What Shrubs Go Well With Hydrangeas

Shrubs including boxwood, hollies, yews, mahonia, gardenia, and loropetalum look lovely planted in front of hydrangeas. Early color will come from azalea blossoms. Since the azalea flowers will have faded before your hydrangea blooms, you can choose your preferred blossom color.

During the winter, boxwoods and evergreen azalea species will provide some color. Depending on whether you want a formal or natural-looking landscape, boxwoods can be shaped or left in their natural state. These may also offer some wintertime protection from high winds.

What plants look good next to hydrangeas?

Play with the vegetation Greenery added to a bouquet of hydrangeas provides layers and complexity. For weddings from spring through winter, anything from eucalyptus to olive branches, smilax, or even different fern leaves can transform a bouquet from mono-floral to multidimensional.

Where should hydrangeas not be planted?

growing circumstances The best place to grow hydrangeas is where they will receive morning light and afternoon shade because they require well-draining soil. Both full sun and deep, consistent shadow are unsuitable for hydrangeas. Choose a location where your hydrangeas will receive at least three to four hours of direct sunlight each day.

Can you grow hydrangeas and lavender together?

Hydrangeas and lavender are quite different plants with very different requirements. The U.S. Department of Agriculture’s plant hardiness zones 4 through 8 are ideal for growing lavender (Lavendula spp. ), a drought-tolerant plant. For survival, lavender needs a lot of light and almost no fertilization. Conversely, hydrangeas (Hydrangrea spp.), which grow in USDA zones 3 through 8, need to be watered often and thrive in afternoon shade. These plants must be given separate parts of the garden that will suit their demands when planted together in one location so that both can flourish.

Find a spot in your garden that receives full sunlight in some areas and afternoon shade in others. Plan out two locations: one for the lavender in full sun and one for the hydrangeas in the region that receives afternoon shade. Do this in the spring, once all danger of frost has subsided.

To stop water and fertilizer for the hydrangeas from soaking into the soil around the lavender, create a row at least one foot wide between the two types of plants.

Apply a one-inch layer of sphagnum peat moss to the ground in both garden spots and work the moss into the soil with a garden rake or hoe.

Each plant’s root ball needs its own hole, which should only be big enough for it to fit within while not sinking any further into the ground than the container it is in.

As your hydrangeas get used to their new setting, water them two to three times each week. Feel the earth around the lavender before you water the hydrangeas. Water the surrounding soil as well if it has become dried out. Reduce the frequency of watering both plants gradually until the lavender receives an inch of water once every two weeks or fewer and the hydrangea receives an inch of water per week.

What might encircle hydrangeas?

When choosing what to plant beside hydrangeas, take into account both kinds that will look good together and those that will do well in the same growing area.

Understanding how to cultivate hydrangeas involves learning how to blend various plants successfully. Additionally, every plant in the mixture may benefit from companion planting.

“Hydrangeas possess a simple grace. They provide the ideal landscape companion for a variety of fascinating species, according to Kip McConnell, director of the Southern Living Plant Collection, because of their striking yet understated blossoms (opens in new tab).

Consider increasing color and lengthening the bloom period in your yard when selecting companion plants for hydrangeas. Hydrangeas can assist you in accomplishing this by enhancing a color scheme and providing months of beauty before handing the “baton” to their companion plant.

Do hydrangeas thrive in tree shade?

One of my favorite flowers, hydrangeas really steal the stage. We’ve planted a variety of hydrangea varieties over the years, including Oakleaf, Harmony, Snowflake, Limelight, and macrophylla lacecap and mophead varieties.

If at all feasible, place hydrangeas where they will get morning sun and afternoon shade. Avoid planting hydrangeas directly underneath trees where they will have to compete for water and nutrients, unless the shrubs are planted in a raised bed that rests above the root system of trees. The shrubs thrive in soil that has good drainage and a lot of organic matter. Hydrangeas need a lot of water to bloom.

I first planted our mopheads in a raised space beneath a big oak tree beside the driveway many years ago. At that time, the tree’s canopy extended well above the plants, letting in a lot of light. The region is now mostly shaded as a result of the tree’s growth and canopy spread over time. Although those shrubs produce few blooms, they provide lovely, lush green foliage. On the other side, hydrangeas frequently produce an abundance of flowers when grown in full afternoon shade, but their foliage dries up and burns.

In the backyard’s raised planting area, we added more macrophylla hydrangeas. There are also a few sizable trees in that bed, but because of the ideal sun exposure, they are in full bloom.

Along the edge of the woods, under trees, a long row of Oakleaf hydrangeas has been planted in raised beds. Each year, the hydrangeas produce runners that sprout new plants and blossom brilliantly. One of my favorite areas in our yard is there.

I like to plant practically all shrubs and trees in the fall, but hydrangeas can be planted in the early spring if they are cared for properly. Each shrub should have plenty of time to establish itself before the summer’s heat and dryness hit. Plant them early in the morning or late in the day to prevent heat stress whether they are planted in the spring or the fall. Plants should always be regularly watered until they are established.

Dig a planting hole that is at least twice as broad as the root ball and roughly the same depth for planting hydrangeas. The hydrangea should be planted level with the ground or just above it. Feed the plants with a slow-release fertilizer made for blooming shrubs, following the label’s instructions. At least three times per week, deeply moisten the skin. In order to keep the soil cool and moist and to stop weeds from growing, cover the planting area with an organic mulch layer.

When should hydrangeas be planted?

Learning the fundamentals of how to plant hydrangeas can help you save time and money, just like with most other items in your garden. You’ll improve your chances of enjoying big, vibrant hydrangea flowers for years to come by picking the appropriate site, getting the soil just right, and planting correctly.

When should I plant hydrangeas?

The best time to grow hydrangeas is in the fall, followed by early spring. The goal is to provide the shrub lots of time to develop a strong root system before it blooms. Early in the day or late in the day are the ideal times to plant. The day’s cooler hours provide relief from heat exhaustion. Water new plants frequently until they get established.

Locations to plant hydrangeas

The first step is knowing where to grow hydrangea plants. Hydrangeas are frequently grown in beds adjacent to houses or fences. This is so because hydrangeas prefer the mild early sun to the hot afternoon sun. A protected area with sunny mornings and shaded afternoons is the ideal spot to plant hydrangeas. This is frequently found on the north or south side of a house. Avoid planting underneath trees since it could cause competition for nutrients and water. Flowers and leaves can both be destroyed by strong winds.

hydrangea-friendly soil

The soil needs to be rich in organic matter for hydrangeas to thrive. Drainage is important. Although hydrangeas prefer damp soil, they cannot stand standing water. Root rot can be brought on by wet, poorly draining soils. Your hydrangeas could pass away in a matter of weeks. Consider adding a lot of compost to your heavy soil before planting to increase the soil’s quality.

Methods for planting hydrangeas

Simply dig planting holes that are 2 feet wider than the root ball for planting hydrangeas. So that your plant lies level with or just higher than the surrounding soil, match the depth of the hole to the size of the root ball. You can improve water drainage away from the plant’s base by making a small mound.

The best way to grow hydrangeas

Simple propagation methods can multiply a single hydrangea into several more. The optimal time to layer bigleaf and panicle hydrangeas is in the early to mid-summer. You only need to:

Close to your hydrangea plant, make a tiny trench.
Bend a branch such that the middle of the branch meets the earth in the trench (six to 12 inches of branch should extend past the trench).
Where the branch meets the trench soil, make scuff marks on the bark.
After the trench is filled, cover it with a paver, brick, or stone.
The branch can be transplanted to a different area once it has established its own root system over time.

Hydrangeas with smooth or oakleaf leaves produce new growth from underground stems. Simply separate the baby plant from the main plant by digging it up. After then, it can be moved to a new spot.

Are hydrangeas water-intensive plants?

The damp soil is ideal for the Magical Garden Hydrangea. Both hydrangeas planted in the ground and those in containers require regular watering. This is particularly crucial during warm weather. Giving the plant a lot of water a few days a week is preferable to giving it a little each day. And when watering, be sure to keep the flowers dry. The optimum times to water on warm days are early in the morning or late at night. The plant is “resting” at this time, making it the optimal time for water absorption. A well-drained soil is also beneficial.

How can I create a landscape using hydrangeas?

In wooded settings, shade-loving hydrangeas flourish; however, keep them away from trees as much as possible to prevent competition for water. Hostas, local plants, or bulbs that bloom in the spring before the trees leaf out can be used to create a landscape around them.

To make sure you have space for a hydrangea in the center and hostas surrounding the bush, measure the area you’ll be setting your shrub in. Hydrangeas can range in height from 4 to 15 feet, and their spreads can be very different depending on the type. Hostas, despite being significantly shorter, have broad spreads that can reach 5 feet in length.

Following the nursery’s recommendations, plant the hydrangea, making sure to place the shrub in the center of the planting area.

The number of hostas you require depends on the eventual spread of each hosta and that of the central shrub. Choose at least six hostas to complement the color and shape of your hydrangea’s blooms. Generally, place three or more vase-shaped hostas in front of shrubs or other vertical shapes. If you want to highlight a pink or purple-blooming hydrangea with three or four blue-leaved hostas, or four purple flowers with three or four gold-leaved hostas, think about the color of the hostas’ foliage. White-variegated hosta varieties go well with white-blooming hydrangeas.

In a circle around the hydrangea, plant the hostas at the depth and separation the nursery suggests. In order to accommodate the eventual spreads of both plants, allow space between the base of the hydrangea and the hostas. To give the ring a more natural appearance, gently stagger the plants inside.

To unify the entire bed, cover the hostas and hydrangeas with the same kind of mulch.

How far apart should hydrangeas be planted?

Hydrangeas have huge bloom heads and exude an old-fashioned elegance. How to plant and take care of beautiful floral bushes is explained in our hydrangea growing guide. Additionally, learn the answers to frequently asked questions like “why aren’t my hydrangeas blossoming this year?”

About Hydrangeas

These elegant plants are simple to grow, withstand nearly any sort of soil, and produce an abundance of blossoms that are unmatched in the world of shrubs for their stunning flowers. Clear blue, vivid pink, frosty white, lavender, and rose blossoms sometimes grow on the same plant, enticing us with their colors.

From container gardens to shrub borders to group plantings, hydrangeas are great for a variety of garden locations. Breeders seem to give us more possibilities every year, and gardeners have countless expectations for bloom size and color. Varieties abound. Pay attention to the species listed below to get an idea of how your hydrangea will develop as some require different maintenance. The joys you experience will be enhanced when you know what to expect.

Enjoy this tribute to hydrangea beauty and read our guide below to discover how to grow hydrangeas.

Where to Plant Hydrangeas

The majority of hydrangeas like fertile, moisture-rich soils that drain well. Compost can help improve bad soil.
Hydrangeas typically prefer some sun. In an ideal world, they would receive full sun in the morning and then some afternoon shade to avoid the intense midday sun. The Bigleaf Hydrangea (H. macrophylla), with its huge, prone-to-wilting leaves, is a prime example of this. Some kinds can withstand more direct sunlight.
Depending on the kind, place hydrangeas anywhere between 3 and 10 feet apart. Plants should always be spaced according to their anticipated mature size!

When to Plant Hydrangeas

The optimum season to plant hydrangeas is in the fall, followed by spring. The cooler shoulder seasons are the ideal times to plant shrubs because they will have plenty of time to build a strong root system before the intense heat of summer or the bitter cold of winter.
In the early morning or late afternoon, plant the shrubs. The plant is less prone to experience heat stress from direct sunshine because it is typically cooler.

How to Plant Hydrangeas

Gently remove the hydrangea from its container and examine the root ball. Snip off any rotten or dead sections, and if the plant is very root-bound, pry the roots free.
Make a hole that is two to three times as big and as deep as the root ball. The top of the planting hole should be level with the base of the plant, which is where the stem joins the earth.
After placing the plant in the hole, add enough soil to fill it halfway. generously hydrate. Fill the remaining space in the hole with soil once the water has been absorbed.
once more, thoroughly rinse.

How to Grow Hydrangeas from Cuttings

Cuttings of hydrangeas can be easily grown. They easily take root, and the process is a wonderful teaching tool for propagation. This is how you do it:

Find a branch on a mature hydrangea that is fresh growth and has not flowered. In comparison to older growth, new growth will appear lighter in color, and the stem won’t be as firm.
Make a horizontal incision 4 to 5 inches down from the branch’s tip. Make sure your cutting has at least three to four pairs of leaves.
Trim the cutting’s lowest pair of leaves so that they are flush with the stem. If you can afford to remove more than one pair of leaves, do so. Roots develop more readily from these leaf nodes. But make sure to leave at least two pairs of leaves at the cutting’s tip.
Remove the tip half of any leaves that are still pretty large by cutting them in half. This keeps the leaves from slamming into the sides of the plastic bag you’ll later use to cover the cutting (to keep the humidity up).
(Optional) Sprinkle rooting hormone and a plant antifungal powder on the stem’s leafless area (both available at a local hardware or garden store). This will promote roots and deter decay.
Prepare a small pot and put moistened potting soil inside. The cutting should be planted in the ground, buried down to the first remaining pair of leaves. Lightly water the area surrounding the stem to close any air spaces.
Wrap a plastic bag loosely around the entire pot. To prevent the cutting’s leaves from rotting, make sure the bag is not touching them. The bag can be supported by chopsticks or other such objects to keep it off the leaves.
Put the pot in a warm location that is protected from the wind and sun.
Only rewater your cutting after the top layer of soil is dry after checking on it every few days to make sure it isn’t decaying. In a few weeks, hopefully, the cutting will start to root! If you feel resistance when you gently tug on the cutting, roots have grown.

Watering

Make sure hydrangeas get enough water for the first year or two after planting and throughout any droughts.
Over the course of the growing season, water at a rate of 1 inch per week. Three times a week of heavy watering is preferable to shallow watering. Root growth is promoted by this.
All varieties of hydrangeas benefit from constant moisture, but bigleaf and smooth hydrangeas need more water.
If the soil is too dry, the leaves will wilt, and there won’t be enough moisture for the flowers to bloom.
To water thoroughly while keeping moisture off the flowers and leaves, use a soaker hose.
The best time to water hydrangeas is in the morning to protect them from disease and get them ready for the heat of the day.
Under your hydrangeas, spread organic mulch to help keep the soil cool and moist, gradually add nutrients, and enhance soil texture.

Fertilizing

You might not need to fertilize hydrangeas if your soil is rich. When fertilizer is applied in excess, blossoms are sacrificed in favor of green growth. A soil test is the most effective tool for determining your fertility requirements.

Apply fertilizer according to the type of hydrangeas you have. Every variety has varied requirements and will profit from applying fertilizer at various times.

Several mild fertilizer applications in March, May, and June are beneficial for bigleaf hydrangeas.
Two applications in April and June work best for oakleaf and panicle hydrangeas.
The only time smooth hydrangea plants require fertilizing is in the late winter.

Winter Protection

Cover plants with bark mulch, leaves, pine needles, or straw in the fall, at least 18 inches deep. If at all feasible, create cages out of chicken wire or snow fencing and cover the entire plant, including the tip, with the cages. (Avoid using maple leaves; they have a tendency to mat after becoming wet and may suffocate the plant.)

How to Prune a Hydrangea

Many of the queries from readers concern hydrangea trimming. It makes sense that it’s unclear because it relies on the hydrangea kind. Fortunately, identifying which type you have makes determining the best pruning strategy simple. Discover the fundamentals below, then read more about pruning different varieties of hydrangea here.

Pruning Common Hydrangeas

The Bigleaf cultivar of Hydrangea macrophylla is the most popular garden hydrangea shrub. (For more, see below.)

Hydrangeas with large leaves, such as Bigleaf (H. macrophylla), Oakleaf (H. quercifolia), Mountain (H. serrata), and Climbing (H. anomala subsp. petiolaris), are pruned AFTER the summer blooms have passed. On stems from the previous season, these kinds bloom (“old wood).

Avoid pruning after August 1 since flower buds actually grow in the late summer and bloom the next season.
Dead wood should only be removed in the fall or very early spring.
To stimulate branching and fullness, trim one or two of the oldest stems by cutting them all the way to the ground.
Pruning the stems all the way to the base is necessary if the plant is old, neglected, or injured. For the following season, you’ll lose the flowers, but you’ll also revive the plant for subsequent ones.
The huge Mopheads should not be deadheaded (faded flowers removed); instead, you should leave them over the winter and trim them back in the early spring (to the first healthy pair of buds). Deadheading Lacecaps is OK; simply trim down to the second set of leaves below the bloom head.
Avoid pruning unless it is absolutely required while growing H. macrophylla (and H. serrata) cultivars in Zones 4 and 5, and then only after blooming. If not, merely remove dead stems in the spring.