- Examine the state of the leaves. Do they have any brown patches on them?
- Consider the size and shape of the leaves. Are they huge, bright, and powerful, or are they little, dirty, curled, or drooping?
- Hunt for fresh growth. The perfect plant is capable of producing new leaves.
- The new growth ought to be in good condition. A failing bud should be overlooked in favor of a fresh, cheerier-appearing new leaf.
- Use the flashlight on your smartphone to search the cracks and crevices for microscopic bugs. Just pass it up and remember to tell the garden center if you find anything.
The first thing to understand is that each online live plant shop has a unique way of presenting their inventory.
Therefore, you are unable to predict how far a knife will penetrate before coming into contact with live tissue. A razor-sharp knife is therefore very necessary. Simply using the least amount of pressure is ensured, lowering the possibility of a mistake.
A layer of bubble wrap serves as protection for my first fiddle leaf fig package. Despite popular belief, this is not only a better practice than the norm. And I appreciate that added measure of security.
The soil is then covered with masking tape so that when I tip them upside down, no dirt spills out. It’s just clever.
I paid between $4 and $5 for each of the tiny, immature fiddle leaf figs I ordered, each of which is around 2 inches tall. They will treat me nicely in the future if I treat them good now. I’m eager to provide them with the greatest care I can.
I have to approach unboxing a more mature two-footer plant differently.
Once more, having a sharp knife is essential. I can’t get my arms far enough into the box to reach that pot and pull it out since the packing is so tight. Instead of reaching down to lift the pot and the plant out, you will need to cut away the box.
I lightly press down one corner’s side with the tip of my X-Acto knife. Just to the pot, not all the way to the bottom. I can now open one side of it like a door. You can now remove the pot from the box.
I weigh it when I remove it from the packaging to gauge how saturated the soil might be. I had noticed a few little brown stains on those upper leaves. I’ll startle them in a moment to see whether they move. Since they are likely spider mites if they do.
Compared to the little babies, this plant’s evaluation is something I take very seriously. That’s not just because it costs five or six times as much, but also because there is a lot more foliage at this point to look for signs of issues.
Don’t be startled if loose dirt falls across your work surface as you remove the tape and paper. When you discover that there are no overt indicators of suffering, this is always a thrilling discovery.
You don’t need to use the stick to support the plant if it can stand upright on its own with a little pressure applied to the trunk. In fact, if you allow the trunk to rely too on that stick, you risk weakening it.
Test your plant’s ability to return to an upright position by giving it a little wiggle. I’ve been happy with the size of fiddle leaf figs I’ve been getting from online vendors. The more experienced ones are the ones that have caused me problems.
I was initially impressed by what I saw: a phenomenally robust, massive trunk, and few, if any, curled, dried, or brown-spotted leaves.
Along with the tree, a few insects that resembled fruit flies appeared. That indicates fungus gnats. I unwrapped the plant and started root-to-top inspection.
Experience has taught me that the top two inches of soil are home to white fly larvae. However, because they are minute, I knew that if there was a problem, I would only be able to see the adult fungus gnats. And I did see them.
The roots are protruding from the top of this dirt, and I can see them as I proceed up in my strategic inspection.
This is a sign that it’s time to repot other houseplants. However, our ficus lyrata rolls in this direction of its own accord. Thus, for this particular plant, you don’t need to be concerned with exposed top roots.
Then, once more, I see a big, sturdy trunk. Excellent. You might be wondering why the last plant I unboxed resembled a bush, but this trunk is naked. This one resembles a tree more.
Again, you’ll need to read another piece on our website titled Pruning and Shaping Your Fiddle Leaf Fig Plant to Keep it Healthy to find the simple solution. Your favorite plant will grow from a bushy shrub into a towering tree as described in that useful article, which will also teach you what to expect at different ages and stages.
It’s time for me to look at the vegetation right now. One thing I notice is a little hole that appears to be an injury in one of the leaves. Therefore, it is not an insect’s lunch. It won’t fix itself, but it also won’t become any bigger.
I’ll now set the plant down here so I can study the top leaves. And once more, I’m happy to see some new growth, which is the telltale sign of a healthy plant.
As I adapt the plant to its new environment, I rely on this clue to provide me comfort if the plant experiences shock. The nicest feature of this new development is that it is distinguished by large, fresh leaves rather than by little, underdeveloped, or reluctant little shoots. They merely boost my self-assurance as a caretaker.
The last thing I notice is the abundance of loose dirt. Many of the leaves and branches are being covered by it. So all this plant needs is a bath. I use 75-degree water because I want to emulate the tree’s native tropical West Africa, and I hope the tree will appreciate my thoughtful gestures like this while it adjusts to its new existence here with me.
We appreciate you learning more about the best ways to buy a fiddle leaf fig from a store or online. Make sure you know how to care for your plant after you bring it home. Happy expanding!
How can you determine the health of a fiddle leaf fig?
Akin developed the website and published the book to share how to grow strong fiddle leaf fig plants. Although many indoor gardeners wish to grow the plant, she discovered that there is very little reliable and comprehensive information on cultivating them.
You will find all the information you require in this comprehensive, simple-to-read guide to succeed with fiddle leaf fig plants. This involves determining whether your plant is healthy or whether it needs some additional special care and attention.
Akin lists numerous symptoms of fiddle leaf fig plant illness along with their causes. Brown stains on leaves, which may indicate over- or under-watering, are one of these. Fungal disease, which develops when leaves are overwatered, is what causes brown blotches in the middle of leaves. Browning on the leaf edges is a sign of dry, drafty air and inadequate irrigation.
Your fiddle leaf fig plant may be suffering from a lack of sunlight or inadequate nourishment if it is dropping leaves all over the plant and the leaves are yellow.
If your fiddle leaf fig has new growth and the new leaves are bigger than the old ones, your plant is likely healthy. Additionally, the plant will have glossy, brilliant green leaves and a beautiful overall appearance.
1. Ensure adequate drainage.
Plants of the fiddle leaf fig don’t respond well to wet soil. The plant roots’ ability to breathe and maintain good health depends on adequate drainage.
2. Prevent overwetting.
Every time you water, give the soil a little time to dry out. The plant will die from root rot if the soil is kept wet. The book contains details on how much water was used to water fiddle leaf figs.
Potential Cause 1: Root Rot
Brown stains on the roots from a fungus caused by too much moisture. Root rot is brought by by over watering and bad drainage, and it eventually affects your plant’s leaves.
How to Correct It
Removing the pot and looking at the roots is the only way to be confident that your plant has root rot. Root rot is at blame if the roots are mushy and discolored. Let your plant dry out for around two weeks if there are only a few brown patches on the leaves so that the roots have enough time to heal.
Make sure your plant gets enough light, and remove any damaged leaves. If there are several brown patches, you should remove any brown, mushy roots and the affected leaves before repotting the plant and being careful not to overwater it in the future.
Potential Cause 2: Bacterial Infection
In addition to the brown spots, your Fiddle Leaf Fig’s leaves will yellow as a result of bacterial leaf spot. In contrast to bacterial leaf spot, which causes the leaf to turn yellow as the brown spot spreads, root rot often causes the leaves to remain dark green with brown patches. Your Fiddle Leaf Fig’s leaves will eventually drop off due to both bacterial leaf spot and root rot. Since bacterial leaf spot tends to feed on new growth, it is likely to be to fault if your younger leaves are suffering more than your older leaves.
Unfortunately, this is the Fiddle Leaf Fig condition that is most difficult to treat. It can already be too late for your plant, even with the right care and watering. Cut off all of the leaves that have brown spots if the damage is not severe, then repot your plant in new, sterile soil. While it is healing, give it lots of light and don’t water as frequently.
Potential Cause 3: Insect Damage
Although uncommon, insect illnesses leave clear signs. Check your plant for webs or insects using a magnifying glass. Small patches that develop into holes on the leaves are a sure sign of insect damage.
Treatment for insect infestations is simple. Use neem oil products made specifically for indoor plants. Alternately, you might make your own cure by mixing a few teaspoons of mineral oil and baking soda in a spray bottle with water. Spray the entire affected area of the plant after thoroughly shaking the solution. Your other houseplants should not be near diseased plants. Neem oil has an overpowering odor, so move your plant outside if you can. Spray your fiddle leaf fig’s leaves with a strong mist. Don’t forget to spray the area where the leaf meets the stem after turning each leaf to cover the underside. If more spraying is required, wait two weeks, inspect once more, then repeat the process.
Potential Cause 4: Your Plant is Too Dry
Dry tan or brown regions that originate at the edge of the leaf and force the leaf to curl make dry plant brown spots simpler to identify. Your plant will occasionally appear dry or wilted overall, and the dirt may have retreated from the pot (shrinkage). This may result in the water never reaching the root ball and instead running between the pot and the soil.
Consider transferring your Fiddle Leaf Fig to a more moderate area if it is currently close to a heater or in an extremely dry environment. When the soil is 50 to 75 percent dry, water as needed, and keep an eye on your plant to make sure it’s getting enough hydration. Use a humidifier close to your plant or try misting it once to three days. Make sure the root ball of your plant is completely submerged in water by giving it a long sip. Make sure the pot’s bottom is dripping with water. Before placing the plant back on its saucer, let it to rest and drain any extra water.
Does my Ficus have a bacterial infection or root rot?
- Most likely not. Despite the fact that this diagnosis is all over the internet, we have found it to be incredibly unusual in the thousands of Ficuses that our sister firm, Greenery NYC, has taken care of. It’s usually a different issue, like inadequate lighting or overwatering. If you’re curious to learn more, we do offer a guide on how to distinguish between bacterial and fungal leaf spots.
Help! My Fiddle Leaf Fig dropped a leaf!
- Moving and changing the environment can be hard on ficus trees. The Ficus plant will temporarily go into shock and drop its leaves since the dry, cold air is such a drastic change from the warm humidity of the greenhouse. This situation is only transitory, so don’t worry. Your tree won’t return to normal for a few weeks, and during that time it might lose a few leaves. However, if the leaves keep falling, it can be an indication of poor lighting or water.
My Fiddle Leaf Fig has brown spots and the leaves are dropping. What do I do?
- Overwatering is the most common error people make when caring for their plants. Even though they require a lot of water to stay healthy, moist soil will drown the plant. Fiddle Leaf Fig Trees prefer to let their leaves slightly dry out between waterings. Allow the plant to dry out until the soil is totally dry if your leaves begin to turn brown and fall and the earth is moist.
- Lack of light is the second biggest error people make. Fiddle Leafs need a lot of light to grow, and if they are not soaking up enough energy, they will begin to shed their leaves. It’s preferable to put your plant by a window if you’re unsure about where to put it. Please see our lighting guide for additional details.
- The fiddle leaf fig can also be severely damaged by underwatering. The edges of the leaves begin to brown and curl in when submerged, and this ultimately spreads throughout the entire leaf. Fallen leaves that were submerged in water will typically be entirely or largely brown and dry to the touch.
RIGHT: A dropped leaf that has been overwatered. A telltale indicator that the plant has received too much water is the browning that is spreading from the central node (or midrib) through the veins of the leaf. RIGHT: If the leaves have brown spots or holes, the plant is probably not getting enough light. This frequently occurs on the lowest leaves of the tree, which over time may start to lose light.
How do I tell when my Fiddle Leaf Fig Tree needs water?
- The simplest approach to determine whether your Fiddle Leaf plant needs water is to look at the leaves once you’ve determined that the top few inches of soil have dried out. The leaves will inform you they need water if they are not firm and straight and begin to look droopy. Until you develop a habit, be sure to check in with your tree frequently to make sure you don’t go underwater.
Left: a submerged Fiddle Leaf Fig tree; right: the same tree less than twenty-four hours later.
How much light is too much light for the Fiddle Leaf Fig?
- In New York City, fiddle leaf figs should thrive if placed directly in front of a window. However, they cannot tolerate prolonged exposure to the sun (being placed outside on a sunny day). They might be sunburned in exceptionally bright apartments (i.e., those with floor to ceiling windows), in which case your best chance is to position them in front of the window with a sheer curtain. The complete spectrum of the sun’s rays will be blocked by partial shades like solar shades, therefore avoid using them to filter the light.
Can I put my Fiddle Leaf Fig Tree next to the AC / heater?
- Floppy Leaf Tropical vegetation like fig trees prefer a humid atmosphere. They lose their leaves if the weather is too dry. Although fiddle leaves do well in air-conditioned apartments, never place them right next to an air conditioner or heater. It is recommended to move to a different location if their leaves are wagging in the air.
How often should I fertilize my Fiddle Leaf Fig?
- Fertilizing indoor plants from spring through fall generally results in their thriving. Use an organic houseplant fertilizer once a month, dilution and application instructions on the container. In order to ensure that your plant doesn’t require fertilizer within the first six months of receiving it, Greenery NYC employs an organic potting mix with a slow release fertilizer in the soil.
How often does my Fiddle Leaf Fig need to be repotted?
- We advise repotting bigger floor plants every 18 to 24 months. In order to allow for growth, you need often use a potting vessel with a diameter that is 2- 4 bigger. Selecting a pot that is significantly larger than the previous one could drown the plant’s roots. Repot your plant into the same container, add additional soil, and remove some roots and foliage if you’d like to keep it at its current size. Repotting should be done in the spring or summer when the plant is at its healthiest.