Your aim is to provide as much sun as they can bear without burning because light improves the development, form, color, and blossoms of succulents (and other plants, for that matter).
Below in my gallery of outdoor shade succulents, I’ve ID’d each one along with how much shade it wants, abbreviated PS, BS or FS.
Adapt my three shade options to your specific region. Closer to the water and farther from the desert, succulents can withstand more solar exposure. These are primarily for Zone 9b (inland Southern California), where I have planted a variety of succulents for shade for the past 25 years.
Part shade (PS)
This is sometimes referred to as semi-shade and consists of bright shade for the majority of the day and full sun for a few hours in the early morning or late afternoon. “Dappled light” or “dappled sun” that glimmers through a canopy of leaves can also be considered part shade.
Bright shade (BS)
This is side-facing indirect light that reaches plants when they are placed beneath eaves, shelves, tables, or trees. Bright shade, often known as “filtered light,” is common in greenhouses, nurseries, lath houses, shade structures, as well as under patio umbrellas and sun sails.
Full shade (FS)
If any sunlight reaches plants in full darkness (also known as “deep shade”), it is weak and fleeting. Some succulents, like sansevierias, can survive in complete darkness, but for the most part, they require some sun to grow and look their best.
Which succulents thrive in shade?
Succulent varieties for shade
- Liquid aloe.
- Jade Tree.
- Euphorbia.
- Hoya.
- Vacation Cacti (Easter, Christmas)
- Animal Foot.
- Agave foxtail.
- Forest Stonecrop
Succulents can they survive without sunlight?
The most light is reflected from south-facing windows throughout the day in the northern hemisphere. The sun shines through windows facing east in the morning and west in the afternoon and evening. The least quantity of sunlight enters windows that face north.
A south-facing window is the best choice for the majority of sun-loving succulent plants in the northern hemisphere. However, all of the low-light succulents covered in this article happily flourish in windows that face west or east. Even in a dark, north-facing window, some of them will make it, but I don’t advise it because even there, they won’t thrive.
However, no succulent can live in a completely dark environment. Therefore, even if your succulent plants are varieties that thrive in low light, think about buying a tiny desktop grow light if you live in a basement flat, have only a north-facing window, or if your space has no windows at all. When a modest grow lamp is placed over low light succulents for 6 to 8 hours a day, you’ll be astounded at how well they grow. You won’t need to remember to turn the lights on and off every day if you have a reliable timer.
Now that you are aware of how much sunlight low light succulents require, allow me to introduce you to some of the greatest low light succulents.
Do succulents favor direct sunlight or shade?
Succulents enjoy direct sunlight, but if yours is always in the same position, only one side is probably receiving enough of it. Langton and Ray advise often rotating the plant. Rotating succulents will help them stand up straight because they like to slant toward the sun. (Leaning might also indicate that they need to move to a more sunny area.)
Cacti can they live in the shade?
Can cacti thrive in the shade? While some cacti may survive in low light, most cacti require light to survive. A cactus should actually be kept indoors where it can receive at least 4 hours of light every day. Cacti require direct sunlight or very bright indirect light. The ideal indoor sites for cacti are typically on windowsills that face south or east.
Cacti need a lot of light because they are desert plants. However, each variety of cactus has different lighting requirements. It could be helpful to do some study on the particular type of cactus you have. We’ll make an effort to explain how much light your cactus needs in this article.
Can succulents survive without a window in a room?
Yes, it is possible to grow cacti and succulents in low light. You’ll need to pay closer attention to some elements, like plant species, soil type, and watering requirements.
You will fare much better with your indoor plant family if you keep those things in mind.
Succulent species that can handle low light
Not every species is made equally. More than others, certain succulents can thrive in reduced light levels. You will end up with a lengthy, stretched-out mess even with the finest indoor care if you try to keep a Graptopetalum, Sempervium, or Echeveria in any light other than strong light.
Succulents with bright colors and rosette shapes should generally be avoided as they demand bright light to preserve their beauty.
Aloe and Haworthia are two examples of plants that are naturally green and are significantly more tolerant of darker circumstances.
Checking the light conditions that your particular plant type needs is crucial. Looking for suggestions for an excellent office plant? Take a look at the list below.
Maximize the sunlight you can get
Look around your workspace or area. Exists any available natural light that you could use? Start by placing your succulent on any available windowsill. Make sure to rotate your succulent every few days to ensure that all of its surfaces receive an equal amount of sunlight. Rotate your plant to the opposite side if you see it leaning to one side; it will eventually straighten up.
Despite being close to a window, is your succulent still getting lanky and spread out? That implies that it does not receive enough light.
What if there are absolutely no windows nearby? It’s still possible to have a succulent; you simply need to be more inventive. You should place your succulent in artificial light. They will require roughly six hours of light each day. Under that fluorescent or LED light above your desk, your plants will be OK.
Consider purchasing a tiny grow lamp to keep next to your desk if you can. Fortunately, there are various reasonably priced options for grow lights, so you may select the one that best suits your requirements.
Do succulents prefer dim settings?
It can be difficult to give succulents enough light, especially if you live in a place with little natural light. The majority of succulents prefer direct but bright sunshine.
Some succulents can survive in the shadow thanks to their strong adaptability. There are succulents that can withstand low light if you’re growing them in less than optimum lighting conditions.
Succulents can withstand darkness for how long?
Succulents are tough plants that can endure many conditions that other plants cannot, but they do have a weakness: they require sunshine to survive. Succulent species and types may grow and survive without direct sunlight, but sadly, they are few and far between. In order to grow successfully, they will also require strong, indirect light.
For the majority of succulents, keeping their shape and color requires being in an area with at least a few hours of sunlight. What if, though, you only wanted to do something simple, like deliver succulents in a box or keep a lovely arrangement indoors while you have visitors? Will and how long can succulents survive without sunlight?
Succulents may endure for brief durations without any light at all. The exact duration will depend on the species, but generally speaking, most succulents will survive without significantly deteriorating for 10–14 days if they are in an area with little to no light. Some succulents that can tolerate shade might last longer.
The majority of the plants we sell at our tiny nursery are sold online, and we ship them all around Australia. I tested a lot of plants before I started the business by placing them in a box and keeping it completely dark for up to two weeks.
Where can I grow succulents the best?
No matter the container you decide to use, make sure to leave enough space for the plant roots and confirm that it has adequate drainage.
Repotting is only ever necessary when the roots begin to protrude from the pot’s base or become visible on the soil’s surface. This task is best completed in the spring.
How to grow succulents indoors
Although succulents can make wonderful indoor plants, it’s crucial to remember that they need lots of sunlight to thrive.
Indoor succulents should be placed in a location that gets direct sunlight for the majority of the day. If the succulent isn’t getting enough light, it will grow “leggy” and spread out of the pot, letting you know.
Growing succulents outdoors
Succulents are guaranteed to be low-maintenance, drought-tolerant outdoor plants as long as they are grown in well-draining soil and receive plenty of direct sunlight.
Although it pays to check the plant label for best-growing circumstances or try to mimic the region from which the healthy-looking cutting was taken, most succulents will thrive in full-sun hot areas or in strong light.
Agaves (Agave americana) and Foxtail agaves (Agave attenuata), which are larger succulent varieties, make excellent feature plants, while smaller succulent varieties can be combined to create a lush vertical succulent garden on a barren wall in full sun or can simply be grown together in a pot outside.
Caring for succulents
It’s a good idea to fertilize succulents once a year with a controlled-release fertilizer when caring for them over the long term. Succulents grow best from spring through summer, which is the ideal time to fertilize them.
How much water do succulents need?
Succulents are immune to the majority of pests and illnesses, but wet feet are one thing they won’t tolerate! The easiest technique to water succulents is to thoroughly moisten them before letting the soil dry out entirely and watering them again.
The same is true for indoor succulents in pots. Simply touch the soil with your finger, and if it feels dry, add water until the drainage holes begin to overflow. Any extra water should drain away. Simply wait until the water has completely dried out before watering again.
Is misting good for succulents?
As long as they don’t receive an excessive amount of moisture overall, there is no damage in very infrequently spraying your succulents with water, but it is undoubtedly an extra step that is not required.
Succulents, on the other hand, simply like a hot, dry climate and won’t gain much from being misted with water. Misting is fantastic for plants like ferns and orchids that normally thrive in damp conditions.
Is it possible to grow a plant without sunlight?
Tropical plants called bromeliads can have striking flashes of color. They are a popular choice for houseplants because of their distinctive appearance and tropical atmosphere. Depending on the species, bromeliads look best on shelves, tabletops, or even the floor.
Instead of direct light, most bromeliad species prefer brilliant indirect sunshine. If the sun is not directly shining on the plant, it is receiving indirect light. An illustration of direct light would be if your plant were placed next to an open window with the sun shining directly on it, or if it were outside directly under the sun. A bromeliad’s leaves can become damaged by prolonged exposure to the sun. The ideal location is next to a window, but not exactly in front of one. If natural light is not available, bromeliads can also grow under fluorescent lights.
Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema)
Chinese evergreen plants are among the many indoor plants that don’t require sunshine and are simple to nurture. If you’re new to caring for houseplants, many people advise starting with this plant. Older Chinese evergreens have blossoms with a calla lily-like appearance that look best on the floor close to furniture and in the home’s empty spaces. A younger Chinese evergreen is small enough to decorate a desk, tabletop, or shelf. Chinese evergreen plants are both simple to care for and beneficial houseplants, as they were included on NASA’s list of air-filtering houseplants.
Depending on the hues of its leaves, the Chinese evergreen has particular solar requirements. Generally speaking, if your particular plant has darker leaves, it prefers low light. Pink and orange varieties, which have leaves with lighter colors, demand medium light. Chinese evergreens should not be planted in direct sunshine, like many other plants on this list, to prevent burnt foliage.
Cast Iron Plant (Aspidistra elatior)
Due to its hardiness, the cast iron plant is also referred to as the iron plant. It can withstand a broad range of circumstances, making it a top choice for busy plant owners and people with bad green fingers. Its deep green leaves are ideal for accentuating any interior corners in need of a touch of nature.
Low-light plants known as cast irons can thrive practically anyplace in your house. Although they grow slowly, they are also quite difficult to kill. The sole requirement is to keep them out of direct sunlight to prevent scorching or browning of their leaves. Wipe off your cast iron plant’s leaves once a week with a moist cloth to keep the dust off if you want to give it some more attention. It may more readily absorb the sun’s energy and all of its nutrients when the leaves are clean.
Do succulents require daily watering?
Only water succulents when the soil has totally dried up. There isn’t a standard watering schedule that applies to all succulents in all environments.
Many indoor succulent growers discover that watering their plants every 14 to 21 days keeps them healthy. Use this timeline as a guide and make adjustments if necessary.
The earliest symptoms of underwatering on the leaves are the greatest time to water your succulents. To see what that looks like, have a look at the cheat sheet above.
The best course of action is to wait for a signal from your succulent before watering because most succulents are particularly susceptible to rot with regular watering.
And keep in mind how crucial it is to monitor your watering routine. I can’t tell you how many times I’ve assumed that I haven’t watered in a while, just to discover that it was only a few days ago thanks to my notes in the Succulent Tracker app (Apple | Android).
In this video, learn about a several factors that could influence how frequently you water your succulents: