Among the plants that rabbits avoid are common zinnias (Zinnia elegans) and lower-growing creeping zinnias (Zinnia angustifolia). Both enjoy spending time in the sun, and from summer till frost, they bloom in every hue but genuine blue.
How can zinnias be protected against rabbits?
Despite having a long history in pop culture thanks to adorable children’s characters like Bugs Bunny, Peter Cottontail, and Thumper, rabbits are one of the acknowledged horticulture world’s archenemies. Rabbits may symbolize gentleness and elegance in the Chinese Zodiac, but they can cause just as much damage to a garden as any other pest. They eat vegetables, destroy the soil, dig tunnels under fences, spread diseases like tularemia, and to make matters worst, they can outrun humans. Additionally, once a rabbit invades a garden, it always returns.
Most gardeners find rabbits to be a bit of a moral conundrum. They appear to be innocent creatures, so we feel awful for hating them. However, numerous fruitless attempts to solve a rabbit problem can be as frustrating as the veggies that the rabbits have gnawed. The Internet is also rife with hocus pocus-like rabbit advice “Sprinkle dried blood throughout your yard! Use human hair to ward off bunnies! Consequently, it can be challenging to identify the best options. Most experienced farmers will say, “Shooting the rabbits is the only solution to a rabbit problem! But even if they are a bother, it is understandable that most of us feel uncomfortable with the idea.
With a little luck and persistence, these five tried-and-true humane methods to get rid of rabbits will work.
Plant Plants That Rabbits Dislike
Since deer and rabbits often dislike the same things, it can be effective to introduce plants that they won’t likely consume. In addition to being attractive, forsythia, lilac shrub, marigolds, zinnias, daffodils, lavender, and snapdragons will deter rabbits from your property. Below is a list of more anti-rabbit plants provided by the Old Farmer’s Almanac.
- Adam’s syringe (Yucca filamentosa)
- Phlox in progress (Phlox subulata)
- Fuzzy flower (Tiarella cordifolia)
- sheep’s ear (Stachys byzantina)
- Moose rue (Thalictrum rochebrunianum)
- Peony (Paeonia hybrids)
- Salvia perennialis ‘East Friesland’ (Salvia x superba)
- Primrose (Primula x polyantha)
- Russian mystic (Perovskia atriplicifolia)
- Autumn Joy Sedum (Sedum)
- Speedwell (Veronica sp.)
- Cinquefoil of spring (Potentilla verna)
- Sterne’s aster (Stokesia laevis)
- Rhododendron sp. azaleas
- Boxwood (Buxus sp.)
- Bush five-petal (Potentilla fruticosa)
- Bumblebee bush (Buddleia davidii)
- Cotoneaster (Cotoneaster sp.)
- Maple japanese (Acer palmatum)
- Alpine lily (Kalmia latifolia)
- Rhododendron (Rhododendron sp.)
- Chinese dogwood (Cornus alba)
- Lilac tree (Liriodendron tulipifera)
- Flower at four o’clock (Mirabilis jalapa)
- Zoneal, bedding, and geranium (Pelargonium x hortorum)
- Mexican adage (Ageratum houstonianum)
- Purple hyssop (Calendula officinalis)
- Spiderflower (Cleome hasslerana)
- Vinca (Catharanthus roseus)
- Begonia wax (Begonia x semperflorens-cultorum)
- Daffodil (Narcissus sp.)
- Hyacinth (Hyacinth orientalis)
- Irani onion (Allium giganteum)
- Asparagus
- Leeks
- Onions
- Potatoes
- Rhubarb
- Spaghetti squash
- Tomatoes
- Basil
- Marjoram
- Mint
- Oregano
- Parsley
- Savory
- Tarragon
Make Your Garden Less Attractive To Invaders
Although it appears like a very simple procedure, if you never bring rabbits inside in the first place, it’s simple to drastically reduce your rabbit population. Only sites that offer protection from predators, such as gardens with low-growing shrubs, surplus brush heaps, dense grass, wayward sheds, and other decaying structures, will support rabbit populations. Removing these elements from your garden enhances the appearance of the area and lowers the possibility of rabbits permanently occupying it.
Add Barrier Fencing To Protect Plants (This is very important!)
The most significant, compassionate, and efficient method of eliminating rabbits is fencing. Although it is useful to fence the entire yard or garden, the most effective technique to prevent rabbits from eating your plants is to surround each one with a chicken wire or mesh fence. It should be effective as long as the fence is installed in a “L” form facing outward and is buried at least a foot underground and at least a foot above ground, which is typically offered by local garden supply stores. When we say “L Shape facing outward,” we imply that the bottom of the fence should be bent (it should be flexible) so that it forms a right angle with the part of the fence that will protrude above the ground. (Ideally, the fence should be positioned 2-3 feet above the ground, particularly in regions where it may snow and the ground may become soft.) The horizontal portion of the “L” ought to be buried and covered with earth. In this manner, the rabbit will have nowhere to go if he attempts to dig under the fence. Chipmunks can be kept out with a graded fence that allows you to reach in to gather your vegetables but has smaller, tighter openings at the bottom and larger holes at the top. Young trees can also have collars put to their trunks to stop rabbit damage.
In general, for fencing to be effective, it must be sturdy and kept up with.
Spray Topical Rabbit Repellent OR Other Spicy Stuff Not Predator Urine
Spraying plants with fungicides, spicy tonics, or repellents that work against unwelcome nibblers is a cheap and effective way to keep rabbits out of your garden. One farmer claims that before she scattered a large amount of the just clipped chives all around the tulips, her tulips were getting trampled, but now she has no issue. Planting rabbits beside whatever you are growing is one possibility (always keep in mind option #1, above), as rabbits don’t enjoy some strong aromas, like onion and garlic. I Must Garden Rabbit Repellent is one commercially available choice for a topical spray, albeit, if your garden is already established. Try combining garlic, red pepper flakes, and jalapeño oil if you want to reduce the number of foreign substances you put in your gardens. (Remember to wash any vegetables before eating them if you don’t want your eyeballs to sizzle like fajitas after you touch your face.)
A substance called thiram, which is deadly to rabbits and is widely used as a beneficial component in herbicides, is usually cited for plants that you don’t intend to consume, such as attractive flowers and shrubs. We must stress that you should not spray trichloram on plants that you want to consume because it is hazardous to people as well. However, this is a very efficient strategy to keep rabbits away from trees, shrubs, and flowers without hurting the plant. You might also try spraying the plants with a mixture of 1 tsp Lysol and 1 gallon of water.
It has long been believed that repelling rabbits can be accomplished by spraying predator urine, such as coyote or fox urine, which is frequently offered in pellet form at your neighborhood garden supply store. Please be aware that this is untrue! Sure, rabbits dislike the smell of predator urine, but these odors are erratic, require regular reapplication, and dissipate fast, especially after rain. And even if you do reapply it, many gardeners claim it is ineffective, and the method of collection is allegedly cruel (think: Coyotes in cages). If you like, try something smelling better: To deter rabbits from entering the garden, the Old Farmer’s Almanac advises distributing Irish Spring soap shavings in small drawstring bags.
Try Trapping Them, If You Don’t Mind The Hassle
Trapping is another great approach to get rid of rabbits in your yard, and the good news is there are both deadly and live traps available at many hardware and garden stores. Non-lethal traps are sometimes rented for free at humane societies.
Havahart offers a variety of humane solutions for individuals wishing to buy a trap. Large, raccoon-sized traps are most effective (look for a size of roughly 10 x 12 x 30). (look for a size of about 10 x 12 x 30). Then, line the bottom of the trap with dirt and debris, and set the trap in high-traffic areas and bait with fresh vegetables. It’s also preferable to set it in the shade. Just be sure to release the rabbit at least 10 miles away from your land, or else it will return.
Zinnias: Are They Rabbit Proof?
Rabbits adore other kinds, just as they avoid some flowers. If rabbits are a problem in your garden, you might want to think again before planting certain cultivars. Impatiens (Impatiens wallerana), a well-known tropical annual, has succulent stems that rabbits find to be particularly alluring, according to the University of Minnesota Extension. Rabbits are drawn to pansies (Viola x wittrockiana), one of the first flowers to bloom in the spring and frequently used as bedding. In fact, according to the Washington State University Extension, humans can consume them too.
Helianthus annuus, a common sunflower, is also known to be eaten by rabbits, though they typically avoid the flower petals. Rabbits can eat the Mexican sunflower (Tithonia rotundifolia). According to the Missouri Botanical Garden, rabbits also enjoy eating cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus), petunias (Petunia x hybrida), gazania (Gazania rigens), and zinnias (Zinnia elegans).
Do deer and rabbits consume zinnias?
In the United States, zinnias can be found in Puerto Rico, Hawaii, the East Coast, and all of southern North America. Desert zinnia (Zinnia acerosa), shortray zinnia (Zinnia anomala), narrowleaf zinnia (Zinnia angustifolia), beautiful zinnia (Zinnia violacea), and Peruvian zinnia are some of the zinnia species that are frequently seen in North America (Zinnia peruviana).
Will brewing coffee grinds deter rabbits?
To dissuade rabbits and squirrels, work the coffee grounds into the soil around tomatoes and maize, or sprinkle them on the soil surrounding lettuce, beets, broccoli, beans, and peas.
How can I prevent bunnies from consuming my plants?
- Given that rabbits have such keen senses of smell, sprinkling powdered red pepper throughout the garden or on certain plants may deter them.
- It has been suggested that scattering shavings of Irish Spring soap throughout the garden in small drawstring bags can deter rabbits.
- By blending three fiery peppers, three sizable onions, and a whole amount of garlic, you can make a foul-tasting rabbit cocktail. Overnight, cover with water and place in a container. After straining, mix the ingredients with a gallon’s worth of water. Spray plants again after a rainstorm. Try commercial goods made with strong garlic oil as well.
- Spray one teaspoon of Lysol and one gallon of water around your plants.
- Some individuals use individual “tin can collars” or screens to protect plants, allowing them to grow to a less vulnerable size. For safety, wrap the collar around each stem.
- Use hardware cloth cylinders with a 1/4-inch mesh to prevent rabbits from nibbling on young fruit and ornamental trees. The cylinders should stand one to two inches away from the tree stem and be higher than a rabbit might reach when standing on the anticipated depth of snow.
- Some odor-based deer tactics are claimed to also be effective against rabbits. Commercially marketed deer repellents that combine dried bovine blood, sulfured eggs, and garlic will keep rabbits away.
- Try an old-fashioned rabbit cure and scatter big, clear glass jars of water throughout the garden. According to legend, rabbits are afraid of their own reflection. Reflectors and other items are offered by garden centers. Bunnies can be scared away from your plants with the help of lurking cats, phony snakes, and ominous owls.
- Humane traps can be the best option in some situations. (Take note that it can be against the law to capture and release wild animals in your region.) Consider creating a trap if you don’t want to purchase one. Put the trap in the area where you’ve noticed the rabbits eating or relaxing, then cover it with a canvas. Apples, carrots, cabbage, and other vibrantly green fruits and vegetables make great lures.
Plants That Rabbits Dislike
Experts on bunnies claim that rabbits have specific plant preferences based on a variety of factors, including flavor, nutritional value, the presence of poison or prickles, and accessibility. Not all plants are suitable for all rabbits because their interests in diet might vary by place and season. Be cunning and take care of plants that rabbits don’t find particularly appealing.
Rabbits frequently steer clear of certain plants that deer and Japanese beetles do. Check out our lists of deer-resistant plants and best and worst plants for Japanese beetles to learn which plants might work best for controlling all of these pests. For rabbits, pick plants like forsythia, lilac bushes, zinnias, daffodils, lavender, and snapdragons. Your rabbit population might be reduced as a result of this. Although planting these plants in your garden may make it less enticing than another, this is not a guarantee because hungry rabbits will consume practically anything. Additional plants that rabbits don’t like include:
Are zinnias resistant to deer?
Rich, vivid orange with undertones of gold and crimson characterizes Zinnia Orange King. This long-blooming heirloom Zinnia has vividly colorful flowers on long, robust stalks, which are matched by deep green foliage. From summer till frost, zinnias draw butterflies, hummingbirds, and other helpful pollinators with their vivid, enticing blossoms. Zinnias make excellent cut flowers and are resistant to deer. All of the seed we sell at American Meadows is guaranteed to grow, non-GMO, and neonicotinoid-free. Annual.
Where is the Best Place to Plant Zinnias?
Zinnias grow best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter, whether they are grown in raised garden beds, pots, or directly in the ground.
Should You Pinch Zinnia Plants?
Pinching the young plants is the key to creating the best zinnias with the longest stalks. When plants are between 8 and 12 inches tall, cut off the top of the plant, just above a pair of leaves, with a pair of sharp garden pruners.
Should You Deadhead Zinnias?
Deadhead zinnias to prevent fading. Either remove the old blooms once they have faded or cut mature stems to utilize in fresh bouquets for the home. To extend blooming and encourage branching, deadheading and routine harvesting are crucial.
How Long Do Zinnias Bloom?
For the garden, zinnias are a popular cut flower because of how long they bloom. From late spring until the first fall frost, zinnia flowers are in bloom.