A constantly damp potting mixture could be the result of overwatering, or it could be the result of the potting material breaking down over time and becoming so compacted that it no longer drains efficiently. It will starve your plant roots of oxygen and nutrition, as well as harboring rot and disease, if it has began to disintegrate. You could also wind up with a harmful buildup of mineral salts if you don’t drain the potting material out between fertilization.
If you see that the potting mixture has degenerated to the point where the roots are being damaged, you should repot your orchid in fresh growing material as soon as possible to save the plant. After repotting, your phalaenopsis orchid will take at least six months to regain the strength to blossom.
Orchid Spike Care
- Cut the spike (stem) 1 inch above the first node below the lowest flower bloom if the spike is still green (as shown in the image above).
- Trim the flower spike at the plant’s base if it’s starting to turn brown. On brown spikes, Phalaenopsis orchids will not blossom.
- Cut one spike 1 inch above the first node below the lowest flower bloom and the other spike at the base of the plant if your orchid has a double spike.
Your orchid is dormant, but not dead, at this time. This is how it will look for the next six to nine months, until fresh flowers arise.
Orchid Dormancy Care
Even when your orchid is dormant, it requires water and attention. To assist reblooming begin, follow these easy procedures.
- Once a week, water your orchid with three ice cubes. Use 2 cubes for a petite orchid and 1 cube for a small orchid. If you’re using a planter with multiple plants, make sure each one has its own set of cubes.
- Fertilize your orchid once or twice a month using a half-strength balanced houseplant fertilizer. During the weeks when your orchid is fertilized, avoid watering it with ice.
- At night, move your orchid to a cooler location. The arrival of fresh flower spikes is aided by cooler nighttime temperatures (55 to 65 degrees Fahrenheit). You can reset your orchid to its normal setting after a new spike appears.
What do you do with an orchid after the blooms fall off?
You have three options when the orchid’s blooms have dropped: leave the flower spike (or stem) intact, trim it down to a node, or remove it completely. By trimming the flower spike off at the plant’s base, you can completely remove it. If the existing stem begins to turn brown or yellow, this is the path to take.
Will my Phalaenopsis orchid bloom again?
Phalaenopsis (moth orchids) are among the most straightforward orchids to grow. Blooms can last for several months and can be rebloomed with little care. Some people, at least, can. I’ve had no luck getting another bloom, as evidenced by the shelf of non-blooming phalaenopsis. To be honest, I’m a little embarrassed. What can I do to get my orchids to blossom once more?
In order to maximize my chances of success, I spoke with Anita Nadeau, our orchid expert at Gardener’s Supply. She assists customers in the conservatory at our garden center in Williston, Vermont. Here are her suggestions for reblooming phalaenopsis:
Will an orchid Rebloom on same stem?
Let’s talk about the Phalaenopsis orchid, often known as the moth orchid, which you probably bought at the grocery shop. The only orchid that reblooms on the same stem is this one. All other orchids will bloom again, although not on the same stem as the first. All other orchids can have their bloom stalks cut at the base.
There’s one more thing I want to emphasize: only clip the flower stalks, not the pseudobulbs. Although Phalaneopsis, Paphiopedilums, and Vanda orchids lack pseudobulbs, the majority of orchids do. If you’re growing Dendrobiums or Cattleyas, for example, don’t cut the flower stalk off at the base of the plant; instead, trim it. If you observe a bulge in the stem, it’s a pseudobulb, which you shouldn’t cut. If a stalk has leaves sprouting off it, don’t cut it.
Why is my Phalaenopsis orchid not blooming?
Insufficient light is the most prevalent reason for orchids failing to bloom. Orchids such as Phalaenopsis and Paphiopedilum thrive in the filtered light of a windowsill, but many other types require more. As an orchid receives more light, its leaves lighten in color.
Do orchids rebloom after the flowers fall off?
So you were given an orchid plant and have been enjoying its long-lasting bloom, but the last orchid blossom has faded, and you’re not sure what to do with the rest of the plant. Right? They will, thankfully, bloom again. You have a few options in the meantime:
You can leave it alone as long as you fertilize monthly or every other week with half the recommended rate of a houseplant fertilizer or balanced fertilizer (example: 20-20-20). The plant may grow new buds at the end of the previous flower spike during this time. (If the orchid flower spike has become yellow or brown, it should be removed in its entirety.)
Cut the bare flower spike back to a “node,” a triangular-shaped region on the stem, to encourage the orchid to produce additional side flower spikes.
You can cut off the entire flower spike to allow the orchid plant to refocus its energy on the leaves and roots, allowing it to grow stronger and create a new flower spike.
You might also encourage orchid reblooming by relocating it to a location with slightly cooler nighttime temperatures than their current setting – ideally between 55 and 65 degrees F, but with the same amount of in-direct sunshine exposure.
When what appears to be a root begins to grow upwards and the tip resembles a mitten, rather than a spherical root tip, you’ll know an orchid flower spike has emerged. The orchid can be returned to its normal location once the orchid flower spike has been recognized.
Support the flower spike with a stake along the way as it grows. When it comes to creating a magnificent display of orchid blossoms, strive to keep the plant’s orientation to the light as constant as possible. Otherwise, the flowers may twist on the stem, putting a magnificent arching floral display at risk.
How long does it take for an orchid to rebloom?
Reblooming Phalaenopsis orchids can take a month, two months, or even several months. Many additional orchid kinds bloom on a yearly basis.
What is best potting mix for orchids?
Some orchid hobbyists like preparing their own orchid medium and experimenting with different potting ingredients. Every orchid gardener appears to have their own opinions regarding the ideal orchid potting mix. Horticulturists at the University of Tennessee, for example, advocate using 3 parts fir bark, 1 part perlite, and 1 part chopped sphagnum moss in a Phalaenopsis potting mix. Botanists at Texas A&M University, on the other hand, report that their Phalaenopsis orchids do best in a potting mix made up of 80% fir bark and 20% coarse sphagnum peat.
Just Add Ice Orchids should be repotted in fresh orchid growing medium every one to two years since bark and other organic potting materials degrade with time and become less effective at providing the water and nutrients Phalaenopsis orchids require to survive. Watch the orchid care video on our website for instructions on how to repot your Just Add Ice Orchid.
When should I repot my orchid?
How to Repot Orchids: An Orchid FAQ
- Repotted orchids should be repotted when they are fresh, every year or two, or when the roots become crowded and push up and out of the pot.
- Decomposed bark mix fills in the air pockets that orchid roots require; fresh bark mix is chunky and loose.