainly cause severe, acute renal failure. Increased thirst, difficulty urinating, no urine production (anuria), vomiting, not eating, lethargy, and weakness are possible symptoms. Learn more about the cat toxicity of lilies.
Because any portion of the Lilium or Hemerocallis species is extremely toxic, even a small amount of ingestion can cause severe symptoms that usually manifest 24 hours after ingestion. The earliest symptoms may include increased thirst, nausea, vomiting, excessive drooling, diarrhea, abdominal pain, and tiredness. Serious kidney damage is likely to happen if immediate action is not performed. A vet should examine your cat as soon as possible.
Marijuana (THCtetrahydrocannabinol, Cannabis, Pot, Mary Jane)
This product is now more widely available in the medical and recreational markets as a result of recent and ongoing legalization changes. increasing exposure to pets as a result.
The Cannabaceae family includes the cannabis species cannabis sativa and cannabis indica. Most of their effects on people are widely understood. However, toxicity results when dogs consume these same effects.
The effects could range from moderate to severe depending on the product consumed and whether it was mixed with other items like chocolate (as in a brownie) or extremely concentrated (as in an e-cigarette oil).
Signs of Marijuana Toxicity in Cats
Cats are renowned for chewing on live plants or dried goods, however dogs are often more likely to be impacted due to their less refined palate.
Ataxia, dilated pupils, drooling, vomiting, dribbling urine (usually seen in dogs more frequently), a slower heart rate (bradycardia), tremors, and very occasionally seizures are all signs of poisoning.
Depending on the product used, symptoms usually appear minutes after ingestion and may take up to two hours to manifest.
Sago Palms (Cardboard Palm, Cycads, Coontie Palm, Zamias)
Despite having “palm” in their common name, cycads, an ancient seed plant with a crown of large compound leaves and a stout trunk, are what sago palms are actually known as. They are a very common and potentially dangerous plant found inside homes, on patios outside, and frequently used in landscaping.
Signs of Sago Toxicity in Cats
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), vomiting, bloody stools, and increased thirst
Typically, symptoms appear anywhere between 15 minutes and 34 hours after eating. Treatment that is aggressive should start right away. Even with extensive therapy, the chance of survival is at about 50%.
Snake Plant (Sansevieria, Mother-in-law’s Tongue)
This species of stemless, evergreen perennial is well-liked indoor plants. The height of its leaves can range from 2 to 4 feet. Its spongy texture, which has leaves that shoot straight up, can be alluring to your cat but is only minimally harmful.
Sweetheart Ivy
This perennial will flow down from its planter and is well-known for its heart-shaped leaves. So, if you do have one, hang it up where your cat can’t get to it. In North Carolina and the Pacific Northwest, this species has become invasive. More poisonous than the berries are the leaves of Sweetheart Ivy.
Signs of Sweetheart Ivy Toxicity in Cats
Hederagenin, a poisonous component of this plant, can cause profuse drooling, vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.
While symptoms may appear within 48 hours of intake, they may take up to 12 hours to manifest.