When kept cold (away from heaters and out of direct sunlight), cyclamen are rather simple and dependable indoor plants that maintain their appearance for around eight weeks. They may continue to bloom until April if temperatures are cool enough, but too much heat in a sunny window will favor early dormancy. I keep mine on the east and north window ledges, bringing them out onto our main dining table when I want them to be more noticeable but tucking them back in between times. Although it may be tempting to just buy and plant your indoor cyclamen, they are worth the extra work. It makes a big difference to plant them in a vibrantly colored bowl or something glittery and sparkly, but be sure to use an inner pot with drainage holes.
Try not to disrupt the roots during repotting. They need good drainage and do not like to sit in moist soil, so plant them in a loam-based compost with some additional grit and peat.
Cover the compost with dried leaves or an emerald-green cushion of bun moss, and then gently press the roots into the new pot or bowl. In order to mimic this as precisely as possible with houseplants, that is how they would appear in the wild.
The flowers can be spread out starting from the base because they have a tendency to clump together, but when they are softly and equally separated between the leaves, they appear lighter and more graceful.
planting cyclamen outdoors
Cyclamen coum has a very long lifespan and can grow successfully without much attention in unfavorable conditions. Since C. coum begin to grow below ground long before they breach the surface, they want some summer wetness, thus they thrive in humus-rich soil with lots of naturally occurring or intentionally added leaf mould.
Plants with Cyclamen hederifolium are more hardy and resilient. They won’t mind if you tuck them right beneath a hedge or in between the roots of a large beech or oak tree. Instead of taking over more opulent objects’ spaces, they accept the meagerst of food instead, tolerating dry, thin soil as long as there is some shade.
The planting depth for these hardy cyclamen should be 2.5 cm (1 in) below the soil surface, but as they grow, they occasionally lift one hip out of the ground.
All cyclamen do considerably better in moist, thriving soil than in dry soil, so a plant that is actively growing in a pot is probably going to do best.
When planting tubers, place them with the flattest side facing down and the slightly concave side facing up, 2.5 cm (1 in) deep, and 5-8 cm (2-3 in) apart.
How is an indoor cyclamen plant cared for?
To thrive, your cyclamen needs a cool, sunny location. Avoid the sun’s direct rays. Maintaining a moist soil environment without overwatering is a typical approach to kill cyclamen. You must let your plant lie dormant over the summer and use less water if you want it to bloom again in the fall.
Cyclamens can they blossom indoors?
Cyclamen go into dormancy after blooming. Winter-blooming species hibernate in their natural habitat during the summer. However, if you want to encourage your indoor plant to blossom again, let the leaves wither and stop watering. Remove any dead leaves, put the plant in a cool, dark spot, and leave it there for two months.
Take your cyclamen out of storage once dormancy is through, and start watering it once more (following the same regimen as above). Resuming regular cyclamen maintenance once the leaves begin to sprout.
How frequently should indoor cyclamen be watered?
Depending on the temperature, it is typically advised to water indoor cyclamen plants once or twice each week. This is what? Use your finger to feel the top layer of soil to see if it needs watering before continuing. You can wait a day or two before watering the soil again if it is still reasonably moist.
Where do I put cyclamen seeds?
Hardy cyclamen species and cultivars are excellent for planting alongside other early-flowering woodland plants like snowdrops, winter aconites, and primroses in shaded borders, under trees, and on banks.
How long do potted Cyclamen last?
Cyclamen is an easy-to-grow indoor plant that blooms for at least eight weeks. With careful care, it could thrive for many years. A well-cared-for Cyclamen can actually keep growing and blooming for up to 100 years! (Like the Christmas cactus, another wintertime favorite that blooms every year.)
Is there a difference between indoor and outdoor Cyclamen?
Most garden centers sell florist’s cyclamen (Cyclamen persicum) in moderate locations without frost, with no distinction made between indoor and outdoor species. Florist’s Cyclamen behaves the same whether it is planted as an indoor plant or an outdoor perennial, therefore there is no need to in that kind of habitat.
However, in other areas you’ll probably be able to get both florist’s Cyclamen and hardy Cyclamen (Cyclamen hederifolium). This frost-tolerant Cyclamen is the kind you want to use to fill a garden bed because hardy Cyclamen may be cultivated outside in lower climes.
Is Cyclamen toxic to cats and dogs?
Sadly, yes, according to the ASPCA. Due to the presence of triterpenoid saponins, particularly in the tuber, cyclamen are hazardous to both people and animals. This substance is an antifungal that the plant needs to stay healthy, but it’s also incredibly irritating and can paralyze or cause convulsions.
It seems unlikely that Cyclamen will be consumed in significant amounts (the flavor is reportedly not particularly pleasant!) but is potentially harmful, so keep dogs and children away from this one.
Why is the cyclamen at my house dying?
A Water shortage is one factor in cyclamen wilting. Place the potted plant in a saucer of warm water and allow it to absorb moisture from the soil underneath to rehydrate it. Any water that remains in the saucer after a few hours should be poured out. High temperatures are frequently the cause of wilting in heated homes. Keep plants at a temperature of 10-15C.
Vine weevils may be at fault if the plant continues to wilt. Look within the corm to see if there are any white, 9mm length grubs that resemble maggots. They can quickly consume the corm, frequently severing the plant just below the soil line. It is better to discard plants with significant damage with the compost. If the damage is limited to a few roots, carefully pick out the roots and wash them to remove any remaining grubs. Put new compost in the pots. Watch for mature vine weevils and get rid of them.
Cyclamen can I plant outside?
The Persian cyclamen, Cyclamen persicum, has evolved from the original botanical species to be more resilient, to have more flowers, and to have a wider range of colors. Pure white, pinks, deep magenta, crimson, stripes, and picotee edges are among the color options. There are about 20 different species, and they were originally from the Mediterranean and the Middle East. The earliest hybrids, which resulted in a plant that was considerably stronger and more floriferous, were developed in France in the 19th century, where they are believed to have been introduced in the late 16th century. They represent truthfulness in the floral lingo. When there isn’t much else blooming in the autumn/winter garden, they offer a pleasant splash of color and smell. They can be utilized both inside and outside, and they can also be used as cut flowers.
Outdoors
They can be inserted into the ground or used in hanging baskets and other containers. Since they dislike wind and rain, they would benefit from a protected location with dry soil and dappled shade. They are relatively resistant and can withstand frost as low as -3 to -4C. (2426F). Incorporating some grit before planting would be a good idea because they require an open, free-draining soil because they rot if left to sit in wet soil. Use high-quality, peat-free compost combined with Perlite when planting in hanging baskets or other pots to help with drainage. As they will require feeding throughout the growth season, add some slow release fertilizer to the mixture or the planting hole if you are planting in the ground. They require a robust air flow since rain on the leaves must dry as quickly as possible to prevent decay. As soon as the flowers begin to fade, dead head; twist and pull the stem all the way down to the corm; any stem left attached to the corm will rot, which may cause the corm to rot as well.
Indoors
They require a cold environment that is shielded from the sun. Keep it dry; if it starts to wilt a little, don’t worry; as soon as you water it, it will come back to life. There are various methods for watering them: Water the pot’s perimeter with a long-necked watering can, avoiding the corm in the center; stand the pot in a saucer of water for 10 minutes, discarding any extra water; or, if the plant is beginning to wilt, submerge the pot to the rim in a bucket of water for a few seconds.
Feeding
They must be fertilized with a balanced liquid fertilizer once a week if slow release fertilizer is not mixed into the compost. Feed over the summer until the leaves begin to turn yellow. If the earth is completely dry, don’t feed. For indoor plants, slow release plant sticks are offered to prevent overfeeding.
Problems
If the flowers begin to lose their color, move to a position with more sunlight and feed them as described above.
It is excessively warm and damp when the leaves become yellow during the flowering season, which should not be confused with the normal yellowing of the plant dying off. Remove the yellow leaves, allow it to completely dry out, and move to a cool location.
If the flower stems are brittle, it’s too damp and starting to decay; stop watering it until it’s completely dry.
Flowering again next year
Feed and water until early summer, when the blooms have completed blooming and the leaves have turned yellow. Repot the corm in September, leaving the top third of the corm above the soil, after letting it dry out. After the leaves have sprouted, begin watering gently and feed the plant.
Can cyclamen be grown in pots?
There are numerous types of cyclamen, and each has slightly distinct growing circumstances. However, cultivating cyclamen in containers is typically simple and fruitful.
Potted cyclamen plants demand a growth medium that drains well and ideally has compost mixed in. They require relatively little fertilizer because they are not heavy feeders.
A cyclamen tuber should be planted in a pot that leaves about an inch (2.5 cm) of room all the way around it. Place the tuber on top of the growing media and sprinkle it with grit to cover it completely. If they have enough room, multiple tubers can be planted in the same container.
The ideal temperatures for potted cyclamen plants are in the 50s F (10 C) at night and the 60s F (15 C) during the day. They will thrive in bright indirect sunshine.
Which month enters dormancy for cyclamen?
Years have passed since I last brought a Cyclamen home, so I rarely bother to write in about it. However, the attention it requires is still fresh in my mind, so I’ll give my two cents to the conversation. When I was younger, I wish someone had told me about this plant. My cousin, who was visiting from out of town, gave me my first cyclamen in the month of April. I had never seen it before and was smitten. To my dismay, the plant’s leaves began to turn yellow two weeks later, and no matter what I did, it eventually died (or so I thought). It goes without saying that the poor animal, who only wanted to take a summer sleep, ended up in the trash.
I no longer purchase Cyclamen because there isn’t even a remotely cool spot in my house where I can put it, despite how much I miss having these plants. One of those plants I’ll have to live without for the time being.
Mediterranean plants called cyclamen often adhere to three main principles:
For those of you who have visited Mediterranean nations, you are aware of the absence of rain and abundance of sunshine. It is entirely normal for cyclamens to revert to their original habitat behaviors once that season arrives and need a summer siesta. Even those living in the Mediterranean region will take afternoon naps in the summer.
Most cyclamens start to exhibit indications of fatigue in late April or early May and will typically become dormant for the summer. Their growth environment influence the precise timing of their dormancy to some extent. Overheating and excessive sunlight will promote early dormancy. However, the same cyclamen may persist into mid-May and beyond if preserved in cool conditions. However, the majority of it is actually determined by the temperature. They interpret excessive heat as summer, which they interpret as nap time.
You can generally anticipate that by the end of April, the majority of these plants will desire to fall dormant. My advice is to let your plant take the lead as much as you can; this way, you’ll always know when it’s time for a nap.
A pleasant outdoor summertime nap in the garden of your home would be ideal. Your outdoor potting bench’s shelf, which will be shaded and dry, sounds like the perfect location. It’s fine as long as the plant does not receive direct sunlight or rain. Every leaf will turn yellow and dry. Sometimes, this procedure lasts for several months. Gently remove any dead flowers and foliage. Both a pleasant, cool environment and allowing the soil to dry out are vital.
The majority of people hold back on water until September. Some more sensitive people believe that not watering the plant will kill it, so they add a little bit every week; I’m not sure:)
In any case, don’t be anxious during this period of rest. For the vast majority of cyclamen, it is not only essential but also encouraged. The tuber nearly always needs a decent resting period because it aids in the upcoming flowering season.
Remove the tuber from its pot in the early fall and shake off any remaining potting soil. Repot the plant in new potting soil, situate it somewhere bright yet cool, and water it sparingly until you notice new growth. Your cyclamen is awake and prepared to expand and (hopefully) rebloom whenever new growth starts to show.