- Sedum is commonly purchased in the form of plugs or pots, which are then transplanted into the garden. Sedum is best planted in the spring, after the fear of frost has passed but before the summer heat sets in.
- Sedum seeds should be planted in well-drained, average to rich soil in the early spring. (Learn more about soil amendments and planting preparation.)
Choosing and Preparing a Planting Site
- Although certain low-growing and robust sedums may survive partial shade, most sedums thrive in full sun.
- If you’re planting sedum in a location with long, cold winters (Zone 5 or colder), place it in full sun to help it overwinter.
- Sedum thrives on poor, sandy soils with good drainage. If cultivated in soil that retains too much moisture, it is prone to root rot.
- Excessively rich soil encourages lanky growth, which can cause upright sedum species to bloom top heavy.
- The succulent foliage of Sedum makes it a tempting snack for deer, chipmunks, and other garden visitors.
How to Plant Sedum
- Depending on the cultivar, space plants between 6 inches and 2 feet apart. Low-growing sedums will quickly fill in any gaps, whilst upright sedums will remain more compact.
- Planting whole plants or divisions: Dig a hole deep enough for the root ball to be level with the soil surface, then set the plant in the hole and fill in around it. It’s especially important not to bury the stems of upright sedum, as this might cause rot.
- Cuttings: Sedum, like other succulents, can easily be grown by cuttings. Simply place the cut end of the cutting into the soil, and under correct lighting and watering conditions, the cutting should root easily.
When should sedum be planted?
Sedum (also known as’stone crop flower’) thrives in full to part sun. While taller hybrids require full sun to flower well, creeping varieties can thrive in partial shade.
Sedums prefer a well-drained soil with a pH range of neutral to slightly alkaline. Root and stem rot can be caused by wet, heavy clay.
Tall growing sedums should be spaced 1 to 2 feet apart. Depending on the kind and how rapidly you want it to fill in an area, space low-growing, creeping sedums 6 to 12 inches apart.
Plant sedums when the risk of frost has passed in the spring. Planting transplants till late summer is possible in northern locations. Plant in the spring or fall in warmer climates.
Can you plant stonecrop in the fall?
Autumn Joy stonecrop, often known as sedum, is a popular upright variety of stonecrop. Its scientific name is Hylotelephium telephium ‘Herbstfreude’ (‘Autumn Joy’). It’s a hybrid plant formed by crossing a sedum species (Sedum telephium) with an ice plant species (Hylotelephium spectabile). The resulting plant has rounded, gray-green leaves that resemble succulents. It blooms in late summer to early autumn, with small pink star-shaped flowers that grow in clusters on top of the plant’s stalks that are 3 to 6 inches across. The blossoms turn a deep rose color after blooming and then rust before dying when the chilly fall temperatures approach. Autumn Joy stonecrop grows slowly and is best planted in the spring, after the fear of frost has passed but before the summer heat sets in.
Will stonecrop survive winter?
Sedums come in a variety of sizes and shapes: some are tall, some are neatly mounding, and others are sprawling, trailing ground coverings. In pots, the low-spreading to medium-spreading kinds are appealing, and some of the larger varieties stand out when partnered with blousy, soft grasses. While several of them produce beautiful blooms in the fall, almost all of them are worth planting for their foliage, which comes in a variety of green and blue-gray tones and can turn beautiful colors as the weather cools. Many stonecrops, unlike other succulents, are exceptionally cold tolerant and look excellent from spring to fall and into winter. Even when exposed in containers throughout the winter, some are hardy in temperatures as low as minus 45 degrees Fahrenheit.
Where do you plant stonecrop?
Stonecrops Production They can be grown both indoors and outdoors in sunny, warm places. The stonecrop plant is ideal for use in container gardens, rockeries, pathways, and perennial borders. Stonecrop succulents have little pest concerns and are disease-resistant.
Is stonecrop a perennial?
Stonecrop (Sedum spp.) is a tough, drought-tolerant perennial plant that is commonly used in xeriscaping, rock gardens, and containers. These succulent perennials need little water and thrive in poor soil, making them ideal for sun-baked containers or the dreaded ‘hellstrip.’
Sedum Care
Sedum plants, also known as Stonecrop, grow best in full sun with little to no water and, most importantly, well-drained soil. For the flower bed and border, there are larger types that grow to be over two feet tall and wide. There are certain old standbys in the cottage garden, such as “It’s Autumn Joy.” Ground cover types in vibrant greens, grays, and reds that may spread swiftly and flower in early summer, such as “Angelina Jolie”. And everything in the middle! They thrive in practically any garden and make excellent container plants. Sedum plants feature succulent leaves that range in size from small needles to larger and fleshier leaves, and are available in a variety of colors and patterns, including gray, green, purple, blue, and even variegated! Butterflies and bees are attracted to them. And, best of all, they are perennials, meaning they will return year after year.
- Always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always, always If you’re going to plant them in containers, add some shredded bark or sand to the soil mix to make it more porous. If your garden soil is heavy, fix it or plant them in raised beds and containers.
- Choose containers that complement the look and feel of the plants. To fit the contemporary vibe these plants give off, think concrete, stone, or simple round bowls if you want to go for a succulent garden aesthetic. But don’t let that stop you from utilizing them in any style of garden; it’s a terrific way to freshen things up!
- Although they can survive without water for long periods of time, I find that if they are in well-drained soil, they look best when watered on a regular basis and let to slightly dry out in between.
- They don’t require a lot of fertilizer or a lot of soil. In fact, if you fertilize your plants too much, they will become floppy, with a lot of stem but few leaves and blooms.
- They can tolerate a little midday shadow, but the taller kinds will flip over if they don’t get enough sun.
- Pinch off the tops of the main stems of taller kinds in the spring, when the plant is around six inches tall. This will drive the plant to grow more compactly, which will solve the flopping over issue I stated earlier.
Once you’ve mastered sedum maintenance, experiment with different hen and chick breeds to grow alongside them. They require the same amount of water and fertilizer as sedums and make excellent companion plants. Sempervirens is the Latin name for these succulents, so you know you’re getting the appropriate one. This image from ‘Sunset’ demonstrates how amazing they appear in containers together.
What grows well with stonecrop?
Sedum’s Companion Plants
- Chrysanthemums and asters Hardy perennials like asters and chrysanthemums bloom in the fall.
- Fescue in the color of blue. Autumn Joy’s gentle green stems and leaves contrast wonderfully with blue fescue’s spiky, blue-gray foliage.
Are sedum and stonecrop the same?
Sedum is a flowering plant genus with succulent properties such as water-storing leaves and stems. The Crassulaceae family includes sedums. Because of its stone-like look, Sedum is also known as stonecrop. The white blossom of the Appalachian stonecrop. Sedums are annuals, perennials, creeping herbs, and shrubs with 600 species in the Northern Hemisphere. Succulent features are shared by both sedum and cactus, but they belong to two separate plant families.
Does sedum spread quickly?
A creeping sedum might be the plant for you if you’re seeking for a lovely plant that thrives in almost complete neglect. Sedums strut their stuff in places where few other plants would dare. They thrive in crevices in a garden wall or pathway, on roofs or the tops of gently sloped birdhouses, and even under big trees where their massive roots capture the majority of the soil’s moisture. They work well in rock gardens, borders, and containers as well.
Many gardeners have begun to look more closely at species of the genus Sedum as seasonal and long-term droughts become more common across the United States. Sedum ‘Autumn Joy’ is well-known for its late russet blooms, but its ground-hugging relatives are gaining popularity as well.
Stonecrops, sometimes known as creeping sedums, provide a constant source of interest in my garden. They’re some of the most adaptable, drought-tolerant, and simple-to-grow perennials I’ve ever grown in my decades as a gardener. Sedums really reduce the amount of work a gardener has to do as they grow in size. Low growers are known for their ability to spread quickly, preventing weeds from gaining root. Although it is not required to deadhead spent blooms because they will fade away on their own, aged blossoms can be easily removed with a string trimmer. They are rarely afflicted by illnesses or pests as long as they are not over-watered.
While sedums may thrive in even the poorest soil—in fact, low or little soil is their preferred medium—good drainage is essential for their growth. Too much wetness, especially standing water, will destroy a sedum faster than any drought can.
Sedums, once established, require almost no further water to thrive, even in the driest conditions. Sedums are a great choice for gardens in hot, arid areas like the western United States, but they can grow almost anyplace with sufficient drainage. They can be found sticking up from boulders or sprouting from just a few inches of scree in frigid, alpine regions. Almost every USDA Hardiness Zone has at least one Sedum species. Although most creeping sedums prefer full sun, they can also thrive in moderate shade. Sedum ternatum, a North American native, is a sedum that prefers a little more moisture and shade than its relatives.
Can stonecrop be grown in containers?
The succulent plant Sedum (Stonecrop) is a flowering perennial. In gardens, creeping sedum is commonly employed as a ground cover, but clumping sedum grows taller. Stonecrop, which is normally grown in the ground, may also be grown in containers. Sedum plants are low-maintenance and can endure heat and drought. Its thick waxy leaves can hold water for a long time, making it ideal for container gardening. Sedum is an excellent potted plant for decks, patios, and rooftop garden areas since it thrives in full sun and well-drained, dry soil. Sedum has short roots. As long as the pot contains drainage holes, it can be grown in any size or shape. Smaller containers, such as our bowl planters, are ideal for succulents.