The tropical vine Monstera deliciosa is renowned for its aggressive, quick growth. While they won’t grow as tall when kept inside, Monsteras can produce a lot of growth quickly. In the wild, they can easily reach heights of up to 60 feet. It’s time to look into your Monstera if you’ve discovered that it isn’t growing at all. There might be a problem.
There are various reasons why a Monstera will cease developing. The most frequent causes are poor lighting, an excess or shortage of water, pests, roots that are attached to pots, and a lack of nutrients. Fortunately, most of these issues are simple to resolve, and a Monstera that has experienced any of these problems typically recovers fast.
A pause in growth, regardless of the reason, can make a houseplant owner feel a little anxious. But don’t worry, you can solve the majority of problems in a few easy steps. In this article, I’ll discuss some of the major problems that can impede a Monstera from growing and what you can do to fix them.
Why is the growth of my Monstera so sluggish?
A popular plant that blends well with contemporary decor is Monstera Deliciosa, sometimes known as the Swiss Cheese Plant. Budget-conscious growers can buy a little Monstera Deliciosa and be sure that it will grow into a giant plant in a short amount of time because these plants also grow swiftly. Unfortunately, when conditions are less favorable, Monstera Deliciosa will grow more slowly. This might be annoying. Thankfully, there are frequently a number of things you can do to encourage your plant to begin growing once more.
The most frequent cause of Monstera Deliciosa’s slower growth is exposure to inadequate light. Think about using full-spectrum grow lights as a supplement to natural light to help your Monstera to start growing more quickly. Water your plant as well as the top 1-2 inches of soil become dry.
The remainder of this post will go into greater detail regarding the causes of Monstera Deliciosa’s growth slowdown and how to encourage your plant to produce more stunning leaves.
When does Monstera begin to grow?
- Either insufficient lighting or salt buildup in the water could cause this. This plant’s white leaf undersides cannot assist in photosynthesis since they lack chlorophyll. As a result, a Variegated Monstera needs more light than a Non-Variegated Monstera. This particular cultivar is also susceptible to salt accumulation, so it’s advisable to wait 24 hours before watering the plant with tap water. Many of the minerals and compounds will evaporate, preventing the development of brown tips.
- Many different causes could be the reason why your leaves are turning yellow. Try to start by making sure your Monstera is getting the right amount of water and light. The first indication of overwatering is frequently yellowing. If these are ruled out, there’s a chance that your Monstera is rootbound and needs to be potted in a bigger container. If the non-aerial roots are exposed above the topsoil and appear to be circling the pot in search of a new home, the plant is rootbound. Every two years or so, the majority of Monsteras need to be repotted up a size.
My Monstera has these strange, brown, leafless growths growing off of it. Is this typical?
- Yes! These roots are aerial, and they are entirely typical. These aid in supporting the plant in nature and enable it to rise and attain higher levels of light. The roots won’t harm surfaces or walls, and if they start to get out of control, you can always cut them.
- Your plant’s ability to grow depends on how much light and water it receives. Monsteras can grow 1-2 feet each year under the correct circumstances, which include strong indirect light and regular watering. Remember that the Monstera grows more widely than tallly in its native state. If you want to promote vertical growth, try staking your plant.
- re-prune it These boys can take a nice trim and are quite tough. Stakes and ties can also be used to direct the growth of your Monstera in whatever direction you like.
- Tropical plants known as variegated Monsteras prefer a moist habitat. They lose their leaves if the weather is too dry. Although Monsteras will flourish in an air-conditioned apartment, never place them in the direct path of an AC or heating device. It is recommended to move to a different location if their leaves are wagging in the air.
- Fertilizing indoor plants from spring through fall generally results in their thriving. Use an organic houseplant fertilizer once a month, dilution and application instructions on the container. In order to ensure that your plant doesn’t require fertilizer within the first six months of receiving it, Greenery NYC employs an organic potting mix with a slow release fertilizer in the soil.
- We advise repotting bigger floor plants every 18 to 24 months. In order to allow for growth, you need often use a potting vessel with a diameter that is 2- 4 bigger. Selecting a pot that is significantly larger than the previous one could drown the plant’s roots. Repot your plant into the same container, add additional soil, and remove some roots and foliage if you’d like to keep it at its current size. Repotting should be done in the spring or summer when the plant is at its healthiest.
How come my Monstera isn’t getting taller?
Is the appearance of your Monstera deliciosa a touch sparse or unkempt? A plant’s appearance can be influenced by a number of elements, but the quantity and distribution of leaves are the key ones.
Insufficient exposure to bright, indirect light causes monsteras to become leggy. Leggy Monsteras feature fewer fenestrations, shorter leaves at the ends of lengthy stalks, and petioles. Others believe that the bare stems are ugly, especially when they have many mature nodes that might appear dry or woody, even though other individuals prefer this kind of appearance.
To obtain a complete, compact plant, there are a few good solutions. For the best outcome, I advise utilizing each one. To make sure you are giving your plant the correct environment, check your light, soil, and pot size first. In order to move their leaves closer to the light source, monsteras occasionally grow lengthy stems, therefore before implementing any of the other advice, you should address any environmental problems.
Next, count the actual number of stems in your container. The appearance of your container will be fuller if there are more stems present than if there are only one or two. If you can take a cutting, you can grow that portion right there in the pot. It’s preferable to just wait for your plant to grow bigger if it isn’t yet big enough to reproduce. It might naturally get bushier.
Use the advice in the section below (How to Grow Bigger Leaves on Your Monstera) if you have a lot of stems but small leaves since huge leaves will cover a lot of the bare stems you are noticing. Once more, make sure your plant receives enough light to treat tiny leaves.
The most crucial benefit of pruning is that it will help you grow a plant that looks full and lush. Start by removing the parts of your plant that are growing furthest from the center.
I usually like to clip lengthy stems back to just above the node closest to the soil since new growth can be sparked at the node where you cut. I will have a better chance of finding a new stem if I do it that way.
How can you hasten the growth of Monstera?
If you use each of these care suggestions separately, your Monstera will grow more quickly; however, if you use them all at once, it will grow so quickly that you will be living in a jungle in a matter of weeks.
You can make Monstera grow faster by giving them more light
For your monstera to produce energy and grow, it needs light. More light is beneficial in that regard.
But as you are surely aware, the sun burns you because it is a really hot substance. Since I reside in the UK and my Monstera leaves were in an east-facing window, I’ve never had a burning issue.
The optimum window for growth is one that faces south or west and has either textured glass or a sheer curtain.
I prefer east-facing rooms and the odd afternoon sunbath outside, although such are not for the timid because they can attract bugs.
The white parts of a variegated Monstera are more vulnerable to burning, thus mine is located in a west-facing room but a few feet away from the window. I often get anxious about it, yet I still adore it.
Grow lights can significantly accelerate development and reduce the risk of burning your variegated Monstera.
This MarsHydro light is amazing.
It significantly accelerates plant growth, however since it’s a professional grow light, hanging it from the ceiling can be a hassle if you don’t want to install a hook. My current setup is as follows:
Naturally, my Monsteras are not underneath it as I keep them in a fish tank (not submerged). like you do.
Grow lights don’t just provide light; they also generate some warmth, which can hasten growth and enable year-round growth.
Why won’t the leaves on my Monstera grow large?
When a Monstera is two years old and still appears underdeveloped and is producing little, uninteresting leaves, there may be a problem hindering its development. These can be challenging to diagnose, but in most cases, there are just a few factors that can prevent a Monstera from developing large leaves.
Reason 1: Your Monstera Needs More Sunlight
Smaller leaves are most frequently caused by insufficient sunshine. A Monstera deliciosa’s large leaves serve a number of functions, one of which is to capture more light (and photosynthesize better). Monsteras don’t actually respond to reduced lighting by producing bigger leaves, despite the fact that this may seem like a good idea.
Just like a Monstera that isn’t getting enough water, one that doesn’t get enough light is stressed. Regardless of its age level, this almost always manifests as a Monstera producing little, non-fenestrated leaves. Insufficient sunshine may also cause monsteras to have thin, pale-colored leaves.
If you’ve seen these indications, you might want to look into the illumination your Monstera prefers. A minimum of six hours a day of direct, bright sunlight are required for monsteras. For Monsteras, windows with a west, east, or south orientation are ideal.
However, it’s not always possible to position windows perfectly, particularly in flats with dim daylight. In this case, using a grow lamp to complement the available sunshine is a great idea. For those wishing to support their plants, there are several solutions available at different price ranges and in a variety of patterns and styles.
Reason 2: Your Monstera is Underwatered
If you’ve read up on Monsteras, you might have noticed that one of the first things you should check when a plant isn’t doing well is its hydration. Underwatering is a serious issue that can harm a Monstera deliciosa that is otherwise healthy and stop it from developing into a stunning, dramatic plant.
If your Monstera is submerged, it commonly dries out excessively and develops leaves that are noticeably droopy. Feel the soil in its pot to determine the problem. After the first inch, it needs to be watered if it is completely dry.
Instead, water a Monstera when the top inch or two of soil have dried out. This occurs for many people roughly once per week. However, don’t rely on that advice. The humidity levels in your home and the kind of pot your plant is in, among other factors, might affect how quickly it dries up. You can use your finger or a tiny instrument called a moisture meter to measure the soil’s moisture content.
Reason 3: Your Monstera is Overwatered
Overwatering is a far more serious problem than underwatering, as with any problem involving a Monstera deliciosa. Although both stress the plant, excessive watering can result in other issues including fungus gnats and root rot. Your Monstera may die as a result of root rot, which is a major problem. (Read more about root rot here!)
By measuring the moisture level of the soil, overwatering can be identified. Is the soil typically moist, soggy, or mushy where your Monstera is growing? Have you ever noticed that drying takes more than a week? Both of these are plausible indicators that there is a drainage, soil, or hydration issue. These problems need to be resolved right away.
Let your Monstera dry out after overwatering it once or twice before giving it another drink. Although it’s a good idea to let the soil dry even more after realizing that it’s been overwatered, the top inch or so should be dry. Once you’ve done this, you may stop the problem from getting worse by giving it a good watering and only draining any extra water until the soil is completely dry.
Reason 4: Your Monstera Needs To Be Repotted
A Monstera needs a lot of space for its roots to expand in order to produce the gigantic leaves that make the plant so desirable. A Monstera won’t have the room it needs to continue developing roots that will support its new leaves if its container isn’t the right size. Repotting is essential if you want your Monstera to produce large leaves.
Monsteras should typically be replanted every two years. There is a lot of variation in this, just like there is in everything. How frequently your Monstera needs to be transplanted into a bigger pot can depend on its size, its growth rate, and the other circumstances in the house.
If your Monstera isn’t growing large leaves as it should be, but you’re not sure if it needs to be replanted, consider inspecting the roots. The potential exists that the plant is now root-bound. When a Monstera’s pot is full, it develops root bound. If this is the case, the root ball will fill the pot and the amount of soil inside the vessel will be minimal.
If this is what’s happening, your Monstera has to be repotted. Check out this comprehensive tutorial we have on how to achieve that. Everything you need to know about correctly replanting a Monstera is covered in this post.
Reason 5: Your Monstera Needs To Be Fertilized
The nutrition a Monstera has access to is another factor that can hinder it from developing large leaves. Potassium, nitrogen, and a number of other nutrients are essential to all plants’ growth processes. Monsteras can’t survive without these.
You won’t need to worry about this right now if you’re transplanting your Monstera.
The nutrients that plants require to flourish are added to new soil. However, if replanting your Monstera is still a while off, the next best thing to do is to give it healthy doses of a liquid fertilizer that has been diluted.
Reason 6: Your Monstera Needs Better Water
The best water is a crucial issue that frequently goes unmentioned but may play a role in why your Monstera isn’t producing large leaves. Many people water their Monsteras using tap water, especially those who are just beginning to keep houseplants. Although it needn’t be a major issue, too much hard water might reduce a plant’s quality of life.
Calcium, chlorine, and fluoride are just a few of the several chemicals and compounds found in hard water. Low absorption will be the result when these compounds accumulate over time on the roots and in the soil. Similar to what happens when a plant isn’t fertilized, this consequence occurs.
“Spring water,” as it’s frequently referred as in stores, rarely originates from actual springs and isn’t advised in order to prevent this buildup. Keep in mind that this type of water is typically bottled from the same source as tap water. During a downpour, rainwater can be gathered; all you need to do is place a jar out to catch it! Learn more about the advantages of rainwater here.