The functions of Monstera aerial roots are well known to you. We are now faced with this crucial question. What should you do with these aerial roots—cut them, let them alone?
Because the aerial roots of Monstera are not ugly, I avoid cutting them. The plant now resembles itself in the wild considerably more thanks to them. However, I do this when they are quite long and sprouting everywhere:
- I reroute the aerial roots of Monstera into the soil so that they can aid in water and nutrient absorption, just like they would in the wild. However, since the stem of your plant is still in tact, it is not required.
- Attach them to the stem: You can attach the aerial roots to the stem or moss pole using twist ties or gardening tape. Particularly if they are really long, it helps to make them less unruly. You may easily alter the leaves on a bushy plant to disguise the stems.
- Let them develop: I frequently leave them alone because they don’t bother me much and this helps to create the impression of a naturalistic tropical rainforest. Simply make sure you have adequate room.
My approaches won’t be liked by everyone. You can cut the aerial roots of Monstera if you belong to that group. Your plant won’t suffer any damage from them. To avoid stressing your plant, however, we advise pruning roughly 30% at once. You can choose the very long, unkempt ones and discard the shorter ones.
Use razor-sharp, disinfected pruning scissors to remove these adventitious roots. Rubing alcohol with a concentration of 70 to 90 percent is ideal for cleaning gardening implements. You don’t want to infect your plants with diseases.
Can I bury the aerial roots of Monstera?
A gentle, damp cloth or a fast shower with lukewarm water can be used to clean your monstera’s leaves, especially the oldest ones on the plant, to eliminate any dust accumulation.
Only two fertilizer applications will be required for your monstera throughout the entire year: one in early spring and one in late summer.
Your monstera plant will eventually develop aerial roots from its stem. These aerial roots are there to support the plant; do not cut them off. If any aerial roots are too short to support a climbing plant, train them back into the soil to absorb more nutrients when they are long enough.
Can aerial roots be planted in soil?
You can, indeed. The roots will continue to expand in the soil as a result and will have a function to absorb water and nutrients. Due to the lack of rain indoors, they are unable to absorb moisture when hung in the air, therefore they serve little purpose unless you periodically water or mist them.
Must I remove aerial roots?
Philodendrons grown inside don’t need need air roots, and you can remove them if you find them ugly. Your plant won’t perish if you remove these roots.
A few days beforehand, thoroughly water the plant. No more than a teaspoon of water-soluble fertilizer should be added for every three cups of water.
Before you start, disinfect the blade of your instrument with rubbing alcohol or a solution of nine parts water to one part bleach.
Instead, roll the vines up and bury them in the potting soil (or the ground if you live in a warm environment and your philodendron is growing outdoors). You might try pinning your philodendron to the stick if it is growing on moss.
What are Monstera aerial roots?
Even indoors, Monstera deliciosa plants eventually have very long aerial roots. What do they do, exactly? Understanding how they fit into nature is crucial.
Simply put, aerial roots are plant roots that develop above the soil’s surface.
In the wild, Monstera deliciosa plants grow higher and more aerially to reach stronger light and to cling to tree trunks for support.
Outdoor aerial roots can cling to walls, trees, and other constructions. Watch the one below as it scales a wall.
Here is another illustration of a Monstera in the Cleveland Botanical Gardens climbing a tree.
What do you do with aerial roots on Monstera?
The thick, brown, cord-like aerial roots on my own plant grew so much that they piled up in a huge heap on the living room floor. My plant got difficult to rotate, so I just cut the roots back until they were no longer in contact with the ground.
Your plant won’t be harmed by this. Just keep in mind that more aerial roots will inevitably erupt, necessitating further trimming.
I don’t totally remove the aerial roots since I like the way they look. However, doing so won’t hurt your plant in any way.
Some may give them direction so they can begin to grow in the dirt in their pot. Although there is no danger in doing this—I myself don’t—doing so frequently enough can make it more difficult to repot your plant in the future.
People have also questioned whether they ought to put their Monstera aerial roots in tiny containers of water.
Although it is possible, it is not absolutely necessary. You don’t need to bother about watering or even misting your aerial roots if you use excellent watering techniques.
Can you propagate monstera aerial roots?
You cannot develop a new Monstera plant from merely an aerial root; I’m not sure where the idea comes from.
Starting with a cutting with a node will allow you to grow a new plant (where the leaf meets the vine). View the image below.
On my own Monstera deliciosa plant, you can see the developing “eye” where the arrow is in the photo above.
Simply cut the vine where the two red lines are, on either side of the node, and plant it either directly into moist potting soil or in water to root.
How can I train Monstera roots into a moss pole?
Although you don’t have to train your Monstera on a moss pole, you may just fasten your vine to the pole.
The aerial root that is growing into the moss is visible above where I tied the vine with a green twisty tie in the image below.
It will be simpler for the aerial roots to develop into the moss if you water your moss post.
Can aerial roots of Monstera be submerged in water?
I’ve seen several sources advise you to put a bowl of water in the planter for your Monster deliciosa and trail its aerial roots in there. According to the theory, this is because aerial roots may actually absorb moisture. However, submerging them in water nonstop won’t likely accomplish much more than cause them to deteriorate and perhaps put your plant in risk.
However, you can frequently spray the aerial roots of your Monstera. Again, there is no scientific evidence that this makes a significant difference, but it won’t hurt. In addition, since these tropical plants prefer their surroundings to be moist, make sure the air humidity is not too low.
Please feel free to leave a comment below if you have any additional queries regarding Monstera aerial roots or if you would want to discuss your own interactions with these magnificent tropical houseplants.
Should aerial roots be submerged in water?
Generally speaking, you shouldn’t submerge aerial roots of Monstera in water. Although it’s true that they can absorb moisture, they are normally not made to be submerged all the time.
You run a higher chance of causing damage to your plant when you submerge these roots in water. The aerial roots could start to decay.
Through overwatering, this might even indirectly injure underground roots. A Monstera starts to rely on its aerial roots as its primary supply of moisture when they have such easy access to regular water. Due to this, underground roots won’t develop as much and won’t be able to penetrate the soil deeply enough.
When that occurs, the underground roots are unable to absorb soil moisture from the routinely advised watering. Too much time spent with damp soil might cause those underground roots to decay.
You might have seen some claims that submerging aerial roots in water promotes development if you’ve been looking online. This is not supported by any scientific data, and it is most likely the result of correlation rather than causality.
However, some people do choose to submerge their aerial roots in water. But maintaining this precise balance can be challenging. Simply said, the possibility of decay makes this method less worthwhile.
The truth is that aerial roots don’t require any watering at all. They don’t even require misting. Simply simply, for maximum outcomes, keep those roots outside in the fresh air!
What happens if aerial roots are cut?
You can, indeed. Your Monstera Deliciosa won’t suffer any harm if the aerial roots are cut, and they will quickly regrow. Although some individuals may find it an eyesore, you can also leave them alone. These air roots have a tendency to grow out of control and resemble wild cables. When cutting the air roots, take care not to harm the Monstera root node. However, remain composed and cut them off.
Do monstera plants require deep pots?
How do you choose the right pot for your Monstera when there are so many available?
Monstera needs a container with sufficient drainage so the soil may flow freely.
The substance you select for your Monstera’s pot will depend on a number of variables, including how much water it receives and the type of environment it inhabits. For your Monstera to be able to climb a stake or moss pole, the pot needs to be deep enough.
To learn more about picking the ideal pot for your Monstera, continue reading:
After purchasing, should I repot my Monstera?
Repotting is not frequently required for mature Monsteras. But there are several telltale signs that your Monstera needs to be repotted, such its size, water absorption, and how long it’s been since the last time.
Repotting mature Monsteras is typically advised every two years, while there are many variables to consider. Remember that every plant is unique when determining whether your Monstera has to be transferred to a new pot.
Younger plants can require more frequent repottings to keep up with their growth and ensure that they receive regular access to new soil. To ensure that your houseplant has adequate nutrients to keep growing, repotting the soil is recommended.
Why are the aerial roots on my Monstera shriveling?
The aerial root, a multipurpose component of the plant, frequently serves as a gauge for the health of the entire organism. Changes in its structure, color, and appearance indicate that some environmental elements have changed.
If the aerial roots’ appearance changes, it may not always be a bad thing; it could be a sign of aging.
However, you could notice many indicators if the aerial roots of Monstera are decomposing. The three symptoms of aerial root rot in Monstera plants are listed below.
Brown and mushy aerial root
The Monstera plant’s aerial roots turn brown and mushy if they are rotting.
Monstera is a plant that thrives in conditions of elevated soil and atmospheric humidity. However, excessive wetness, inadequate watering, or over-spraying the plant will tip the scales and cause the aerial roots to decay.
Spraying water onto aerial roots can cause water droplets to stick to them, changing their color and causing them to become mushy, brown, and decomposing.
Foul odor
In the container in which the plant is grown, a process known as root rot occurs. It is typically an advanced phase from which the plant can rarely recover when the disease first manifests in the plant’s aboveground portion.
An awful decay odor that emanates from the pot or the entire plant is one of the first indications that the rotting process has started. It is a result of the plant’s inability to absorb too much water.