The Snake Plant is one of the most popular houseplants since it is one of the easiest to grow. This tenacious succulent, sometimes known as a Snakeskin Plant or Mother-In-Tongue, Law’s has a reputation for being practically indestructible. However, like any other plant, it might succumb to difficulties, leaving you scratching your head, unsure why your snake plant is dying and how to fix it.
What is the cause of my snake plant’s death? Root rot, exposure to high temperature changes, insect infestations, and fungal diseases are the most typical causes of snake plant death. Troubleshooting snake plant issues is extremely simple, and the majority of issues can be discovered and solved quickly.
Read on to learn about the diseases that Snake Plants contract and how to treat them so you can solve the problem properly and promptly. Check out my comprehensive snake plant care post and my guide to growing succulents indoors if you want to learn more about how to care for succulent plants indoors.
How do you fix a dying snake plant?
Snake plants thrive in hot, sunny conditions, although they prefer to be in the shade, frequently under tree canopies.
In some situations, snake plants can adapt to full sun, although they prefer brilliant indirect light and can even thrive in deep shade.
(Shade can help snake plants develop more slowly.) (For more information on why a snake plant isn’t growing and how to fix it, see my article.)
If the snake plant is relocated from a shady location to bright sunshine, it will burn and develop brown spots on the leaves.
The sunburned areas of the leaf do not recover in appearance, but they do not harm the snake plant, which can live for a long period even if its leaves are sunburned.
However, cutting the damaged leaf blade back to the earth to encourage additional healthy leaf growth is a good idea.
Because the snake plant can become quite top heavy, larger pots with a larger base prevent it from tumbling over. If a snake plant topples over, it might cause bruising.
Key Takeaways:
- Overwatering and moist soils cause the leaves to become yellow or brown and droop, resulting in a dying snake plant. Cold stress can be caused by temperatures below 50°F, resulting in a dying snake plant.
- If the leaves curl, it could be a sign of cold stress if they’ve been exposed to freezing temperatures, or it could be a sign of drought stress because the leaves store water.
- Sunburn is often indicated by brown dots on the leaves. Snake plants prefer bright indirect light, while direct sunlight can cause brown patches.
- To resurrect a dying snake plant, emulate the conditions of its native habitat by watering it seldom, using indirect light, and keeping it warm to avoid cold stress. Take leaf cuttings from healthy tissue to propagate the snake plant if it is dying.
What is killing my snake plant?
Root rot, which is caused by overwatering, is the most common problem with Snake Plants, especially during the winter months. The roots then die back due to a lack of oxygen or a soil fungus overgrowth. Soggy soils promote the growth and reproduction of Pythium, Phytophthora, Rhizoctonia, and Fusarium fungi, which attack plants by spreading into the roots. As healthy roots die, they turn dark and mushy, unable to absorb the nutrients required for growth.
Root rot is difficult to detect since it develops beneath the soil surface and out of sight. Root rot can kill an entire plant in 10 days if the conditions are ideal, such as in pots without drainage holes.
While snake plants will struggle to live in pots without drainage holes, there are a few creative solutions to this problem that you might not consider. To learn how to grow plants in pots without holes, read my post.
Although it is necessary to pot your snake plant in a well-draining pot, you also want your plant to look good and add to the attractiveness of your home. You may have some ornamental pots with adequate drainage in which to plant your snake plant, but I prefer to place it on a drip tray or within a more elegant planter. Here are some of my favorite indoor planter designs.
Symptoms
The rot is first visible on the roots, causing them to turn dark and mushy, which are classic indicators of rot. Root rot causes leaves to turn yellow, wilt, or droop, and eventually become mushy. Once symptoms appear in the leaves, the condition may be beyond repair, putting the entire plant in jeopardy.
Treatment
If you catch the problem early enough, you can repot the plant. Remove as much diseased soil as possible before replacing it with new, clean potting soil. To assist avoid reinfection, apply a root treatment with helpful mycorrhizal species or sprinkle the healthy roots with sulfur powder. Sulfur acidifies the soil, making some nutrients less available and limiting the food source for pathogens that cause root rot. Beneficial mycorrhizae create a hostile environment for unwanted bacteria and fungi; sulfur acidifies the soil, making some nutrients less available and limiting the food source for pathogens that cause root rot.
If the root rot has progressed far enough, dissect the plant and keep just the healthy parts. Take cuttings from healthy foliage and root them to propagate a new plant if the entire base is compromised.
Prevention
When the top 2-4″ of the soil has completely dried up, water the plants. During the cooler, winter months, when the plant is dormant, this could mean just watering it every 1-2 months.
Snake plants are perfect for the less-than-careful gardener. For weeks at a time, you can go without watering them. Your snake plant will easily endure 3 weeks or more without water, even in hot, arid conditions, so you won’t have to bother about all the methods to water houseplants while on vacation.
Can snake plants come back to life?
Even if you notice your snake plant beginning to dry out or brown a little, it will generally revive on its own. The snake plant, though it appears to be a leafy green, is actually a succulent, which means it has spongy leaves that absorb water.
Why is my snake plant shriveling?
Underwatering, excessive temperatures, or too much sunlight can cause a wrinkled snake plant. To mend the wrinkled leaves, move the plant to a location where it will receive brilliant indirect light and only water the soil. To keep sansevieria healthy, keep the temperature between 55 and 85 degrees Fahrenheit.
Although most snake plant wrinkling is caused by either overwatering or a lack of water, the use of the incorrect soil type and fertilizers can also cause your snake plant leaves to wrinkle.
Do snake plants need sunlight?
Snake plants have a lot of variety, especially when it comes to light requirements. These hardy plants flourish in a wide range of light conditions, from low to high. They usually grow faster in greater light, but direct sunshine burns leaves, especially when they’re outside. Indoors, roughly 10 feet away from a west or south window is optimal. When purchasing snake plants, pay attention to the pot label. Some species, particularly variegated kinds, require a specific light level to maintain their brightest leaf color.
How do you cut dead snake leaves?
Grasp the leaf with the dead foliage below the brown foliage’s end. The entire leaf may be dead in certain circumstances, whereas only the tip of the leaf may be dead in others. As near to the soil as feasible, make a straight cut through the leaf.
How long can a snake plant go without water?
This irresponsibility is why I’m so smitten with my hardy snake plant. Sansevierias, sometimes known as snake plants or mother-in-tongues, law’s are the polar opposite of other plants that are high-maintenance and borderline dramatic (cough, cough: the fiddle-leaf fig). Indeed, these dependable greens are so hardy that they may survive for up to two weeks without water. Yes, you read that correctlytwo weeks without drinking any water.
How long does a snake plant live?
The snake plant is a slow grower in general; however, if you bring it outside during the summer, it may undergo a growth spurt. What is the lifespan of a snake plant? A snake plant’s normal lifespan is five to 10 years, however they can live for up to 25 years.
How do you know if a snake plant is unhealthy?
Southern blight is a snake plant disease that causes mushy leaves. Sclerotium rolfsii is a fungus that causes this disease.
The fungus can enter the snake plant’s stems, where it consumes the stuff inside.
Before the plant dies, the leaves of your snake plant will become brown and possibly white, and they will feel mushy and soft. This happens when the fungus infects the tissue of your snake plant.
If you don’t take precautionary actions before determining that southern blight is the cause of your snake plant’s squishy leaves, your plant will die within a week.
Measure the Plant’s Height
When you have a baby, you keep an eye on their size to make sure they’re developing normally. Similarly, keeping note of your snake plant’s height over time will help you determine how healthy it is.
A fully mature snake plant leaf can be up to three inches broad and six to eight feet tall when cultivated in a container. You may observe two to four new leaves and three to six inches of fresh height development per season.
If your snake plant isn’t growing at all or isn’t growing as fast as you’d want, you should investigate why.
Many reasons, many of which I’ve already mentioned, can prevent your snake plant from developing as it should.
A snake plant that has been submerged in water or that has been overwatered is unable to flourish. Plant diseases will obstruct growth as well.
A lack of sunlight is also a concern. The snake plant is shade-tolerant, and it can even survive in complete darkness if that’s all you have.
It’s vital to remember that plants growing in low light will not develop as quickly or as robustly as those growing in more perfect lighting circumstances.
Review the Leaf Uprightness
The snake plant is known for its long, sword-like leaves, which have earned it the nickname “mother-in-tongue.” law’s What if the leaves don’t stand straight up as they’re intended to?
Don’t get me wrong: your snake plant’s leaves don’t have to be exactly straight. A few people can lean or even tilt their heads.
When the bulk of the leaves are drooping, stretching, or bending, there is a concern.
What could be causing the snake plant’s leaves to sag? Returning to sunshine, a lack of it can cause your snake plant to become drooping and melancholy.
Your snake plant’s leaves will droop if you overwater it. Because the plant’s roots are so wet, everything immediately becomes floppy and droopy.
Even if you have proper watering habits, if your snake plant doesn’t have enough drainage, its leaves will be anything but upright.
Your snake plant houseplant’s container should ideally have numerous drainage holes, each of which should be large enough to prevent water from becoming trapped in the pot’s bottom.
Water will be trapped in compacted soil. Replace the plant’s soil every few years to avoid this.
The last reason your snake plant’s leaves may be drooping is because of a lack of humidity.
The snake plant does not require high levels of humidity. It prefers a relative humidity of roughly 40%, which is right in the middle of the range for a home or workplace.
Your snake plant’s leaves can bend to the point where they touch the floor if the humidity is very low.
Do the Fingertip Test
When it comes to determining whether or not your snake plant is healthy, the fingertip test will be one of your finest indicators. All you have to do is stick your finger into the soil around your plant and feel around.
What do you have a strong desire for? The majority of the time, it’s moisture. A healthy snake plant has semi-moist soil that is slightly drier than normal but not fully dry.
You should water your snake plant once the earth has totally dried out, but not before that.
Feeling about in the dirt will also allow you to determine how compacted the snake plant’s soil has become, at least to some extent. How is water meant to get to the roots if you can hardly get your fingers into the soil?
It can’t, which implies it’s becoming stuck in the pockets of the dirt. Wet water is bad for the snake plant, so make sure to replace any standing or moist soil as soon as possible.
Root rot can be considerably reduced by replacing any mushy soil in your snake plant’s pot.
If you have a habit of overwatering your snake plant, I recommend learning how to grow it in LECA. Snake plants are an example of an indoor plant that thrives in LECA.
Inspect the Root Ball
When the time comes to remove your snake plant from its present pot, inspect the root ball thoroughly.
The root ball is your plant’s heart and soul, yet it’s something most indoor gardeners don’t get to see very often. What should your snake plant’s root system look like when you examine it?
The roots of a healthy snake plant should be white and solid. If your plant’s roots are brown or black and mushy, it’s suffering from root rot. The decaying roots will have an unpleasant odor as well.
As promised, I’ll speak briefly on root rot. Root rot is a plant-killing disease caused by the presence of more water than oxygen in the roots. Overwatering is the most common cause of root rot, although compacted soil can exacerbate the problem.
The roots will die first, followed by signs such as mushiness and leaf discoloration on your plant. The sickness had already advanced quite far by that stage.
Trim away the dead roots, repot your plant in drier settings, and restrict your watering habits going forward to prevent your plant from root rot.
Can snake plant leaves heal?
Over time, the plant will mend itself, and the damaged or broken leaves will die and fall off. If the snake plant is severely damaged, however, the natural healing process can take a long time (months).