The cultural requirements for dracaena plants are generally the same: bright or filtered sunlight, constant moisture at the roots, monthly feedings during the growing season (March through October), and sufficient humidity in the surroundings.
One of the most frequent causes of issues with dracaena is a lack of humidity. Low humidity is indicated by the browning of leaf tips, leaf loss, and yellowing of the leaf margins. Plant humidity can be increased by setting your plant on top of a dish containing small stones and water. (Avoid letting the water reach the plant pot’s base.) Mist your home with water every day, and in the driest months, think about using a humidifier.
The similar result can be obtained by being exposed to cold air (from an open window or an air conditioner). The chilly nights can be hurting your plant if it is situated next to a window.
Given how your plants look, it is less probable that watering frequency is a problem, but you will be able to tell for sure by closely analyzing the brown patches. Underwatering is characterized by brown stains and sharp edges on the leaves, leaf curl, and stem weakening. Given that your plant’s leaves look to be generally straight and strong, this seems like a less likely cause of the issue. You are overwatering if there are soft areas on the leaves or any rotting, wilting, or bleaching.
If your plant is being affected by overwatering, freezing, or insufficient light, a bacterial disease called leaf spot may also be present. To tell if you have leaf spot, look for wet or blistered spots on the leaves. If so, get rid of the damaged plant material, raise the temperature, add more light, improve ventilation, and cut back on watering.
Additionally, you should be aware that when dracaena leaves age, they turn yellow and drop off, so you will notice the bottom leaves deteriorating after a year or so.
Our Guide to Dracaena contains more details on how to care for this plant.
Should I remove the dracaena’s golden leaves?
Age is one pretty straightforward cause of leaves turning yellow and dropping off. Lower leaves naturally mature and fall off as a plant becomes higher and matures. Trim them off or remove them away if this occurs. At the top of the plant, fresh growth replaces the old leaves.
What does a dracaena that is overwatered look like?
- The dracaena’s leaves become pallid and lose its green hue.
- They start to feel soft and limp and lose their clear, rather stiff bearing.
- Instead of reaching for the sky, they droop down and sag towards the floor.
- At the center and borders of leaves that wither and dry out, yellow-brown patches appear.
- Compared to older, lower leaves, the highest, younger dracaena leaves are less impacted.
- The roots are swollen, transparent, and mushy or squishy to the touch when you remove the plant out of its pot. This is the beginning of root rot.
- Even the stems of the dracaenas begin to become floppy and pliable if nothing is done.
These alarming symptoms typically appear over the course of a few weeks to a month.
Be aware that plant necrosis caused by fluoride and salts in water is another issue unrelated to overwatering that may be causing the browning of the tips of dracaena leaves.
Why are my dracaena’s leaves yellow?
Inadequate soil moisture, particularly overwatering, is the most frequent cause of yellowing leaves in Dracaena plants. Keep in mind that your Dracaena prefers to be maintained damp—not wet or saturated—so maintaining a regular watering regimen is essential.
Make sure to water your Dracaena thoroughly enough for the water to drain into the saucer through the drainage hole at the bottom of the pot. It’s crucial to empty the saucer of any extra water and to avoid letting your plant stay in any standing water. Wet feet are not good for your plant since they will cause the roots to rot and eventually cause the plant to die. The first indication that root rot might be taking place are yellowing and browning leaves.
In order to properly and consistently care for a Dracaena plant, the soil must be adequately hydrated. Stress and yellowing of your plant can result from the soil changing from bone dry to wet due to improper watering timing. This plant is not resistant of drought.
The yellowing of your Dracaena’s leaves could possibly be a result of the quality of your water. The majority of tap water contains compounds that are toxic to dracaena plants. Use filtered water or let your tap water hang out overnight without cover before watering so that fluoride and chlorine can vaporize.
The edges of leaves begin to droop and brown in low humidity and dry soil, and then the entire leaf begins to yellow, brown, and shrivel. Regular misting, using a humidifier, or using a pebble tray will all increase the humidity in your Dracaena’s environment.
Dracaenas are more vulnerable to pest infestations when they are stressed or feeble. Spider mites and other sap-sucking insects can dehydrate your plant. Leaflets and fronds quickly start to yellow as a result of this issue. In an interior environment, scale, mealybugs, and spider mites are usually present. These tiny pests multiply and travel into nooks and crannies along frond portions if they are not eliminated at an early stage. The insects’ piercing jaws fatigue your plant and hasten yellowing, particularly if your Dracaena is already unwell due to inadequate lighting, nutrient inadequacy, or insufficient soil moisture. Find out how to deal with common indoor plant pests here.
Is new growth appearing on your dracaena? This yellowing is normal if your plant is experiencing new development and the yellowing leaves are older, especially near the base of the plant. Old leaves on your plant are shed, and new growth is energized.
How frequently do I need to water my dracaena?
PRO TIP: If you’re unsure, let it rain! Overwatering is the most frequent error with these plants.
Always evaluate your plant’s watering requirements as soon as you get one. It is important to check the soil’s moisture content first to make sure it isn’t wet directly under the surface before giving your plant a drink. Additionally, think about aerating your plant’s soil before to the first watering. Aerating can help the soil breathe and enable rainwater to escape since we compact the soil to prevent it from shifting while being transported.
Dracaena trees prefer the soil to be moist but not fully dry between waterings. Usually, watering once every 10 to 14 days will keep the soil’s moisture content good and even. The soil should never be wet as this plant is susceptible to root rot; yet, if the earth becomes completely dry, the plant’s leaves will have brown tips. The Dracaena Lisa Cane will respond favorably to routine waterings after you establish a routine. The Dracaena also enjoys moisture, so a humidifier, pebble tray, or routine misting will be appreciated.
To maintain balanced growth on all sides, rotate your plant occasionally, and dust the leaves frequently to help the plant photosynthesize well. Take the chance to check the undersides of the leaves when dusting them and keep an eye out for bugs.
Keep in mind that every plant is a distinct living creature with different demands depending on where it is. You can have a long and fulfilling relationship with your dracaena lisa cane if you pay attention to its health and watering requirements.
Can yellow leaves revert to green?
Yellow leaves are beautiful in the autumn on trees like gingko and quaking aspens. However, if you notice a large number of them on your fern, green-leafed pothos, or other indoor plants, it can be a concerning sight. However, it’s not always a terrible thing.
All year long, tropical plants maintain their leaves. But the life cycle of houseplant leaves exists (like all living things). Each leaf ages, gets yellow, and eventually dies. It’s not a problem if one or two leaves are yellow. However, if several leaves start to turn yellow, it’s time to intervene.
The most frequent causes of yellowing leaves are inconsistent watering (either too much or too little) or improper illumination (too much, too little). You must determine the cause of the issue in order to prevent other leaves from becoming yellow. Learn more about additional reasons why leaves could yellow.
Usually, when a leaf on a houseplant turns yellow, it is about to die. A leaf’s green tint is caused by chlorophyll. The plant abandons the leaf after it stops producing chlorophyll and starts utilizing any remaining nutrients in the leaf. Because of this, you usually can’t convert a leaf back to green once it turns yellow. (However, in instances of nutrient deficits, yellow leaf color occasionally becomes green again with therapy.)
There are numerous types of plants that naturally produce leaves with splashes and streaks of yellow. Variegation is what we refer to as when this occurs in healthy plants. When plants are exposed to more light, variegation may appear brighter.
Conclusion: It’s not necessary to panic if a few leaves turn yellow. The yellow leaf is like a warning light, therefore you should pay attention to it. It might be a normal shedding process or it might be an indication that something is wrong.
How much light is required for a dracaena?
The smooth, gray stems of the Dracaena marginata eventually reach a height of 20 feet. Crowns of slender, leathery leaves up to 2 feet long and 1/2 inch wide form the ends of stems. Deep glossy green leaves with a reddish crimson border. Dracaena is a fantastic houseplant for rooms with low lighting, and it looks particularly good when planted in pairs to flank doorways.
Dracaena prefers bright, indirect light for growing; it may survive lower light levels, but development will be slowed. With typical indoor potting soil, typical house temperatures, and ordinary humidity levels, the plant thrives nicely. Maintain a wet but not soggy soil by fertilizing frequently with a complete fertilizer in the spring and summer (like a squeezed-out sponge). Reduce your watering frequency and discontinue fertilizing during the fall and winter. Regularly clean leaves with a wet cloth or relocate your plant so it can receive a moderate shower to keep Dracaena healthy and looking its best. Avoid using commercial leaf shine. Simply use a pair of scissors to remove any brown tips that appear on your plant, being careful to preserve the natural form of the trimmed leaves. Dracaena is rarely troubled by pests or diseases and can endure a pot-bound environment for extended periods of time.
When does a Dracaena need water, and how can you tell?
Although dracaena plants are indigenous to subtropical areas, they cannot grow in moist soil. Make sure the dracaena plants are placed in a well-draining container when potting them up. This action will aid in the prevention of stress-related illnesses like root rot.
When should dracaenas be watered and how much water do they require? Only water dracaena when the earth seems dry to the touch, according to conventional wisdom. In order for water to readily drain from the drainage holes at the bottom of the pot, plants must receive adequate watering. To collect extra water, many growers decide to install a saucer under planting containers. To avoid leaving any standing water, be sure to drain the saucer after watering.
Also to be highlighted is the fluoride sensitivity of dracaena plants. Public drinking water supplies frequently contain fluoride. Leaves may also turn brown or yellow if they are exposed to fluoride by watering, the use of perlite potting soil, or another fertilizing technique. Consider using bottled water to water the plants once every few weeks if this problem persists.
A few times per week, lightly spray the foliage of dracaena plants for added benefit. This is particularly crucial during times of low humidity, such those that prevail throughout the winter. Growers may observe that leaf tips start to yellow or turn brown if there is not enough moisture.
Can I preserve a Dracaena that is too wet?
Even though you’ve done everything in your power to maintain the health of your dracaena, it still seems exhausted and wilted.
Does it slump and droop rather than rising up? Do the leaves appear limp and soft, and you are unable to determine what is wrong?
There is such a thing as too much of a good thing when it comes to planting care. Overwatering is a regular issue with newly acquired dracaenas.
Your dracaena’s roots won’t be able to absorb oxygen, nutrition, and other crucial minerals if the soil is very damp.
A dracaena with much water will have soft brown leaves and a mushy trunk. Remove your overwatered dracaena and check for root rot if you want to salvage it. Remove any infected roots, spray on a fungicide, and then transplant in new potting soil if root rot is present. In desperate situations, the plant must be propagated in order to survive.
Do I need to spray my Dracaena?
These growth advice are here to help if you’re unsure how to take care of dracaena. Care for dracaenas is typically not too difficult.
Light: A spot with filtered inside light is good (for example, through a sheer curtain in front of a sunny window). A dracaena plant should never be placed in direct sunlight as the rays will scorch the leaf.
Dracaenas demand less water than the majority of houseplants. By lightly sprinkling the soil (never saturated) and the leaves with water, you can keep the plants hydrated and ensure proper drainage. Before watering, the top soil should always be allowed to dry off. Avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.
Overwatering or poor drainage may be the cause of drooping or yellowing leaves, but if you observe that the bottom leaves are starting to fall and turn yellow, you shouldn’t be alarmed. It is typical for dracaena to lose leaves so that new ones can grow.
It is crucial to use filtered water when caring for these plants because they are sensitive to fluoride, which can be found in tap water. Fluoride toxicity may be indicated by leaves that are dark brown and by dead patches that have yellow borders.
Dracaena loves daytime temperatures between 65 and 78 degrees Fahrenheit. Even if nighttime lows can drop by approximately ten degrees, the plant will suffer from chilly drafts and temperatures below 55 degrees. Make sure to keep any heaters or air conditioners away from where you display your dracaena. Although the dracaena is a hardy indoor plant, it does prefer the higher humidity of its native rainforest home. Natural room humidity is fine. A commercial humidifier can increase humidity, as can setting the plant on a tray of pebbles with water just below the tops of the pebbles.
Toxicity: If consumed, toxic to cats and dogs. Dogs and cats can both exhibit symptoms including vomiting, excessive salivation, and lack of appetite. Cats may also have dilated pupils. Being aware of the plants that are poisonous to our furry friends can help you choose your indoor plants carefully as a pet owner.
Pests and issues: Serious insect or disease issues rarely affect dracaena plants. Scale, spider mites, and mealybugs are things to be cautious of. Scale and mealybugs are both treatable with pyrethrin-containing insecticides.
If you reside in a subtropical location, dracaena is a flexible, low-maintenance house plant that thrives both indoors and outside in partial shade. If you’re ready to grow a dracaena plant in your own house now that you know how simple it is to take care of one, check out our variety here.