If you’ve ever received a hydrangea in a foil-wrapped pot, you likely loved it for a few of weeks before seeing it sadly wilt. You might conclude from it that hydrangeas are poor container plants.
Most hydrangeas that are given in pots as gifts do poorly because they are kept indoors for too long. Others perish because they were grown in a greenhouse and are not cold hardy in your region of the country, even if they are planted outside.
However, hydrangeas can make wonderful potted plants if you choose wisely. What you should know is as follows.
Potted Hydrangea
You can utilise hydrangeas in containers in your garden on stands, decks, or patios. This plant looks classy perched atop an antique column.
- Choose a location for the hydrangeas first. You may move them around, which is one of the benefits of growing them in pots. This also makes it simpler to provide hydrangeas with the ideal growing circumstances because many of them like morning sun and afternoon shade. Additionally, you can arrange them to beautify a patio or other area for a celebration or special event.
- If your pots won’t stay in the same spot all the time, search for containers with wheels on the bottom or think about durable, rolling plant stands. Don’t forget that after adding dirt and plants, containers can become rather heavy, and soaking them can make them even heavier.
- For your hydrangea, pick a large container with a diameter of at least 18 to 20 inches. The plant commonly wilts in small pots like the one your gift hydrangea arrived in since they typically dry out too quickly. Drill drainage holes into the bottom of your container if there aren’t any already. Rotting can result from water that accumulates around the roots.
- Next, pick a variety that is advised for your area. (This is a general guideline for growing any plant well.) To choose the best types for your yard, read plant tags or conduct online study. Some hydrangea varieties can grow in USDA zones 3 and 9, while the majority are hardy in zones 4 to 8.
- Although using miniature hydrangeas in pots isn’t required, you might wish to if you have a small yard. Not only do hydrangeas grow tall, but they also become bushy. If not, prepare to prune your plants as they develop. Be careful when conducting your research; see if your variety blooms on new or old wood. You’ll lose the flowers for the following year if you prune at the incorrect time of year.
- Use high-quality potting soil that contains organic materials rather than regular garden soil. If you want the hydrangea to continue growing, don’t plant it higher or deeper than it was in the pot it came in. Make sure there is space below the pot’s rim so you can water.
- To get rid of air pockets, gently compact the dirt close to the roots.
- Water your hydrangea well whenever the top inch or so of the potting soil feels dry. But being underwater is preferable to being overwatered. When they are thirsty, hydrangeas may wilt to let you know. However, this can stress them out, so check them every other day or so. You’ll eventually get a sense for how frequently to water. In times of drought or extreme heat, you might need to increase your watering.
- Although hydrangeas don’t require a lot of fertiliser, you can feed your plants once or twice a year with a commercially available composted manure, a 10-10-10 granular fertiliser, or a slow-release balanced fertiliser. If you reside in a warm environment, wait until after July or August to fertilise. Gardeners in the north can get away with applying fertiliser just once, in June or July. Feeding hydrangeas later, when they should be starting to go dormant for the winter, promotes fragile, fresh growth.
- If your plant already appears to be ill or unhealthy, don’t fertilise it—you’ll just increase its stress. Try to solve the issue instead.
Do hydrangeas appreciate large pots?
Because they are such dependable flowering shrubs, hydrangeas are suitable for gardens of all sizes. Compared to most other plants, they flower for significantly longer periods of time—often months as opposed to weeks. Even after they have gone, the blossoms frequently retain their beauty, giving the garden interest even in the dead of winter. They make wonderful cut flowers as well.
They are simple to grow both in pots and outdoors, which is wonderful news. They only require the right environment, lots of water during dry spells, and sporadic feedings with the proper fertiliser, one that is designed to bring out the best in them.
In the open ground or in pots and containers, pot-grown hydrangeas can be planted at any time of year using Vitax John Innes compost. Pick for good, sizable containers that will enable the plants to flourish for many years. Smaller containers soon dry out.
Prepare the soil thoroughly before planting in open ground by incorporating a lot of garden compost or organic manure to strengthen the soil. To increase the humus content of the soil, which aids in water and nutrient retention in subsequent years, a few handfuls of 6X Natural Fibrous Fertilizer should be forked well into the soil.
When planting, mix a few handfuls of compost or Vitax Hydrangea Feed into the soil. This offers all the necessary nutrients for strong growth and lovely blooms.
The majority of hydrangeas may grow in full sunshine, but they prefer light shade. They thrive in dense clay and flourish in most soil types. They are therefore appropriate for the majority of newly constructed gardens and moist, compacted soils. They prefer plenty of water, as implied by their name, thus adding organic compost or organic manure on a regular basis helps retain moisture. Compost or bark mulch applied around the plants early in the growing season when the soil is moist also aids in moisture retention. Do this after they apply Vitax Hydrangea Feed annually.
The most well-known and colourful kinds of Hydrangea macrophylla are mophead and lace cap hydrangeas. Throughout the season, their flowers frequently change colour, and the soil might have an impact on the colour of some types. Some are blue on neutral to acidic soil and pink in alkaline environments. Use Vitax Hydrangea Colourant, added to the soil after planting or to the growing media in a pot, to preserve the blue colour. Additionally, it can be diluted in water and sprayed on mature plants. However, be patient as this should preserve the colour. It does not always function right away.
The compact growth of new hydrangea cultivars makes them perfect for tiny gardens. Many of these produce flowers on both the branches developed in the upcoming season and those from the year before. Consequently, they grow more flowers.
The well-known Hydrangea arborescens ‘Annabelle,’ which grows in a clump of tall stems with soft leaves and sizable frothy, white flowerheads, is another superb garden hydrangea. It looks its best when in bloom and provides a stunning spectacle when under the light shadow of trees.
The popularity of Hydrangea paniculata variants is rising. These bloom in the late summer, producing huge, conical flower heads at the tips of the stalks that are reminiscent of lilacs. The majority are white, occasionally with pink or burgundy flushes. They are ideal for the back of a perennial-filled border.
Leave the flower heads on Macrophylla hydrangeas during the winter, and in the spring, prune each stem back to the first pair of fat buds behind the flower. In the case of old, established plants, some of the older stems can be pruned back all the way to the ground in the winter.
Hydrangeas Paniculata: Hard prune in late winter, reducing by half to two thirds. Maintain a sturdy branch framework at the plant’s base. Strong shoots with flowers at the tips are produced as a result.
Hydrangea arborescens: In the late winter, trim all stems to a height of 15 cm (6 inches). Although this may seem severe, it guarantees strong shoots that should remain upright.
Feed by sprinkling Vitax Hydrangea after pruning, or at any time during the growing season. Feed the area around the plants, hoe or fork it into the soil’s surface, and then liberally water. One of the longest-lasting flower displays in the garden will result from your hydrangeas’ wonderful blossoms and leaves.
Are deep pots necessary for hydrangeas?
Selecting the appropriate-sized planter for your hydrangea is the first step in planting. Because their roots are vigorous and quickly fill smaller containers, hydrangeas do not grow well in smaller containers. Additionally, smaller containers dry out far too quickly for hydrangeas. Generally speaking, we advise purchasing a medium to big planter that is at least 2 feet wide.
Make sure there are drainage holes at the bottom of the planter once you’ve chosen it. It is necessary for hydrangeas to be grown in pots because they will decay if the soil lacks adequate drainage. To aid in drainage, we also like to add a layer of rocks at the bottom. The most important stage for healthy plants is proper drainage.
You must then purchase soil made especially for planters. In containers, topsoil can occasionally fail to drain properly. Compost can be applied to the soil to provide additional nutrients.
Plant the hydrangea at the same depth in the soil as it was in the pot it was previously growing in when putting it in the pot. To water the planter without the water washing out the top, leave at least 2 inches between the top of the soil and the top of the planter. To assist the plant stay firmly in the pot, gently press down on the dirt around it to remove any air pockets.
How long should hydrangeas be kept in pots?
When hydrangeas outgrow their pot, they must be repotted in order to maintain their health. This often occurs every one to two years.
Once it has done flowering in the fall, carefully remove yours from the container it is now in. Make sure the new garden planter has drainage holes and is about an inch bigger in diameter than the old one. Plant it at the same depth as before.
When should my hydrangea be replanted?
Repotting your hydrangea in the spring or summer, when the plant’s roots are actively expanding, will yield the finest results. Select a pot with drainage holes that are only a single or two inches larger in diameter than the existing pot. Clip out any dark or rotten roots before gently removing the plant and loosening the soil around the root ball. Before transplanting, make an effort to dig out as much soil as you can to check for bugs dwelling among the roots. Plant the hydrangea in the new container at the same height as it was in the previous one.