Air plants are one of nature’s many wonders and by far one of the most unusual plant species. We will discuss what they are, how to best care for them, how to display them, and our top three favorites in this journal.
A Brief Overview
Tillandsia, the Latin word for air plants, are indigenous to South and Central America’s mountains, deserts, and woods, and certain varieties can even be found in the southern United States. Air plants grow on and around trees because they are epiphytic, but they are not parasitic. Instead, they absorb nutrients from the air and sporadic rainfall through their leaves. Their leaves have layers of trichomes, which are small, hair-like structures that are silver in color and help the plants easily absorb water. Unexpectedly, the tiny roots that air plants have serve to hold the plant to a surface rather than to absorb nutrition. It’s normal practice to trim the roots off of plants before bringing them indoors for a cleaner appearance.
Life Cycle
Air plants have a predictable life cycle, in contrast to many other tropical indoor plants. Years after reaching maturity, the air plant will blossom, with the majority of the blooms featuring extremely strong violets, pinks, reds, and oranges. After they have blossomed, the mother air plant will gradually start to generate offshoots known as “pups.” You can carefully remove these pups, which will grow into new, healthy air plants once they are roughly one-third the size of the mother plant. Following this stage, the mother plant will gradually start to die, leaving behind a sizable number of baby air plants, and the cycle will then begin again.
Care
You can be sure that air plants don’t require (or even particularly appreciate) that kind of harsh, direct sunlight, despite the fact that some of them may resemble succulents, cacti, and other light-loving plants in appearance. Since air plants typically grow around the shady canopies of trees in their natural habitat, they enjoy bright indirect light when housed indoors [find out more about lighting here].
Contrary to popular belief, air plants do need water to survive and can’t thrive on air alone.
Once a week, immerse your air plant in water for about an hour. After giving the air plant its weekly wash, gently shake it out to get rid of any extra water that may have gotten between its leaves. Before returning your air plant to its normal position, turn it upside down for a couple of hours to let any remaining water drain from the plant. By doing this, your air plant’s risk of developing rot is significantly reduced. Your air plant will have a longer, happier life if you follow these maintenance advice.
Ways to Display
Because air plants don’t require soil (i.e., a container) to survive, one of its most intriguing characteristics is that they may be placed almost anyplace. They can be displayed in a transparent glass container with pea gravel to support them or left alone on a desk or countertop to give off a more natural appearance. There are countless options.
Our Favorites
This tiny T. tectorum specimen resembles a fuzzy snowball. Because of the abundance of its silvery trichomes, it can tolerate extreme heat and drought.
T. xerogrpahica: These air plants, sometimes known as the queen of the air plants, can grow to be quite large. They form a rosette and have long, silvery-green leaves that spiral around one another.
T. streptophylla: This air plant, which is bulbous and has ringlet-like leaves, curls more tightly the longer it goes without water.
I hope this post has helped you learn a little bit more about air plants. They are wonderful plants that everyone ought to use. Please feel free to ask any more questions regarding them in the section below.
How can I tell whether the air plant I have is real?
Unique and hassle-free indoor plants, air plants (Tillandsia) add significant visual charm to your home. These unique plants come in a variety of sizes, have health benefits for your home during the photosynthesis process, and need very little upkeep from you, which appeals to busy professionals. How can you know whether your air plant is healthy considering that they require less maintenance than other plants?
Hydration of the plant is essential to avoid underwatering and determine the health of your air plant. To determine whether the plant is getting too much or not enough moisture, regularly look for discolored leaves or dry or wet rot. An air plant is in good health if it blooms and produces fluff.
There are numerous techniques to determine whether your air plant is healthy, and the majority of them only require a visual examination. They could quickly get ill by doing some unexpected activities. Continue reading to learn more about 11 quick ways to assess the general health of your air plant.
Where can I grow an air plant the most successfully?
All air plants are native to tropical regions where freezing temperatures never occur. It’s crucial to keep them at a reasonable temperature without a sweater, right? typically from the 1960s or earlier. Keep them away from windows that are cold in the winter and air conditioner vents.
At least a few hours of bright, indirect sun each day are necessary for air plants to thrive. The optimal placement is between one and three feet from an east or west-facing window, or around two feet from a source of artificial light. They can be exposed to hotter, more direct sun for longer periods of time if you maintain them well-hydrated. Avoid areas that are poorly lit.
Which air plants are the best?
Most Popular Air Plants in the Top 10
- Xerographica. This huge, slowly growing plant, which also grows naturally in Guatemala, Mexico, and El Salvador, is a favorite among gardeners.
- Ionantha. The T. rex is one of the most well-liked air plants for terrarium design.
- Stricta.
- Brachycaulos.
- Aeranthos.
- Capitata.
- Bulbosa (Belize and Guatemala)
- Mediocre Medusa.
How long does an air plant live?
Perennial plants are tillandsias, also referred to as air plants. According to the source, they have a lifespan of between two and five years, which indicates that they normally survive longer than two years.
The type of air plant and the growing conditions have an impact on how long they live, though. They reside in deserts, on various surfaces, and on tree branches in their natural habitat (other surfaces they can grow on).
Air plants only experience one flowering during their existence, which marks the culmination of their development and maturity.
Depending on the species, the flowers might remain in bloom for a number of months. However, the air plant will begin to die when the blossoms start to wilt and fade. Air plants develop pups or offsets before they die to carry on the same growth cycle.
Despite the mother plant dying, you can take the pups out and raise them separately. Separating the pups from the mother is referred to as “division is a method of air plant propagation.
As an alternative, you might leave those puppies grouped together ” (also known as “tillandsia balls).
What kind of air plant is the simplest to grow?
- Harris’s Tillandsia
- Caput-Medusa Tillandsia
- The Tillandsia ionantha
- fuchsii Tillandsia
- Tectorum-type Tillandsia
- Streptophylla Tillandsia
- Tillandsia aerophylla
- Capital Tillandsia
- Tillandsia spp.
- Byzantium butzii
- Twig-leaved Tillandsia
#1: Tillandsia harrisii
The air plant Tillandsia harrisii has rosette-shaped leaves that are soft and fuzzy and have a silvery color. You shouldn’t have any trouble locating them for sale, like here, as they are generally accessible. This fuzzy air plant is a member of the xeric group, which originates from hotter regions of the earth.
This would imply that T. harrisii doesn’t require a lot of watering and can survive if you neglect it occasionally. For newcomers and busy individuals, that is excellent news. Your plant needs watering if you notice that it’s less fuzzy and seems dry.
Additionally, because T. harrisii prefers bright light, you can place it close to a window or ledge where it will receive indirect light the majority of the day and bright, unfiltered light in the morning and afternoon. Use fluorescent lights similar to these in a workplace or throughout the winter (that applies for all air plants).
Aloe vera—is it an air plant?
In the modern world, we cannot get enough fresh air, especially when the majority of us seem to be spending more and more time indoors thanks to the fantastic British weather!
Because of contemporary synthetic materials and temperature control, indoor air can be stale, polluted, and frequently much dryer than is ideal.
Computers, synthetic furniture, and paints—to mention just a few—quietly release chemical vapors into the atmosphere, while your heating system dries out the air.
Complaints including allergic reactions, asthma attacks, headaches, and tickly coughs may result from this.
The indoor air we breathe can be greatly improved by a simple plant. They put a lot of effort into removing these poisons from our air and reintroducing humidity.
In actuality, being close to plants has several positive health effects. Over time, general investigations have revealed that plants benefit us in the following ways:
- lessen your fatigue, cough, and headaches
- lessen the effects of allergies
- Get over the common cold more quickly
- Reduced tension
- If you work from home, be more creative and productive.
However, not every plant is the same. It’s vital to choose the proper one because some people prefer more light or heat than others, and others clean the air better.
Here are our top 10 picks for plants that will purify your air to assist you in making the proper decision:
VERA ALOE The wonderful thing about this plant is that it absorbs carbon dioxide, which we naturally make when we breathe, and emits oxygen at night. All of this results in cleaner air and a better night’s sleep.
CHLOROPHYTUM (SPIDER PLANT) (SPIDER PLANT) The well-known Spider Plant excels in purifying the air. Keep one of these plants near your kitchen and bathrooms in particular because formaldehyde, a toxin that causes cancer, is present in common household items like adhesives, grout, and fillers.
Top Tip: If you have pets in your home, the spider plant is often regarded as a safe house plant.
The plant SANSEVERIA (SNAKE PLANT), also referred to as “the mother-in-tongue,” law’s is very effective in removing formaldehyde, which is present in many cleaning, personal care, and hygiene products.
SPATHIPHYLLUM (PEACE LILY) is a flower that embodies beauty in all of its simplicity. It has tall, graceful white blossoms and robust, dark-green foliage. Really simple to maintain, this plant aids in the removal of toxic benzene, trichloroethylene, and formaldehyde fumes. These stunning blooms emit moisture that increases a room’s humidity by up to 5%. By doing this, you can put an end to those grating dry nostrils and get a decent night’s rest.
The Spider Plant is a better option if your pet likes to nibble on indoor plants because this plant is harmful to cats and dogs.
DORCA MARGINATA (DRAGON TREE) The xylene, trichloroethylene, and formaldehyde that are dispersed in indoor air by lacquers like your hairspray, furniture polish, or furniture varnish can be removed by this plant.
PALM ARECA A very classy palm tree with delicate fronds that would look great in your living room or foyer. This attractive plant gives off a lot of moisture into the air, eliminates toxins from the environment efficiently, requires little maintenance, and is resistant to insect infestations.
BUSH FERN This plant’s profusion of lush leaves aids in removing pollutants from the air and increasing humidity in a space. It should flourish with a little regular misting and watering.
ELASTIC FICUS (RUBBER PLANT) If the room doesn’t get a lot of natural light, go with this tough-bred plant. Its architectural style makes it a favorite among designers, and its straightforward, big leaves look well almost anywhere. one of the most prevalent pollutants found in our indoor air, formaldehyde, is very effective in being removed.
Benjamin Ficus (WEEPING FIG) The Weeping Fig is ideal for filtering contaminants like formaldehyde, benzene, and trichloroethylene that are frequently found in carpeting and furniture.
SCINDAPSUS It will grow in a cascade of green from a hanging basket and is another potent plant that fights formaldehyde.
Top Tip: If you live on a busy road, cover your home with this lovely, gushing foliage to keep the fumes from cars out.
These 10 plants are essential for keeping you and your family healthy by acting as natural air filters and raising the oxygen levels in your home. There are many more plants that may make your home appear and feel lovely and fresh.
Formaldehyde
is present in emissions, fixatives and disinfectants, or preservatives in consumer goods
Best Practice: Swap out your air freshener spray for a jasmine plant for lovely and wholesome-smelling air!
How frequently should I water my air plant?
I frequently receive queries concerning caring for air plants that are kept in glass globes because they have become so popular. To enjoy your plant in a glass enclosure for many years, follow these few instructions. If you’re seeking for glass globes, our shop has a wide variety of unusual patterns.
- The more attention you can provide your plant, the bigger the globe.
- When you initially get your plant, give it a 20 to 30-minute bath. Keep an eye on the size and color to determine how content the plant is. Consider this “image” constantly.
- Before inserting your plant into the globe, let it almost entirely dry out.
- Every 4-5 days, mist your plant with one spray for small globes, two or three sprays for globes 3-5 inches in diameter, and more if the plant is in a wide open globe. The objective is to estimate the drying time; the longer the plant can retain moisture, the smaller the globe and less circulation. Overwatering will cause the plant to perish.
- Do you recall how your plant seemed after soaking? If it no longer has that cheerful, healthy appearance, remove it, soak it for 30 to 60 minutes, shake, and let it almost completely dry before replacing in the globe.
- Place your globes away from windows or other areas where they will receive direct sunlight. Keep in mind that the glass will make the heat and sunlight more intense. Some plants may even grow in low to moderate light, though indirect light is preferred.