A consistent temperature of 18 to 24 C and a sunny area away from direct sunlight, which can burn the leaves, are ideal conditions for your plant. Avoid moving the plant while it is in bloom as this may cause the buds to fall off. In order for Schlumbergera to blossom, they require two’rest’ periods: one following flowering and another in September. Put them in a room that is colder (about 12C) and cut back on watering. This promotes the formation of floral buds.
How to plant a Christmas cactus
Every one to two years, when the rootball has filled the pot, repot your Christmas cactus. When it has emerged from its period of rest in March, that is the ideal moment to accomplish this. Repot into a slightly bigger pot since roots prefer a tight fit. Use John Innes No. 2 compost or cactus compost with some grit added for drainage. For stability, Christmas cacti grow rather widely, thus a broader pot is preferable to a deep one.
Caring for a Christmas cactus
Water just when the top 2-3 cm of the compost is dry in the spring and summer, and allow any extra water drain away. If Christmas cacti are left in frigid, soggy compost, they suffer. In the winter and during the two rest periods, use less water.
Schlumbergera thrive in humid environments because they are native to rainforests. A couple times per week, mist your plant or set it in a tray of water with pebbles. Feed once a month in the spring or summer.
While Schlumbergera don’t require pruning, the stems can get lanky or excessively long. After the plant has flowered, prune the tops to make the plant bushier. Near the same time, you can cut off some of the older stems at the base.
How to get a Christmas cactus to flower again
With proper maintenance, Christmas cacti will bloom every year. Reduce watering after flowering and relocate for two months to a cool room (about 12C). then place it back in its usual location (you can put it outside, on a patio or balcony, in summer). Give your plant another time of rest in a cool area beginning in mid-September, and cut back on watering once more until you see buds form. Be careful not to move it when it is in flowering position because doing so could cause the plant to lose its buds.
How to propagate a Christmas cactus
Christmas cacti are really simple to reproduce. Just adhere to our detailed instructions:
Step 1 Remove any stem segments with two or three leaf sections in May. Give the cutting a day or two indoors to dry off.
Step 2 Add the cuttings to a 50:50 mixture of sharp sand and seed or cutting compost. To make the cuttings stand upright, press the bottoms of the cuttings into the compost about 1 cm deep. Fill it up completely and allow any extra water to flow away.
Step 3: Keep the cuttings in a well-lit area away from the sun; a north-facing windowsill is best. Use very little water and spray it occasionally.
Step 4 Give the cutting a slight pull to see if it has roots after a month or two. It has rooted if it stays put. Put the cuttings in tiny, separate pots and let them continue to grow in a warm area or greenhouse.
Growing Christmas cactus: problem solving
Lack of flowers on Christmas cacti is the most frequent issue. By according to the care recommendations above, this can be fixed because there aren’t two rest times.
Moving your plant while it is in bloom, overwatering, or swings in daytime and nighttime temperatures can all result in bud drop. Once you’ve located the ideal location for your Christmas cactus, keep it there and water it only when the compost’s top few centimeters have dried out.
If your plant has red leaves, it is receiving too much sunshine. Place it somewhere with plenty of light, but away from the sun.
On the stems, particularly the undersides, mealybugs can be seen.
Watch out for insects that resemble fluffy, white blobs. Use a cotton bud or moist towel dipped in a pesticide containing fatty acids or plant oils to wipe them off. Keep inspecting the leaves since mealybugs can be challenging to get rid of.
Varieties of Christmas cactus to grow
The majority of Christmas cactus are just marketed as Schlumbergera ‘Red,’ for example. Some plants, like the ‘Tricolour Cactus’ pictured above, have three different blossom colors.
- The Thanksgiving cactus, Schlumbergera truncata, blooms in November, sooner than other Christmas cacti.
- Because it blooms in the spring, Schlumbergera gaertneri is known as the Easter cactus.
How should old Christmas cacti be handled?
It’s likely a big plant if you acquire or inherit an ancient Christmas cactus. Old Christmas cactus maintenance involves trimming back overgrown branches and, occasionally, repotting the plant.
A thorough branch cut is one of the first stages in caring for antique Christmas cacti. It is advisable to trim the branches rather than letting them grow excessively long and heavy because they are more likely to break off. This is especially true if the edges of the leaves appear limp, withered, or thin.
Clip the branches at the segment joints to shape them back. Cut each branch back by at least a third and as much as three-quarters of its length on overgrown cacti. You can even trim a branch of the Christmas cactus all the way back to the woody part if the base of the branch is becoming woody. The wood will sprout new green areas.
A Christmas cactus can it be kept year-round?
Although it is also known as Thanksgiving or Easter cactus for the same reason, a Christmas cactus is a type of succulent that gets its name from the season in which it blooms. It’s an amazing houseplant that, with the appropriate care, can live up to 100 years! When your holiday cactus blooms, follow the instructions in this plant care guide to keep it alive indoors all year long.
After a Christmas cactus blooms, should it be watered?
After blooming, keep plants cold (at around 50 degrees). Keep the soil just barely damp by watering them, and make sure to avoid fertilizing them. Use the following method to promote flowering when new growth begins: After the growth begins, for four to six weeks, keep the plants in a room that is between 55 and 65 degrees and alternately provide them with 10 hours of light and 14 hours of complete darkness. When buds start to form, move the plant into a warmer environment and start regular cultivation as previously mentioned. It should take plants about six weeks to flower.
What time of year should I prune my Christmas cactus?
After it has finished blooming, you can prune your Christmas cactus to make it larger and bushier, but never after late spring. Simply pinch off one or more of the parts to trim the plant. If you want to grow more plants from them, replant them in different pots.
How often does a Christmas cactus bloom each year?
Whichever one you have, it’s possible for them to bloom more than once a year. For Your Reference, Here Are A Few Of Our General Houseplant Guides: Watering Indoor Plants: A Guide.
Should you remove the Christmas cactus’ dead flowers?
Christmas is typically not a time when desert-dwelling flora are highlighted because the holiday generally honors brisk pine tree forests, chilly temperatures, and snowfall. The Christmas Cactus is an exception, though, as it is indigenous to Brazil’s rainforests. It’s difficult to miss this plant during the season with its long flat stems and beautifully colored flowers. The Christmas Cactus will offer you tons of flowers in pinks, reds, purples, and white while it’s tough to get your other cactus to bloom. Possibly not always the colors of the season, but nonetheless lovely.
Perhaps you saw one at the florist or your neighbor decided to give you a Christmas Cactus as a gift in appreciation for your assistance in setting up the lights (well done!). You’re unsure of what to do with it as it sits in your living room, however it got there. You could be a little confused by the fact that it’s a cactus because they are frequently associated with moodiness around water. But unlike its relatives, this cactus is not terrified of water and has very few sharp parts, so it won’t bite. Discover how to take care of your Christmas cactus by reading on.
No life jacket requiredWatering your Christmas Cactus
The Christmas Cactus adores the water, contrary to what you might be used to (swimming, water polo, and perhaps even a little skinny dipping!) It prefers to have regular waterings that thoroughly wet the soil. Despite the fact that you should let the soil dry up a little bit in between your planned waterings, you should never let it become fully dry. This may impede the growth of your plant and lead it to lose all of the carefully tended flowers!
Warm hugsDon’t give your cacti the cold shoulder
The ideal temperature range for your Christmas Cactus should be between 15 and 21 degrees Celsius, despite the fact that hugging cacti is generally not advised. Like any warm-blooded plant, try to keep it away from drafts and vents. For these guys, a constant temperature is optimal. Although bright light is preferred, excessive amounts of direct sunlight can burn the stems.
A life after ChristmasWhat to do with your Christmas Cactus after the season
Deadhead all the wasted blooms to keep your cacti looking their best during and after the Christmas season. Additionally, this stimulates the plant to keep on blooming. You can continue to enjoy your cacti after Christmas until it eventually stops blooming. But once it does, don’t get rid of it! Whether or not they bloom, these cacti make stunning houseplants. And chances are it will blossom for you once more the next year, and occasionally even in the midst of the year. (Bonus!)
You can prune it at the start of the summer by cutting back a few of the stems’ lankier portions. Similar to getting a haircut, this fosters further growth and allows it to blossom once more.
Whether or not it is the holiday season, your Christmas Cactus will stand out from the rest of your houseplants thanks to its tall stalks and vivid blossoms! Enjoy its distinctive design in your house.
Should I take the cactus blossom off?
Other withered flowers cling to the shrub and can rot after a downpour. You’ll become aware of which to observe in this scenario after witnessing this occur several times. Should you deadhead cactus blooms? Yes, it is advisable to get rid of flowers right away in this case when the bloom has faded.
Should I leave my Christmas cactus outside at night?
Thanksgiving cactus, holiday cactus, and crab cactus are all names for the Christmas cactus (Schlumbergera truncata). The leaf-shaped stem segments with curled, pointy teeth or claws around the margins are known as crabs. The leaf segments of the Easter cactus (Schlumbergera buckleyi) have rounded edges. They all came from wet, dark forests around the southeast coast of Brazil. Because they reside above ground in trees, where branches meet and decaying leaves and moss amass, they are categorized as epiphytes.
Although this plant has the moniker “cactus,” the maintenance it needs has nothing to do with its relatives in the desert. It is regarded as a type of woodland cactus. Its needs can be traced back to its beginnings. It is recommended for Christmas cactus to grow in “Potty trained That entails storing it in a small container for as long as possible before transferring it to a pot that is only marginally larger. They should not be allowed to dry out and like a thick organic potting mix. When the plant is blossoming, increase the watering. They favor direct, bright light. As the plants start to burn in full light, the leaf segments might turn a dark red color.
The “The two factors of light and temperature are the key to getting Christmas cacti to bloom in the years after purchase. These two hold the secret to the realm of flowers. Flowers are produced by Christmas cacti during a chilly, brief day cycle. It takes at least eight days of 16 hours of darkness and 8 hours of light every day for flower buds to begin to form. No matter where the plant is located, avoid using the lights at night, even for a little time. That ends the necessary dark cycle. Around 61 degrees should be the ambient temperature. Place the plant away from drafts of either cold or hot air.
All that is required is to set the Christmas cactus on the window sill in a chilly area without turning on the lights. In a brightly lit space, a plant’s side towards the window will frequently sprout buds, but not the other way around. It usually has to do with either receiving too much or not enough water or with there being insufficient humidity in the air if the plant sets flower buds and then they fall off. The good news is that if their temperature and light needs are met, Christmas cacti are thought to be rather simple to induce to bloom once more.
How long is the lifespan of a Christmas cactus?
During the holidays, the Christmas cactus may be seen everywhere, and with good cause. It’s a blooming succulent that requires little maintenance, produces lovely blooms, and, with the right care, can last up to 100 years! That is correct! This plant may endure for a long time, bringing color to your holidays for many years. For a plant that is as cheap and uncomplicated as the Christmas cactus, that’s a fairly great investment!
Are Christmas cactus fans of root binding?
Do Christmas cacti enjoy being rootbound? I was told not to repot it because it is currently healthy. D. Forrest
SUMMARY: Christmas cactus tolerates dense root systems well, so your friend isn’t entirely mistaken. Although Christmas cacti can still thrive after becoming rootbound, you should still repot your holiday plants every four years, expanding the container size by two inches each time.
Repotting a Christmas cactus can be difficult since, if the plant becomes rootbound, doing so might easily cause damage to the plant. Breaking the pot is the quickest way to remove it without harming the plant. It’s not a major loss because clay pots are inexpensive, and it’s much simpler to rehome your cactus without harming it.
If you notice your planter’s soil getting harder over time, observe roots poking out of the drainage hole or holes, or notice that the stems of your Christmas cactus are beginning to turn yellow or brown, your cactus may be root-bound (the latter symptom is also sometimes a sign of overwatering, not overcrowding). If you see these symptoms, you can leave your plant in its overcrowded container for a few more weeks or even months because it actually prefers the crowding. But ultimately, you’ll want to repot your cactus to give it more space and, in the process, provide it with newer, healthy soil.
To speed up water drainage, use potting soil designed specifically for cactuses and succulents. Fill the new, larger replacement planter with enough fresh soil so that the top of the root ball will rest about an inch below the rim. Remove a significant amount of the old soil from the roots and root ball by gently brushing off the root ball. To remove the majority of the oil soil from the roots and root ball, you can choose to wet or rinse them with water.
Then, carefully fill the space surrounding the root ball with the new, fresh potting soil that was designed for desert plants after placing your cactus in its new pot. While repotting, take out any stems that have yellowed or dried out. When the new dirt is securely planted, water your Christmas cactus thoroughly and choose a shaded location to put it for a few days so that it can get used to its new surroundings, the new soil, and the extra room.
During the spring and summer, keep your cactus in a shaded area of the porch or patio where they can receive plenty of fresh air and indirect sunshine. If you prefer, you can take a few cuttings each fall and give them out as gifts once they have grown. Bring them indoors in the fall and store them away from direct sunlight in a dry, dark area. Your Christmas cacti will thrive exceptionally well if you can create a slightly humid indoor environment.
Start drying the soil in October to promote blooming during the holiday season. Reduce the frequency of watering to only once every three weeks instead of once a week. For holiday blooms to flourish, darkness and dryness are both necessary conditions. To enhance the flowering of their Christmas cacti, some gardeners go so far as to cover their plants and keep them in the dark for a few weeks.