If you’ve ever received a hydrangea in a foil-wrapped pot, you likely loved it for a few of weeks before seeing it sadly wilt. You might conclude from it that hydrangeas are poor container plants.
Most hydrangeas that are given in pots as gifts do poorly because they are kept indoors for too long. Others perish because they were grown in a greenhouse and are not cold hardy in your region of the country, even if they are planted outside.
However, hydrangeas can make wonderful potted plants if you choose wisely. What you should know is as follows.
Potted Hydrangea
You can utilize hydrangeas in containers in your garden on stands, decks, or patios. This plant looks classy perched atop an antique column.
- Choose a location for the hydrangeas first. You may move them around, which is one of the benefits of growing them in pots. This also makes it simpler to provide hydrangeas with the ideal growing circumstances because many of them like morning sun and afternoon shade. Additionally, you can arrange them to beautify a patio or other area for a celebration or special event.
- If your pots won’t stay in the same spot all the time, search for containers with wheels on the bottom or think about durable, rolling plant stands. Don’t forget that after adding dirt and plants, containers can become rather heavy, and soaking them can make them even heavier.
- For your hydrangea, pick a large container with a diameter of at least 18 to 20 inches. The plant commonly wilts in small pots like the one your gift hydrangea arrived in since they typically dry out too quickly. Drill drainage holes into the bottom of your container if there aren’t any already. Rotting can result from water that accumulates around the roots.
- Next, pick a variety that is advised for your area. (This is a general guideline for growing any plant well.) To choose the best types for your yard, read plant tags or conduct online study. Some hydrangea varieties can grow in USDA zones 3 and 9, while the majority are hardy in zones 4 to 8.
- Although using miniature hydrangeas in pots isn’t required, you might wish to if you have a small yard. Not only do hydrangeas grow tall, but they also become bushy. If not, prepare to prune your plants as they develop. Be careful when conducting your research; see if your variety blooms on new or old wood. You’ll lose the flowers for the following year if you prune at the incorrect time of year.
- Use high-quality potting soil that contains organic materials rather than regular garden soil. If you want the hydrangea to continue growing, don’t plant it higher or deeper than it was in the pot it came in. Make sure there is space below the pot’s rim so you can water.
- To get rid of air pockets, gently compact the dirt close to the roots.
- Water your hydrangea well whenever the top inch or so of the potting soil feels dry. But being underwater is preferable to being overwatered. When they are thirsty, hydrangeas may wilt to let you know. However, this can stress them out, so check them every other day or so. You’ll eventually get a sense for how frequently to water. In times of drought or extreme heat, you might need to increase your watering.
- Although hydrangeas don’t require a lot of fertilizer, you can feed your plants once or twice a year with a commercially available composted manure, a 10-10-10 granular fertilizer, or a slow-release balanced fertilizer. If you reside in a warm environment, wait until after July or August to fertilize. Gardeners in the north can get away with applying fertilizer just once, in June or July. Feeding hydrangeas later, when they should be starting to go dormant for the winter, promotes fragile, fresh growth.
- If your plant already appears to be ill or unhealthy, don’t fertilize it—you’ll just increase its stress. Try to solve the issue instead.
Can I plant hydrangeas in the ground from a pot?
Our greenhouse is loaded with lovely potted Hydrangea plants before Easter and Mother’s Day. These are great gifts, but many people worry if it’s feasible to store them and plant them in the landscape later because they are produced in a greenhouse and are in flower months before their normal blooming season when grown outdoors. Here are a few success suggestions:
- On Cape Cod, the majority of hydrangeas offered as gift plants are hardy. They will develop flower buds in August, just as regular Hydrangea macrophylla, and those buds will bloom the following summer. If wintertime temperatures fall below 10 degrees, these buds are susceptible to damage from the cold. As a result, these will have less blossoming in the summer following a cold winter, just like all of our pink and blue hydrangeas.
- Hydrangea plants in pots dry out rapidly. The hardest part of keeping them indoors in April and May is doing this. The best course of action is to move your greenhouse Hydrangea as soon as possible into a little bigger container. Make sure the pot you use has a drainage hole and is about an inch larger on all sides. Fill in the gaps with fresh potting soil, but don’t pack it in too tightly. Squeezing the air out of the openings will prevent the roots from growing and will also prevent the water from flowing.
- After repotting, keep your hydrangea in a sunny area, but avoid placing it at the window with the most sunlight. The ideal window is one that faces east. Additionally, plants will flourish if they are placed close to but not directly in a southern or western window.
- If the soil on your hydrangea starts to feel dry, water it right away to prevent drooping. Keeping the pot submerged in water for more than an hour could result in the roots rotting.
- Put your hydrangea outside in part shade at the end of May, then bring it inside at night for a week. Place your Hydrangea after that week in a location that will provide morning sun and afternoon shade. Don’t let its current tiny size deceive you; most Hydrangea shrubs grow at least four feet high and wide.
In our naturally acidic soils, red-toned Hydrangea blossoms will turn a dark purple or blue. The blossoms will continue to be red or pink if the soil is still alkaline.
Even though these hydrangeas were produced in a greenhouse, they should develop and bloom the following year provided the correct conditions during the winter.
Long-term, hydrangeas are not the best indoor plants. However, if you reside in a region where winter lows often drop below 5 degrees, you can plant these in pots and overwinter them in a garage or another warm location where temps won’t fall much below 30 degrees. Don’t worry, they will start to leaf out in the garage in March. Just remember to keep the soil moist but not soggy, and move the plants outside once the risk of frost has passed. Ideally, they should bloom in late June or early July. When you set the pot outside for the summer, fertilize with an equal mixture of Osmocote and Holly-tone or Flower-tone (one tablespoon each per pot).
The ideal potting soil for hydrangeas is what?
We automatically think of huge plants when we think of hydrangeas because of their enormous foliage and larger-than-life blooms. However, hydrangeas actually come in not one, not two, but three sizes!
Regardless of the size of your area, locate the ideal hydrangea. Even hydrangeas can be grown in a container.
1. Small Is Everything. Choose a hydrangea that will grow well in your restricted space. Dwarf variations are small yet mighty little beauty. To select the ideal dwarf hydrangea for you, browse our Hydrangea Variety Guide. Then, locate a location that has the appropriate level of illumination.
2. Bold, large, and riddled with holes To create a statement, choose a pot or repurpose a container. Ensure that it has drainage holes alone.
3. Gold Soil Solid. Choose a high-quality, organic potting soil for hydrangeas because they require well-draining soil to thrive. If it possesses Myco-toneTM mycorrhizae, which use 30% less water than conventional soils, it gets bonus points.
5. Decide on the necessities. Water hydrangeas in containers when the top inch of soil becomes dry or when the plant starts to wilt. Feed your hydrangeas once a year in June or July with an organic fertilizer for the finest hydrangea care. Feed your hydrangeas with Holly-tone if you want them to be blue.
Big blossoms in a small space! Just picture how beautiful your hydrangeas will appear at your Memorial Day party shimmering in the sun or glimmering in the moonlight at your summer garden gatherings!
Where would be the ideal location for a potted hydrangea?
Since a small container on the kitchen table is not the optimal location, store-bought potted hydrangeas frequently wither away. Hydrangeas prefer a lot of water and sunlight. While the water can be obtained by moving it to a larger container that doesn’t dry out as quickly, the sun can be obtained indoors by placing it in a south-facing window. Garden hydrangeas prefer full sun, but this rapidly dries out the soil in pots. To prevent drying out, plant your hydrangeas in a location that receives full sun in the morning and some afternoon shade.
Replace the pot your hydrangea is in with one that is several inches (8 cm) bigger in diameter and includes drainage holes. Leave a gap of about three inches (8 cm) between the potting mix’s surface and the pot’s rim. Fill the pot to the full with water, let it drain, and then repeat to water your container-grown hydrangea plants.
The subsequent care of hydrangea containers is also rather simple. Hydrangeas have the potential to grow to be enormous. You have two options: you either cut your full-sized hydrangea back or start out with a dwarf type. Just make sure you have the right variety before you prune. On both young and old growth, hydrangeas produce flowers. Avoid mistakenly removing all of the summer’s potential blossoms with pruning.
Hydrangeas in containers need some care over the winter. Place your container in a garage or basement that is cool but not frigid. Bring it back outside when spring temps rise and moderately water it.