Hello, this is Scott from Spring Hill Nurseries, and today we’re talking about dividing hostas on step-by-step gardening. Hostas, as you may know, are one of the greatest perennials for a shady garden. Because Hostas grow quickly, it’s important to divide them regularly to maintain them healthy. They grow from spring to fall, so early spring or late fall are the best times to divide. Exactly like today! Making ensuring you have the correct instrument is the first step in separating your hostas. Instead of a pointed spade, you’ll need a decent flat bottom shovel. The roots of your hostas might be damaged by a sharp spade. So it’s pretty simple while you’re digging your hole. Simply dig a hole three to five inches from the base of the plant all the way around it. Let’s have a look at what we’ve got. So there you have it, my hosta. We’ll extend around three to five inches beyond the base. We’ll go all the way around so we can get that plant out all at once. Let’s get to work on that hosta. So, now that I’ve dug out the plant, let’s get it out of here. Okay, have a look at this plant; it’s quite attractive. This is going to be fantastic and simple to divide. You can divide in a handful of different ways. You might use a large knife, such as a bread knife, or a saw. You could even be able to use your hands. I find that using the shovel is the most convenient option. Let’s split it up now. So, just move your foliage here a little bit so you can see the plant’s center, and then put your shovel in there, okay? Let’s see what we’ve got after a nice chop. Okay, this is going to work out perfectly. Come in and take a good look at this. Each of these is known as an eye root, and each of these eye roots could be a separate plant, resulting in a large number of new hosta plants. If you’re only dividing it to keep it healthy, like we did today, one split exactly in the middle would enough. All that’s left is for you to grow another hosta plant. Let’s go pick a suitable location. So, it’s finally time to plant the hosta. This is the most straightforward phase. All you have to do is dig a hole twice as large as the root mass. Mine is already dug. You’ll want to put around two tablespoons of plant food per square foot in the hole, okay? That should be mixed along with your healthy soil-compost mix. Simply place the plant in the hole and backfill it with dirt. After that, all you have to do is give it a good sip of water, sprinkle a little mulch around the planting place, and you’re done! That is all there is to it. So, splitting hostas is simple and beneficial to the plant. Simply dig it up, split it in half, and plant it. I’m Scott, and I’m here to help you with Spring Hill Nursery’s step-by-step gardening. Thank you for coming along with me.
When should hostas be divided and replanted?
It’s ideal to split hostas in the spring or early fall. Divide hostas as soon as the spring or fall rains arrive, if possible. Hostas suffer the most when they lose their roots, therefore dig as much of the rootball as possible while transplanting them.
Should hostas be cut back before transplanting?
Your hostas may quickly shrivel if there is a heavy frost or hard freeze in the fall. It’s now time to cut the leaves back to the ground and prepare the plants for the winter. Your hosta plants will quickly shrink and begin to rot if they are exposed to a harsh freeze or frost.
Can you transplant hostas in June?
When transplanting Hostas, lessen the shock. The best time to transplant hostas is in the spring, but because they’re so hardy, any time from spring through summer should suffice. Avoid transplanting hostas during the hottest months of the year, as this can cause stress to the plants if not done correctly.
What is a hosta eye?
A sprouting shoot from the crown that can support anywhere from one (rare) to twelve (perhaps) leaves. Early in the spring, the new eyes appear as conical projections from the crown. Also known as divisions, but this might be misleading when referring to a newly divided plant. Hosta farmers will discuss the amount of eyes on their hostas, but keep in mind that a hosta with three little eyes may have less presence in the garden than one with one enormous eye.
How do you divide a large hosta?
Begin by digging up the entire root clump of the hosta plant. To observe the root structure better, pull it up and shake off any loose soil.
Hostas have a clumping root structure, so just cut through the clump with a knife from the crown down to divide a plant. Garden tools can also be used to pry apart the root clump, but this will not provide as much precision. Cutting through the roots is acceptable because the roots of hostas recover quickly once transplanted.
You can divide a single plant into multiples, even if each division only has one bud. Remember that the fewer buds in each division, the less probable the new plant will bloom in the first year or two following transplantation. Of course, if you’re dividing your plant to resize it, this won’t be an issue.
Do hostas like sun or shade?
A. Hostas are low-maintenance plants with a wide variety of types to pick from. Even though they are shade-tolerant, most of them will not survive in deep shadow. When given some sun, such as early sun with afternoon shade, many hostas become more strong and show their best colors. The sun is less bright in the morning than it is in the early afternoon. It will most likely be OK in the late afternoon sun.
Will hostas regrow if cut back?
Many hosta cultivars, for example, offer attractive fall color. During early fall cleanup, they are frequently trimmed back. I try to prune back day lilies in late summer or early fall, well before a killing frost, because they tend to appear ragged at that time. After being chopped back, they frequently sprout new growth.
Should I cut the flower stems off my hostas?
Cut each scape when just two flowers are open if you wish to enjoy the hosta flowers in a bouquet; the remainder will emerge over two weeks inside your home. Even if you leave the flowers on the plants, you should still cut off the scapes once the blooms have faded. Cutting off each scape after three-fourths of the flower buds have opened, according to the American Hosta Society, prevents the plants from directing energy into seed production for the following year, allowing them to grow more roots and leaves instead.
Can you dig up hostas and replant?
Dig all around the hosta clump and pull it out of the ground using a garden shovel or fork. Move your hosta to its new location after removing as much of the old dirt as possible without injuring the roots. Hosta clumps can be quite heavy! Now is the moment to divide your plants if you’ve been thinking about it.
You’ll need a wheelbarrow or a tarp to transport the cluster to its new location. Keep the roots moist and sheltered, especially if you won’t be able to transfer right away. Hosta plants rely on their roots quickly adapting to their changing surroundings.
Set the clump a little deeper in its new location than it was in the old. Fill in around it with enriched soil, mounding the dirt around the clump to a bit more than the depth it was before. The clump will rest at its original depth when the soil settles over time. Keep the clump well hydrated for the next six to eight weeks, and keep an eye on it for signs of wilt caused by a lack of moisture in the weeks after that. Due to the trauma of transplanting hostas, the first season may offer lesser leaves, but the next year will see your plant happy and healthy once more.